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Companies Act

The Companies Act is a legislation that governs the formation, functioning, and management of companies. Explore the key provisions, compliance requirements, and legal framework under the Companies Act.

Latest Articles


Transfer of Member Interest in No Share Capital Company

Company Law : Section 56 of Companies Act, 2013 requires execution of a proper instrument of transfer for transfer of interest of a member in a ...

May 18, 2026 699 Views 0 comment Print

E-Adjudication & Virtual Hearings Transforming Corporate Governance

Corporate Law : The article explains how digital adjudication systems, virtual hearings, and online compliance platforms are reshaping India’s c...

May 16, 2026 426 Views 0 comment Print

Complete Guide to Company Strike Off Under Companies Act 2013

Company Law : This guide explains the legal process for striking off companies under Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013. It covers eligibili...

May 16, 2026 333 Views 0 comment Print

Corporate Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026: Reimagining India’s Corporate Governance Landscape

Company Law : The Corporate Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026 proposes sweeping reforms to improve corporate governance, digital compliance, and globa...

May 15, 2026 348 Views 0 comment Print

Buy-back Taxation under Income Tax Act, 2025

CA, CS, CMA : The article explains how buy-back taxation shifted from company-level tax to shareholder taxation under the Finance Act, 2024 and ...

May 14, 2026 768 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


Provisional List of 1314 Audit Firms Missing NFRA-2 Filings for 2024-2025

Company Law : Provisional list of audit firms of listed companies yet to file NFRA-2 for 2023-24. Filing deadline was 30.11.2025; fines apply fo...

May 10, 2026 4677 Views 0 comment Print

ICSI Flags MCA-21 V3 Portal Issues, Seeks Urgent Compliance Fixes

Company Law : ICSI recommended restoring public access to basic company master data without mandatory login requirements. The representation sta...

May 8, 2026 17199 Views 0 comment Print

NFRA issues Audit Quality Inspection Guidelines

Company Law : NFRA introduced guidelines to evaluate audit firms’ compliance and quality control systems. The framework emphasizes governance,...

May 1, 2026 744 Views 0 comment Print

ICSI Seeks Refiling Option for Annual Forms Under CCFS 2026

Company Law : ICSI highlights delays in marking defective forms by RoCs under CCFS 2026. It urges MCA to mandate time-bound processing or allow ...

April 18, 2026 1803 Views 0 comment Print

ICSI Request MCA to permit filing of Forms during liquidation process

Company Law : The issue is ambiguity in filing authority during liquidation. ICSI has requested clarity to enable liquidators to maintain statut...

April 18, 2026 1389 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


Madras HC Allows Fresh Reply in NDH-4 Rejection Cases Due to Opportunity of Hearing

Company Law : The Madras High Court permitted Nidhi companies to submit fresh replies against NDH-4 rejection orders and directed authorities to...

May 16, 2026 141 Views 0 comment Print

Dale & Carrington Vs. P.K. Prathapan (2004): Legal Analysis & Narrative Brief

Company Law : Legal Analysis and Narrative Brief: Dale and Carrington Investment Pvt. Ltd. and Another v. P.K. Prathapan and Others (Supreme Cou...

April 6, 2026 399 Views 0 comment Print

NCLT Dismisses Plea as Preference Share Extension Within 20-Year Limit Needs No Approval

Company Law : The case examined whether Tribunal approval was required for extending preference share redemption. It was held that such extensio...

April 3, 2026 360 Views 0 comment Print

Absence of Entries Not Proof of Fraud; NCLT Upholds Strict Proof Standard Under Section 66

Company Law : The Tribunal held that allegations of siphoning ₹30 lakh were not supported by any evidence tracing funds to the respondent. Mer...

March 28, 2026 336 Views 0 comment Print

No Separate Meeting Needed When Same Terms Apply to Entire Shareholder Class: Calcutta HC

Company Law : The Court held that a separate meeting of sub-class shareholders is not required when identical terms are offered to the entire cl...

March 18, 2026 252 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


Company & Directors Penalised for Not Passing Board Resolutions on Financial Statements

Company Law : ROC Chandigarh penalised a company and its directors after finding that financial statements and Board Reports were not approved t...

May 19, 2026 18 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Chandigarh Imposes Penalty for Failure to File Financial Statements for Six Years

Company Law : ROC Chandigarh penalised a company and its directors for not filing financial statements from FY 2017-18 to 2022-23 within the sta...

May 19, 2026 21 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Chandigarh Imposes Penalty for Failure to File Annual Returns for Six Consecutive Years

Company Law : ROC Chandigarh penalized a company and its directors under Section 92(5) of the Companies Act for non-filing of annual returns fro...

