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Companies Act

The Companies Act is a legislation that governs the formation, functioning, and management of companies. Explore the key provisions, compliance requirements, and legal framework under the Companies Act.

Latest Articles


Step-by-Step Guide for Filing MGT-7 on MCA V3 Portal

Company Law : The MCA V3 portal shifts Annual Return (MGT-7/7A) filing to a web-based system, replacing the old PDF form. It introduces mandator...

November 6, 2025 561 Views 0 comment Print

Step-by-Step Guide for Filing AOC-4 on MCA V3 Portal

Company Law : Learn to file MCA AOC-4 on the V3 portal. The process requires direct online data entry for Balance Sheet and P&L figures, followe...

November 6, 2025 324 Views 0 comment Print

Section 454 Penalty Under Companies Act, 2013 for Violation of Section 117(2)

Company Law : ROC Ahmedabad penalized a company and its directors under Section 117(2) of the Companies Act 2013 for a 215-day delay in filing t...

November 4, 2025 276 Views 0 comment Print

155 Legal Compliances and Legal Updates for Nov-2025 in India

CA, CS, CMA : Key legal compliance and regulatory updates for Nov 2025 under IT, GST, FEMA, SEBI, and Companies Acts. Includes extended annual t...

November 3, 2025 43077 Views 1 comment Print

AGM Deadline Not Extended Despite Filing Relaxation: MCA Clarifies

Company Law : MCA has confirmed that extension of annual filing timelines till 31st December 2025 does not extend statutory deadline for holding...

November 1, 2025 1122 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


ICSI Flags MCA-21 V3 Portal Glitches, Seeks Late Fee Waiver

Company Law : ICSI reports numerous technical issues—including OTP failures, data errors, and DSC problems—on the MCA-21 V3 portal and reque...

October 15, 2025 1557 Views 0 comment Print

How to Fix PAN Validation Error in Form ADT-1 for Sole Proprietorship Auditors

Company Law : MCA clarifies how to fix PAN validation errors in Form ADT-1. Select Individual for auditors operating as sole proprietorships to ...

October 14, 2025 2580 Views 0 comment Print

NFRA Guidelines on Audit of Non-Financial Impairment

Company Law : NFRA's Series 4 focuses on auditor-Audit Committee communication regarding Ind AS 36 (Impairment) and SA 540 (Accounting Estimates...

October 1, 2025 822 Views 0 comment Print

Requests for Extension of Due Dates for Tax Audit, ITR, Form 10B/1OBB, 12A/80G, AOC-4

Income Tax : The Pune Chartered Accountants' Society has requested an extension for tax audit and ITR filing deadlines for FY 2024-25, citing t...

September 24, 2025 28686 Views 1 comment Print

NFRA-2 Annual Return Know ‘Why’ & ‘How’

Company Law : Learn about the NFRA-2 Annual Return, a mandatory filing for specified auditors. Discover who must file, the reporting period, and...

September 16, 2025 615 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


Gujarat HC Clears Final Payout to Unsecured Creditors in Company Winding-Up Case

Company Law : An Official Liquidator Report filed in the Gujarat High Court was disposed of, approving a final settlement payment of Rs 90 lakh ...

November 7, 2025 60 Views 0 comment Print

CCI Dismisses Complaint Against Karate India for Lack of Competition Law Violation

Corporate Law : The Competition Commission of India (CCI) closed a complaint against Karate India Organisation (KIO), ruling that allegations of i...

October 27, 2025 120 Views 0 comment Print

Remote ERP access not to be denied to director without evidence of misuse

Company Law : NCLAT Delhi held that remote access to ERP to directors being engaged in competing business cannot be denied unless there is tangi...

October 14, 2025 159 Views 0 comment Print

NCLT Mumbai approves resolution plan of Priyam Projects (I) Pvt. Ltd. for Steadfast Shipping Pvt. Ltd.

Company Law : NCLT Mumbai held that resolution plan submitted by M/s. Priyam Projects (I) Pvt. Ltd. [Successful Resolution Applicant] for M/s. S...

October 13, 2025 207 Views 0 comment Print

GST paid on exempted services to be refunded back without applying period of limitation

Goods and Services Tax : Andhra Pradesh High Court held that since services by way of renting of residential dwelling for use as residents is exempted from...

October 11, 2025 726 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Amendment Rules, 2025

Company Law : MCA amends Companies Rules, 2014, substituting Rule 11(2) to define business of financing industrial enterprises for NBFCs and IFS...

November 7, 2025 630 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Mumbai Imposes ₹1.5 Lakh Penalty for Failure to Maintain Registered Office

Company Law : ROC Mumbai penalized Pentium Hi-Tech Pvt. Ltd. and its directors for failing to maintain a registered office, violating Section 12...

