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Companies Act 2013

The Companies Act 2013 is a crucial legislation in India governing the incorporation, functioning, and management of companies. Learn about the key provisions, compliance requirements, and legal framework under the Companies Act 2013.

Latest Articles


Mandatory Dematerialisation of Securities for Public & Private Companies: Legal Framework

Company Law : The Companies Act, 2013 and related rules now require most public and private companies to issue and transfer securities only in d...

May 21, 2026 135 Views 0 comment Print

Companies Act 2013 vs Companies Law Amendment Bill 2026

Company Law : The Companies Law Amendment Bill, 2026 proposes major reforms in corporate governance, compliance, and digital regulation. This ar...

May 20, 2026 504 Views 0 comment Print

Procedure for Shifting Registered Office Outside Local Limits Within Same State (Under Different ROC Jurisdiction)

Company Law : This guide explains the complete legal procedure for shifting a company’s registered office within the same state but under a di...

May 20, 2026 309 Views 0 comment Print

Transfer of Member Interest in No Share Capital Company

Company Law : Section 56 of Companies Act, 2013 requires execution of a proper instrument of transfer for transfer of interest of a member in a ...

May 18, 2026 780 Views 0 comment Print

E-Adjudication & Virtual Hearings Transforming Corporate Governance

Corporate Law : The article explains how digital adjudication systems, virtual hearings, and online compliance platforms are reshaping India’s c...

May 16, 2026 480 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


Provisional List of 1314 Audit Firms Missing NFRA-2 Filings for 2024-2025

Company Law : Provisional list of audit firms of listed companies yet to file NFRA-2 for 2023-24. Filing deadline was 30.11.2025; fines apply fo...

May 10, 2026 4893 Views 0 comment Print

ICSI Flags MCA-21 V3 Portal Issues, Seeks Urgent Compliance Fixes

Company Law : ICSI recommended restoring public access to basic company master data without mandatory login requirements. The representation sta...

May 8, 2026 17835 Views 0 comment Print

NFRA issues Audit Quality Inspection Guidelines

Company Law : NFRA introduced guidelines to evaluate audit firms’ compliance and quality control systems. The framework emphasizes governance,...

May 1, 2026 801 Views 0 comment Print

ICSI Request MCA to permit filing of Forms during liquidation process

Company Law : The issue is ambiguity in filing authority during liquidation. ICSI has requested clarity to enable liquidators to maintain statut...

April 18, 2026 1407 Views 0 comment Print

MCA Consultation on Filing Reforms & Simplifying Compliance for Viksit Bharat 2047

Company Law : The initiative addresses inefficiencies in the current filing system and proposes consolidation and automation. It highlights a sh...

April 17, 2026 450 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


In TDS Payment dispute, filing of Sale Deed documents was necessary to prove sale consideration

Income Tax : In a commercial suit regarding specific performance, High Court had allowed a Civil Revision Petition by setting aside the order o...

May 21, 2026 93 Views 0 comment Print

Madras HC Allows Fresh Reply in NDH-4 Rejection Cases Due to Opportunity of Hearing

Company Law : The Madras High Court permitted Nidhi companies to submit fresh replies against NDH-4 rejection orders and directed authorities to...

May 16, 2026 171 Views 0 comment Print

Dale & Carrington Vs. P.K. Prathapan (2004): Legal Analysis & Narrative Brief

Company Law : Legal Analysis and Narrative Brief: Dale and Carrington Investment Pvt. Ltd. and Another v. P.K. Prathapan and Others (Supreme Cou...

April 6, 2026 414 Views 0 comment Print

Writ not entertained since alternative remedy of approaching NCLAT available

Company Law : Bombay High Court held that writ petition cannot be entertained in the face of availability of alternative remedy of approaching t...

April 6, 2026 303 Views 0 comment Print

NCLT Dismisses Plea as Preference Share Extension Within 20-Year Limit Needs No Approval

Company Law : The case examined whether Tribunal approval was required for extending preference share redemption. It was held that such extensio...

April 3, 2026 381 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


No Multiplicative Penalty for Single Private Placement Violation: ROC Pune

Company Law : ROC Pune held that procedural lapses in a private placement involving one investor formed part of a single integrated transaction ...

