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Supreme Court of India

Cess Refund Cannot Be Denied Merely Because Exports Were Made on Payment of IGST: SC

December 13, 2025 792 Views 0 comment Print

The court held that refund of Compensation Cess ITC is permissible on exports made with IGST payment because statutory provisions prevail over conflicting circulars. The ruling clarifies that unutilized Cess credit on inputs used for exports must be refunded.

Settlement applications upheld as SC declines interference despite eligibility dispute

December 13, 2025 387 Views 0 comment Print

Supreme Court refused to interfere with the High Court ruling that treated settlement applications filed before 31.03.2021 as valid, while keeping the legal question open

No Upward Promotion After Compassionate Appointment: SC Overturns High Court

December 13, 2025 882 Views 0 comment Print

Supreme Court ruled that compassionate appointments are concessions, not rights. Once a dependent accepts a post, claims for higher posts are barred to prevent endless compassion.

Mere Chargesheet Not Enough to Establish Motor Vehicles Act Liability

December 13, 2025 1269 Views 0 comment Print

Supreme Court dismissed compensation appeals, holding that accident occurrence alone cannot establish liability. Claimants failed to prove involvement of the offending vehicle or rash driving.

SC Dismisses Delayed SLP, Upholds Quashing of Reassessment Notices

December 13, 2025 678 Views 0 comment Print

Orders issued under Sections 147A(d) and 148 were quashed as arbitrary, and the delayed SLP challenging them was dismissed, finalizing the invalidation of reassessment proceedings.

Cash Loan Above ₹20,000 Not a Defence to Cheque Bounce: Supreme Court Restores NI Act Rigour

December 12, 2025 1704 Views 0 comment Print

The Court held that violation of the ₹20,000 cash-loan limit under tax law attracts only penalty and does not void the debt. Cheque-bounce prosecutions under Section 138 NI Act remain valid despite such breaches.

SC Reaffirms Ashoka Marketing Position on Public Premises Act Supremacy

December 12, 2025 882 Views 0 comment Print

The Tribunal held that Section 69 additions based solely on pen-drive data and an employee’s statement from a third-party search could not be sustained. No corroboration or confrontation to the assessee was provided. The ruling confirms that unsupported electronic data cannot create taxable on-money additions.

SC Affirms Addition After Assessee Fails to Prove Bank Liabilities as Genuine

December 12, 2025 768 Views 0 comment Print

SC upheld the view that claimed liabilities towards two banks were unsubstantiated. The ruling reinforces the need for documentary verification of liabilities.

Deduction Denied for Non-Lending Income: Supreme Court Restricts Section 36(1)(viii) to First-Degree Lending Profits

December 12, 2025 573 Views 0 comment Print

The Court held that dividend income, bank-deposit interest, and SDF service charges are not derived from long-term finance. Only direct lending profits qualify for the deduction.

Delay Doesn’t Prove Dispute: SC Clarifies Section 9 IBC Standard, Restores CIRP

December 12, 2025 759 Views 0 comment Print

The Supreme Court held that the corporate debtor’s alleged pre-existing dispute lacked any factual basis and reinstated NCLT’s CIRP admission. The ruling reaffirms that illusory or unsupported defences cannot defeat a Section 9 IBC claim.

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