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Supreme Court of India

Disciplinary Action Cannot Be Based on Judicial Orders Alone: SC

January 6, 2026 474 Views 0 comment Print

The Supreme Court reinstated a judicial officer removed solely for granting bail without citing a statute in four cases. The Court emphasized that judicial errors alone cannot justify disciplinary action and awarded full back wages.

SC Upholds GST Penalty for Wilful Non-Filing of Monthly Returns

January 5, 2026 1344 Views 0 comment Print

The issue was whether Section 74 penalties apply when tax is paid later but monthly returns were not filed. SC upheld that wilful suppression through non-filing justifies penalty despite subsequent payment.

Export of goods governed by Foreign Trade Policy and not by FSSAI: SC

January 1, 2026 828 Views 0 comment Print

The Court held that export consignments are regulated by the Foreign Trade Policy, not domestic food safety norms. FSSAI standards cannot be enforced unless expressly incorporated into the FTP.

Aravalli Mining Rules Stayed Over Ambiguous Definition Concerns

December 31, 2025 354 Views 0 comment Print

Concerns were raised that the definition could narrow protected areas and enable unregulated mining. The Court ordered an independent expert review before any enforcement.

Defective Sanction under Section 279(1) Vitiates Prosecution: SC

December 29, 2025 1080 Views 0 comment Print

The High Court held that prosecution was invalid because the officer who filed the complaint lacked authority under the sanction granted, reinforcing that sanction is a jurisdictional prerequisite.

Writ Not Maintainable After Final Assessment Due to Alternate Remedy: SC

December 28, 2025 783 Views 0 comment Print

The issue was whether a writ petition could bypass the statutory appeal after a final assessment order. The Supreme Court upheld dismissal of the writ, holding that availability of an appellate remedy bars writ jurisdiction, while granting time to file appeal.

Reassessments Quashed Due to Lack of Year-Specific Seized Material: SC

December 28, 2025 465 Views 0 comment Print

The Court held that reassessment notices failed because seized documents did not relate to the relevant assessment years. Jurisdiction under Section 153C was therefore not validly assumed.

SC Issues Notice on Plea Seeking Transition of Accumulated GST Compensation Cess ITC On Stock As on Date of Compensation Cess Abolition

December 28, 2025 5154 Views 0 comment Print

The Supreme Court issued notice on whether accumulated Compensation Cess ITC can be transitioned to GST after the Cess was abolished. The case examines if validly earned credit constitutes “property” under Article 300A that cannot be arbitrarily extinguished by the State.

SC Dismisses Reopening Beyond Four Years Due to Change of Opinion

December 26, 2025 1014 Views 0 comment Print

The Supreme Court upheld the quashing of a reassessment notice issued after four years. It ruled that reopening based on a change of opinion, without any suppression of facts, is invalid.

SC Upholds Bar on Reopening After Four Years for No Disclosure Failure

December 26, 2025 726 Views 0 comment Print

The SC confirmed that reassessment beyond four years is invalid where full material facts were disclosed during scrutiny. A mere change of opinion cannot justify reopening.

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