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section 37(1)

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The Culinary Conundrum: Tax Deduction for Food or Business Meal Expenses: A RARE Practical Analysis

Income Tax : Explains when food and hospitality expenses qualify as business deductions and outlines the tests under Section 37(1) to distingui...

December 8, 2025 1980 Views 0 comment Print

Hidden Traps in Claiming Business Expenses: A Practical Guide to Section 37(1)

Income Tax : Explains how Section 37(1) restricts deductions to expenses exclusively for business and highlights gray-area items like home offi...

December 4, 2025 1797 Views 0 comment Print

Settlement of Foreign Civil Litigation & Section 37(1) Disallowance: A Doctrinal Analysis

Income Tax : ITAT Ahmedabad held settlement payments in foreign civil cases are deductible under Section 37(1) as compensatory, not penal, and ...

November 10, 2025 777 Views 0 comment Print

Section 37 of Income-Tax Act: Business Expenditure Deduction & Case Law

Income Tax : Summary of Section 37(1) IT Act for business expenditure deduction. Covers "wholly and exclusively" test, commercial expediency, ...

October 3, 2025 4170 Views 0 comment Print

Tax Treatment of Employer-Sponsored Education and Scholarships

Income Tax : Examines the tax implications of employer-funded education, covering employer deductions and employee taxation. Includes analysis ...

September 16, 2025 4059 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


SC: Interest on Borrowed Funds Allowed Even for Investment Through Group Concerns – Commercial Expediency Prevails

Income Tax : The Supreme Court held that interest paid on borrowed funds was deductible under Section 36(1)(iii) because the loan was used for ...

May 21, 2026 321 Views 0 comment Print

SC Allows Deduction of Grants as They Were Part of Statutory Business Activity

Income Tax : The Supreme Court held that grants disbursed by a statutory corporation formed part of its core business functions and qualified a...

May 20, 2026 219 Views 0 comment Print

No Double Taxation Allowed Even if Expense Claim Found Non-Genuine: ITAT Mumbai

Income Tax : ITAT Mumbai held that although foreign commission expenditure was non-genuine and liable for disallowance, amounts already written...

May 15, 2026 240 Views 0 comment Print

DSIR’s Partial Approval Cannot Restrict Pre-2016 R&D Deduction Claim: ITAT Chennai

Income Tax : ITAT Chennai held that before the 2016 amendment, DSIR approval under Section 35(2AB) related to the in-house R&D facility and not...

May 15, 2026 90 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Deletes ₹6.75 Crore Professional Fee Disallowance Linked to Iran Sanction Banking Issues

Income Tax : The Mumbai ITAT allowed deduction of professional fees paid for facilitating remittances relating to Iranian-origin imports affect...

May 13, 2026 132 Views 0 comment Print


ITAT Rejects Arbitrary Transfer Pricing Adjustments on Management Services

September 25, 2025 474 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Hyderabad deletes a ₹10.10 Cr TP adjustment on AE consultancy fees to Virinchi Ltd, holding TPO cannot question commercial expediency of services when ALP is proven.

Section 263 Cannot Be Invoked Without Specific Error: ITAT Ahmedabad

September 23, 2025 483 Views 0 comment Print

The ITAT Ahmedabad quashed a PCIT order, ruling that revisional power cannot be invoked for mere verification, and a specific error must be proven to show prejudice to revenue.

ITAT Chennai Allows ₹16.84 Lakh Bad Debt Claim from Employee Fraud

September 20, 2025 315 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Chennai allows a partnership firm to claim a bad debt deduction of ₹23.10 lakh, ruling that losses from employee fraud are a genuine business loss. The decision highlights that an FIR and book entries are sufficient evidence.

ITAT Bangalore Recognized Nominal Members for 80P Deduction

September 19, 2025 609 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT rules that a co-op bank’s dealings with nominal members do not violate mutuality, allowing a deduction under Section 80P. It also clarifies rules for interest income from deposits.

Apparent Mistake vs. Debatable Issue – ITAT Protects Assessee from Unwarranted 154 Action

September 17, 2025 579 Views 0 comment Print

The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) Kolkata allowed QLAR India Pvt. Ltd.’s appeal, ruling that the Assessing Officer’s disallowance of warranty provisions through rectification proceedings under Section 154 was invalid

Tax Treatment of Employer-Sponsored Education and Scholarships

September 16, 2025 4059 Views 0 comment Print

Examines the tax implications of employer-funded education, covering employer deductions and employee taxation. Includes analysis of key judicial precedents and practical advice.

ITAT Jaipur Deletes ₹6.26 Cr. Addition u/s 68 on Sub-Contract Receipts – Double Taxation Avoided

September 12, 2025 699 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Jaipur deletes ₹6.26 Cr. addition u/s 68, stating it would be double taxation. Tribunal also rules that the CIT(A) exceeded jurisdiction by remanding the case for verification of already submitted documents.

ITAT Delhi Upholds External Development Charges Interest as Revenue Expense

September 11, 2025 690 Views 0 comment Print

The ITAT Delhi dismissed the revenue’s appeal, ruling that interest on External Development Charges (EDC) is a deductible revenue expense, not a penal or capital one.

Adhoc disallowance of expenses merely on the basis of suspicion is not tenable

September 11, 2025 1128 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Chennai held that adhoc disallowance of expenses merely on the basis of suspicion without adequate evidence and cogent reason is not tenable in law. Accordingly, adhoc disallowance under repair and maintenance and sundry expense set aside.

Section 16(2)(c) of CGST Act and rule 36(4) of CGST Rules are constitutionally valid: Madras HC

August 18, 2025 1041 Views 0 comment Print

Madras High Court held that provisions of section 16(2)(c) of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 read with rule 36(4) of the Central Goods and Services Rules, 2017 are not violative of Article 14 of the Constitution of India. Accordingly, writ petition dismissed.

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