May 19, 2026 27 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Kolkata Penalises Auditor as Depreciation Was Not Charged on Building Assets

Company Law : ROC Kolkata imposed penalty on an auditor after finding that depreciation on building assets was not charged in the financial stat...

May 18, 2026 147 Views 0 comment Print

Auditor Faces Penalty as Non-Disclosure of ₹37 Crore Investments Was Not Reported

Company Law : ROC Kolkata imposed penalty on an auditor after finding that material investment disclosures required under Schedule III of the Co...

May 18, 2026 369 Views 0 comment Print


Notes on Redeemable Preference Shares

May 15, 2019 107391 Views 1 comment Print

PREFERENCE SHARES Meaning of Preference Shares:  Preference Shares are not defined in the Definition part of the Companies Act, 2013. However it has been defined in Section 43 of the Companies Act, 2013 as below: Explanation (ii) to section 43 of the Companies Act, 2013 (‘the Act’) defines the term Preference Shares. “Preference Share Capital”, […]

Clarification on E Form INC-22A also known as ACTIVE FORM

May 15, 2019 2205 Views 0 comment Print

E FORM INC-22A (Also Known As ACTIVE FORM)  MCA in order to find out Shell Companies, has amended the Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014 and a New E- Form INC-22A (Also known as ACTIVE – (Active Company Tagging Identities and Verification ) has been introduced vide Notification dated 21.02.2019 to ensure that the Company is active with its […]

Last date to file form ADT-1 without fee till 15.06.2019

May 15, 2019 22374 Views 3 comments Print

Circular issued by MCA for waiver off of fees for filing Form ADT-1 by the companies which have filed Form GNL-2 during the period from 1st April, 2014 to 20th October, 2014 for appointment of auditors.  The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has issued a clarification wherein it has been mentioned that the companies which have […]

20 FAQs on ACTIVE-(INC-22A)

May 15, 2019 5034 Views 0 comment Print

1. What is the applicability of ACTIVE? Every Company incorporated on or before the 31st December, 2017 shall file the particulars of the Company and its registered office, in ACTIVE on or before 25.04.2019. However, following companies are exempted for filing eForm ACTIVE: (a) Companies which have been struck off (b) Companies under process of […]

Maintenance of Books of A/Cs at a place other than Registered Office

May 14, 2019 35622 Views 2 comments Print

Maintenance of Books of Accounts etc to be kept at a place other than Registered Office via e-Form AOC-5 under Section 128 of Companies Act, 2013 > Every company shall prepare and keep at its registered office books of account and other relevant books and papers and financial statement for every financial year which give […]

DPT 3 Filling

May 14, 2019 85044 Views 15 comments Print

What is DPT-3? Mandatory Filing of Details of borrowings including borrowings in the nature of unsecured and secured Loan with ROC in form DPT-3 as prescribed under Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Amendment Rules, 2019 Who is required to file DPT-3? By Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Amendment Rules, 2019: Every Company other than Government Company shall […]

Limit Chart under Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI regulations

May 14, 2019 17910 Views 4 comments Print

Article explains Limit Chart under various Provisions of Companies Act 2013 read with rules and under SEBI regulations related to Women Director, Resident Director, Independent Director, Women Independent Director, Audit Committee, Stakeholder Relationship Committee, Nomination Remuneration Committee, Vigil Mechanism, Sexual Harassment Policy, Internal Compliant Committee, Risk Management Policy, Risk Management Committee (exempted to SME), CSR, […]

All about DPT-3, MSME-1, E-Form ACTIVE with FAQ

May 14, 2019 40938 Views 1 comment Print

Current presentation covered the following Topics: Filing of Details of Outstanding Loans with ROC – DPT-3 Filing of details of Due of MSME in MSME-1 KYC OF COMPANIES- E-Form ACTIVE MANDATORY Reporting OF Outstanding Loan/Deposits TO ROC MCA on 22nd January, 2019 has published Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Amendment Rules, 2019. They shall come into effect […]

Check List – e-form DPT-3 & MSME-1

May 14, 2019 21741 Views 2 comments Print

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has issue e-form DPT-3 w.e.f. 01st May, 2019. In this article author compiles check list for filing of e-form  DPT-3 First Requirement: 3. Purpose of form: S. No. Purpose of Form Applicability   1. Onetime Return for disclosure of details of outstanding money or loan received by a company but […]

Practical Difficulties in DPT-3, MSME-1, DIR-3 KYC & Demat- FAQs

May 14, 2019 6588 Views 0 comment Print

Practical Difficulties – MCA Updates (DPT-3, MSME-1, DIR-3 KYC, Demat of Public Company) FAQ’S – DPT-3- One Time 1. Which information are required to filed according to Rule 16A in e-form DPT-3:- As per New Rule 16A, Every Company has to file e-form DPT-3 with ROC containing following Information: √ Every Outstanding Loan (Not Considered […]

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