November 6, 2025 141 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Penalizes Nicco Securities for Missing CIN on Letterhead

Company Law : ROC Mumbai imposed a ₹3,000 penalty on Nicco Securities and Directors for violating Section 12(3)(c) by failing to include the C...

November 6, 2025 105 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Chennai Imposes ₹2.5 Lakh Penalty for 6-Year Delay in Filing Annual Return

Company Law : ROC Chennai imposed maximum penalties on South Asian Financial Exchange Ltd. and its director for failing to file the 2014-15 annu...

November 6, 2025 144 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Fines Startup for failure to Attach EGM Notice in MGT-14 Filing for Share Allotment

Company Law : ROC Chennai issued an adjudication order against BON FRESH FOODS for violating rules related to preferential share allotment docum...

November 6, 2025 459 Views 0 comment Print


Companies bill at finalization state

May 22, 2010 294 Views 0 comment Print

The Parliamentary Standing Committee on Finance, which is examining the Companies Bill, has had 16 meetings so far and understood to have reached an advance stage in finalising its report. Mr R. Bandhyopadhyay, Secretary, Ministry of Corporate Affairs, told reporters here on Saturday that the Ministry was awaiting Parliamentary debate after the committee placed it report to the Houses.

397/398 – CLB/NCLT – The Concerns of Various Shareholders?

May 21, 2010 1096 Views 0 comment Print

The Companies Act, 1956, though it requires some reforms as mooted through Companies Bill, 2009, is one of the finest legislations. Each provision or the section under the Companies Act, 1956 has a sound logic though there exist very few sections which are to be deleted or modified suitably.

ICAI Announcement on Views/suggestions on Companies Bill 2009

May 15, 2010 396 Views 0 comment Print

The corporate form of organization is increasingly emerging as the preferred vehicle for economic and commercial activity and has contributed significantly to the growth of the Indian economy and the emergence of service, information and knowledge-based enterprises. In this backdrop, a comprehensive review of the Companies Act, 1956 and drafting of a new Companies Bill was taken up by the Government on the basis of a detailed consultative process and the Companies Bill, 2009 was introduced in Lok Sabha on 3rd August, 2009.

Hello National Tax Tribunal .. Goodbye High Court ..??!!

May 13, 2010 637 Views 0 comment Print

UOI vs. R. Gandhi (Supreme Court – 5 Judges). Parliament is competent to constitute Tribunals for special Acts. However, the failure to ensure independence of judiciary and separation of judicial and executive power renders the Company Law Tribunal unconstitutional. Suggestions given on how to remedy the defects.

Rights of nominee override the rights of heirs

May 10, 2010 4016 Views 0 comment Print

The law on nomination of shares held in companies has taken a new meaning with perhaps the first interpretation of the provisions governing nomination in the Companies Act, 1956 by the Bombay high court. Interpreting Section 109A of the Companies Act, the court has ruled that the rights of a nominee to shares of a company would override the rights of heirs to whom property may be bequeathed.

ICSI suggests inclusion of secretarial standards in the Companies Bill 2009

May 8, 2010 865 Views 0 comment Print

The Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) has suggested the Ministry of Corporate affairs to include about 10 secretarial standards in the Companies Bill 2009. The Bill already includes suggestions pertaining to general and board meetings of companies, said Vinayak S Khanvalkar, president, ICSI, at an interactive session here today.

Amnesty Scheme for defunct companies soon

May 7, 2010 1520 Views 0 comment Print

The ministry of corporate affairs has upped its ante to weed out defunct companies. Firms that are no longer in operation but are still on the rolls of the registrar of companies (RoC) are identified as defunct. The plan is to come out with an amnesty scheme under which firms that have failed to file their annual returns and balance sheets with the RoC for the last two years will be allowed to do so and carry on with their business.

Provision to Appoint Independent Directors governed by clause 49 of the Listing Agreement not by Companies Act

May 7, 2010 1120 Views 0 comment Print

The Government has said that the Companies Act, 1956 does not provide for appointment of Independent Directors. But, as per clause 49 of the Listing Agreement, all the listed companies are required to appoint Independent Directors. Giving this information in written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha today, the Minsiter for Corporate Affairs,

RoC expected to initiate legal proceeding against Subhiksha officials for Violation of Companies Act Provisions

May 6, 2010 1015 Views 0 comment Print

The corporate affairs ministry is tightening the noose around retail companies — a sector which has been left largely untracked due to the absence of a designated sectoral regulator.

Company Liquidation Process

May 5, 2010 1063 Views 0 comment Print

The Government has said that according to a recent study, it takes an average of about 10 years to complete a company liquidation process in India. Giving this information in reply to a question in the Rajya Sabha, the Minsiter for Corporate Affairs, Shri Salman Khurshid told the House that the Companies Bill, 2009, which seeks to replace the existing Companies Act, 1956 provides for summary winding up proceedings in case of companies having assets of book value not exceeding one crore rupees.

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