May 21, 2026 2103 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Pune Imposes Reduced Penalty Due to Delay in Filing MGT-14 by Start-Up Company

Company Law : ROC Pune penalized a start-up company and its officers for delayed filing of e-Form MGT-14 relating to a Special Resolution under ...

May 21, 2026 159 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Pune Imposes Penalty Due to 46-Day Delay in Filing PAS-3 Return of Allotment

Company Law : ROC Pune penalized a company and its directors for delayed filing of e-Form PAS-3 relating to private placement allotment under Se...

May 21, 2026 96 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Pune Imposes Penalty as Private Placement Funds Were Used Before PAS-3 Filing

Company Law : ROC Pune penalized a company and its directors for utilizing private placement funds before filing return of allotment under Secti...

May 21, 2026 81 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Imposes Penalty Due to Incorrect AGM Date in AOC-4 XBRL Filing

Company Law : ROC Mumbai-II imposed penalty under Section 450 after a company incorrectly mentioned the AGM date in Form AOC-4 XBRL. The order h...

May 21, 2026 108 Views 0 comment Print


4 steps to register an Indian subsidiary company

March 10, 2023 3666 Views 0 comment Print

According to Indian law, any foreign entity registered in India must have a resident director, even though the number of directors depends on the structure of the company you choose to establish.

Sole Proprietorship Vs Company (For New business Entity)

March 9, 2023 5226 Views 0 comment Print

Deciding between Sole Proprietorship & Company for your new business entity? Learn the key differences & make an informed decision that suits your needs best.

Preference Share Capital And Preference Capital

March 9, 2023 3921 Views 0 comment Print

Learn the distinction between preference share capital and preference capital with detailed explanations and examples, exploring their rights and interrelation.

Process for Change of Name of a Company on V3 Portal (MCA)

March 9, 2023 13566 Views 3 comments Print

Section 13 deals with Alteration of MOA. As per section 13(2) read with rule 29 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014 name change shall be approved by the Central Government (CG). The CG has delegated the power to ROC for the same. A Company Shall file Form INC-24 to seek ROC’s approval.

Penalty imposed on company for not furnishing place, time, number & mode of meetings in Board of Director’s Report

March 9, 2023 3744 Views 1 comment Print

Board of Director’s Report serial number of meetings, date of meeting. However, place, time, number and mode of meetings have not been furnished. Hence, requirements of section 118(10) read with SS -1 has not been complied with.

Penalty imposed for not taking approval of shareholders for ESOP exceeding 1% of issued capital

March 9, 2023 6402 Views 2 comments Print

Company at its Board Meeting convened on 05.04.2021 unanimously accorded its approval for grant of 327 options under the Scheme to identified employees during the Financial Year-2021-2022 which exceeds 1% of the issued capital of the company.

One Person Company (OPC) under section 2(62) of companies act, 2013

March 8, 2023 45432 Views 5 comments Print

Concept of One Person Company was introduced by Companies Act, 2013. In a Private Company, a minimum of 2 Directors and Members are required whereas in a Public Company, a minimum of 3 Directors and a minimum of 7 members.

Penalty imposed on company for not disclosing in Final statement regarding POSH Act 2013

March 8, 2023 2850 Views 0 comment Print

As per Rule 8 and 8A of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 other than one person Company or small company shall give a statement that the company has complied with the provisions relating to the constitution of Internal Complaint under the Sexual Harassment of women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 to be made with effect from 31.07.2018.

Related party transactions not placed before Audit Committee meeting – Penalty Imposed

March 7, 2023 1773 Views 0 comment Print

It is observed that the subject company has not placed the related party transactions before the Audit Committee meeting held on 31.10.2018 for approval in compliance of section 118(1) of the Act r/w Secretarial Standard -1 (SS-1) issued by Institute of Company Secretaries of India. Relevant provision of para 1.3.8 of secretarial standard (SS-1) issued […]

Resolution without signatures of authorized signatories – Penalty imposed

March 7, 2023 2064 Views 0 comment Print

It is observed that the resolutions placed before the Board during the aforesaid financial year for the purpose of bank signatory did not contain the specimen signatures of the authorized signatories and as such were also not contained in the Minutes book which indicate that minutes of the board meeting held on 29.08.2016, 27.10.2016 and […]

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