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Supreme Court of India

SC Enhances Compensation to ₹15 Lakh for 14-Year-Old with 77% Disability

November 11, 2025 603 Views 0 comment Print

The Supreme Court ruled that earlier compensation was inadequate and raised the award to ₹15.13 lakh, ensuring fair restitution for a minor’s lifelong disability.

SC Orders Insurer to Pay First, Recover Later in Policy Violation Case

November 11, 2025 1065 Views 0 comment Print

SC held that even with a breach of insurance policy terms, insurer must first pay accident compensation and can later recover it from vehicle owner under pay-and-recover principle.

Section 12AA Registration Alone Doesn’t Guarantee 80G Approval: SC

November 11, 2025 930 Views 0 comment Print

SC clarified that a trust’s 12AA registration isn’t enough to claim 80G benefit; the nature of its activities must be independently verified for charitable character.

SC Sets Aside Arbitral Award: Arbitrator Cannot Rewrite Catering Contract

November 10, 2025 714 Views 0 comment Print

The Supreme Court found that the arbitrator rewrote contract terms contrary to a Railway Board policy circular and thus committed “patent illegality” under Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. The award was quashed, and the High Court’s affirmance set aside.

SC Orders Restoration of Attached Properties to Resolution Applicant Under IBC–PMLA Overlap

November 9, 2025 939 Views 0 comment Print

The Supreme Court partially set aside the Enforcement Directorate’s attachment order, restoring properties to the resolution applicant for the benefit of genuine homebuyers while maintaining attachment over 11 identified units linked to alleged proceeds of crime.

SC Clarifies Meaning of ‘Previous Financial Year’ Under Odisha Minor Mineral Rules

November 8, 2025 417 Views 0 comment Print

Supreme Court holds that ‘previous financial year’ must align with the Income Tax Act; rejects arbitrary tender rejection by Odisha authorities.

SC Strikes Down Bihar Rule: Mutation (Jamabandi) Cannot Be a Precondition for Property Registration

November 7, 2025 2976 Views 0 comment Print

The Supreme Court struck down Bihar Registration Rules requiring proof of Jamabandi/mutation for property registration. The Court ruled that mutation is a fiscal entry that does not confer title, and making it mandatory for registration is ultra vires the Registration Act, 1908.

Amount paid to sub-contractor to be deducted from taxable consideration of main contractor under VAT Act

November 7, 2025 747 Views 0 comment Print

Supreme Court upheld the judgement of High Court and held that in case of execution of a works contract through a sub-contractor, the sub-contractor was liable to pay tax under the VAT Act and therefore the payment made by the main contractor to the sub-contractor was not liable to be included in the taxable consideration of the main contractor as this would lead to double taxation.

Mere Use of Word ‘Arbitration’ Not Enough to Create Arbitration Agreement: SC

November 7, 2025 669 Views 0 comment Print

The Court reiterated that mere drafting labels cannot convert a settlement clause into an arbitration agreement. Since Clause 8.28 only contemplated conciliation and allowed recourse to courts, it failed to reflect intent for binding adjudication by an independent arbitrator.

SC: Appeal Filed by Deceased Appellants Abated, Trial Decree Enforceable

November 7, 2025 762 Views 0 comment Print

The Supreme Court held that an appellate decree passed in favour of deceased appellants is a nullity. As no legal heirs were substituted, the appeal automatically abated, and the original trial court decree revived and became executable.

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