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Section 37

Latest Articles


Gayatri Balaswamy Judgment: Balancing between finality & autonomy

Corporate Law : Supreme Court clarifies power to modify arbitral awards under Section 34 in Gayatri Balaswamy case, raising questions on finality,...

June 9, 2025 1137 Views 0 comment Print

Disallowed Expenses While Calculating Profits & Gains of Business or Profession

Income Tax : Learn about disallowed expenses under PGBP in India's Income Tax Act. Understand key sections like 37, 40, and 40A, and their impa...

October 7, 2024 9270 Views 0 comment Print

TDS Obligations: Reimbursement of Expenses vs. Fee for Technical Services

Income Tax : Delhi HC rules reimbursements to NRAEs not subject to TDS as "fees for technical services," clarifying scope of Section 9(1)(vii) ...

September 25, 2024 1776 Views 0 comment Print

Understanding Section 43B(h) | Impact on MSME Payments

Income Tax : Understand the impact of Section 43B(h) on businesses: Learn about deductions for MSME payments and the importance of timely payme...

April 2, 2024 12690 Views 3 comments Print

Transfer or Assignment of Trademark

Corporate Law : Discover the process and types of trademark assignment. Learn about procedures, required documents, and benefits for a smooth tran...

March 18, 2024 1893 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


Draft Competition Commission of India (General) Amendment Regulations, 2024

Corporate Law : Explore the proposed amendments to Regulations 35, 37, and 50 of the Competition Commission of India (General) Regulations 2009. L...

February 26, 2024 810 Views 0 comment Print

Allow deduction of Interest Paid to Government under Income Tax Act – ICAI

Income Tax : Allowability of Interest paid under Incometax Act, 1961: Presently, interest paid by the Government to an assessee is chargeable t...

June 20, 2014 5724 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


Invocation of rule 8D impermissible without recording non-satisfaction in terms of section 14A(2)

Income Tax : ITAT Mumbai held that in absence of recording of non-satisfaction in terms of section 14A(2) of the Income Tax Act, invocation of ...

November 7, 2025 189 Views 0 comment Print

Settlement payment towards patent disputes is allowable business deduction u/s. 37(1)

Income Tax : ITAT Ahmedabad held that settlement payments in relation to patent disputes are allowable as business deduction under section 37(1...

November 7, 2025 63 Views 0 comment Print

Search Assessments Must Rely on Seized Material, Not Fishing Expeditions – Additions Quashed

Income Tax : ITAT Chennai deleted additions made in search assessments (u/s 153A), ruling that Income Tax Department cannot make additions with...

November 4, 2025 153 Views 0 comment Print

PCIT Revision Upheld: Accumulated Forex Loss Claimed in One Year Invalid

Income Tax : ITAT Ahmedabad upheld PCIT's revision under Section 263 because AO wrongly allowed a cumulative Rs.28.72 crore foreign exchange lo...

November 2, 2025 555 Views 1 comment Print

License fee paid for use of goodwill is allowable as business expense

Income Tax : Delhi High Court held that license fees paid for use of goodwill is allowable as business expenditure. Accordingly, the same is de...

October 31, 2025 75 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Posts in Section 37

Invocation of rule 8D impermissible without recording non-satisfaction in terms of section 14A(2)

November 7, 2025 189 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Mumbai held that in absence of recording of non-satisfaction in terms of section 14A(2) of the Income Tax Act, invocation of Rule 8D is not permissible. Accordingly, disallowance u/s. 14A read with Rule 8D cannot be sustained.

Settlement payment towards patent disputes is allowable business deduction u/s. 37(1)

November 7, 2025 63 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Ahmedabad held that settlement payments in relation to patent disputes are allowable as business deduction under section 37(1) of the Income Tax Act since the same is not a penalty for an offence or for a purpose prohibited by law.

Search Assessments Must Rely on Seized Material, Not Fishing Expeditions – Additions Quashed

November 4, 2025 153 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Chennai deleted additions made in search assessments (u/s 153A), ruling that Income Tax Department cannot make additions without specific, incriminating material seized during search. Following Supreme Courts ruling in Abhisar Buildwell, Tribunal held that search assessments are not fishing expeditions and must be strictly limited to evidence found post-search.

PCIT Revision Upheld: Accumulated Forex Loss Claimed in One Year Invalid

November 2, 2025 555 Views 1 comment Print

ITAT Ahmedabad upheld PCIT’s revision under Section 263 because AO wrongly allowed a cumulative Rs.28.72 crore foreign exchange loss on ECB repayment in one year. Tribunal ruled that under ICDS-VI and AS-11, forex differences must be recognized annually, making AO’s failure to verify compliance erroneous.

License fee paid for use of goodwill is allowable as business expense

October 31, 2025 75 Views 0 comment Print

Delhi High Court held that license fees paid for use of goodwill is allowable as business expenditure. Accordingly, the same is deductible under section 37 of the Income Tax Act. Thus, appeal of revenue dismissed.

Cash & Employee Account Additions Deleted – ITAT Dehradun Rules in Favour of Petrol Pump Owner

October 31, 2025 150 Views 0 comment Print

 The ITAT Dehradun ruled that deposits in employees’ bank accounts, even when handled by the business, cannot be treated as the employer’s unexplained income under Section 69A. Following a precedent in the assessee’s own case, the Tribunal confirmed these amounts belong to the employees.

Bogus Loan Addition Deleted: ITAT Rejects Uncorroborated WhatsApp Chats & Statements

October 31, 2025 225 Views 0 comment Print

The ITAT Delhi upheld the deletion of a Rs.1.83 crore addition for alleged bogus loans, ruling that uncorroborated WhatsApp chats and retracted search statements cannot override documentary evidence. The Tribunal affirmed the loans were genuine, noting the assessee provided full proof of identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness via audited accounts, bank statements, and TDS on interest paid to the NBFC lenders.

₹6.88 Crore Additions Invalid as Reassessment Void Without 143(2) Notice: ITAT Delhi

October 28, 2025 198 Views 0 comment Print

The central issue was the validity of a reassessment that led to additions for bogus purchases and unexplained cash. The ITAT confirmed the entire reassessment was void because the AO failed to issue the mandatory notice under S 143(2), affirming the deletion of all additions.

ITAT Delhi Upholds Dealer Foreign Tour Expense as Genuine Business Promotion

October 28, 2025 126 Views 0 comment Print

The case addressed the disallowance of Rs.2.21 Cr on dealer foreign tour expenses, which the AO questioned for lack of formal agreements. The ITAT confirmed the deletion of the addition, ruling the expenses were genuine business promotion and commercially expedient under S 37(1) particularly since a similar scheme was accepted for the holding company.

Faceless Regime Prevails: Reassessment by Jurisdictional AO Held Void

October 27, 2025 399 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Delhi quashed a reassessment, ruling that jurisdictional AO lacked authority to issue a Section 148 notice after CBDT notification assigned exclusive power to NFAC under Section 151A. The key takeaway is that post-March 29, 2022, only NFAC can validly initiate reassessment proceedings under faceless regime.

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