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EPF/ESI Disallowance from CPC Not Open in Section 143(3) Appeal

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2025 taxguru.in 13613
Case Name
Mall Hotel Limited Vs DCIT (ITAT Delhi)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2018-19
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Mall Hotel Limited Vs DCIT (ITAT Delhi)

143(3) Accepts Returned Income as modified by CPC u/s 143(1)—Appeal Against 143(3) Not Tenable

Delhi ITAT ‘E’ Bench in Mall Hotel Limited vs DCIT (ITA No.5064/Del/2025, AY 2018-19, order dated 24-12-2025) dismissed the assessee’s appeal as not maintainable, holding that when no addition is made in the assessment u/s 143(3), the assessee cannot be said to be “aggrieved” so as to maintain an appeal.

Assessee, engaged in hotel, cinema theatre and rental business, had filed ROI declaring income of ₹11.13 crore. The case was selected for complete scrutiny. After issuing notices u/s 143(2) and 142(1) and considering details filed by the assessee, the AO accepted the returned income as modified earlier by CPC u/s 143(1) and passed an order u/s 143(3) without making any fresh addition.

The assessee nevertheless filed an appeal before CIT(A) challenging disallowance of ₹17.60 lakh relating to delayed deposit of EPF/ESI u/s 36(1)(va), which in fact arose only from CPC processing u/s 143(1). CIT(A) dismissed the appeal, holding that there was no merger of the 143(1) intimation with the 143(3) assessment, and that the appeal was not maintainable since the assessment order itself made no addition.

Before ITAT, Revenue objected to maintainability, arguing that the assessee had accepted the 143(1) intimation and had no grievance against the 143(3) order. ITAT agreed with the Revenue, noting that:

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Author Info

CA Vijayakumar Shetty
Qualification: CA in Practice
Company: Shetty & Co, Chartered Accountants, Mangalore
Location: Mangalore, Karnataka
Articles Published: 6,937

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