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ESOP Tax Relief for Employees of Startup Registered Companies

Company Law : This article explains how ESOP taxation works and highlights the deferral benefit for eligible startup employees. It clarifies tha...

April 28, 2026 528 Views 0 comment Print

Beyond Salary: How ESOPs are Fueling the New Indian Dream

Company Law : ESOPs are transforming careers by linking income to company growth. The key takeaway is that equity can create significant wealth ...

April 6, 2026 270 Views 0 comment Print

ESOP Taxation in India: A Complete Guide to Perquisites, Capital Gains & Startup Relief

Income Tax : ESOPs are taxed twice under Indian tax law—first as salary at the time of exercise and later as capital gains when shares are so...

March 11, 2026 1743 Views 0 comment Print

SEBI Disclosure Framework for ESOPs and SARs: A Comprehensive Overview

SEBI : SEBI’s March 2025 circular requires listed companies to disclose total shares on a fully diluted basis, including ESOPs and conv...

February 14, 2026 813 Views 0 comment Print

Taxation of Employee Stock Option Plans (ESOPs) under Income-Tax Act, 1961

Income Tax : ESOPs are taxed twice—first as salary perquisite at exercise and later as capital gains on sale. Understanding valuation rules a...

February 14, 2026 1407 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


Budget 2024: Amendment to Section 47 on Capital Asset Transfers

Income Tax : From April 1, 2025, Section 47 will exclude transfers of capital assets under gifts or wills from capital gains tax, with specific...

July 24, 2024 3093 Views 0 comment Print

Register for Live Webinar: Advance insights into Share based Payments Taxation

Income Tax : Delve into complex tax implications of ESOPs, Sweat Equity, CSOPs, Phantom Shares, and Stock Appreciation Rights in our live webin...

January 17, 2024 4751 Views 1 comment Print

Tax on ESOPs should be only at the point of sale of shares by employees

Income Tax : The section states that ESOPs issued free of cost or at concessional rates will be taxed on the date of exercise on the differenc...

January 24, 2018 2760 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


Section 14A Disallowance Restricted to Exempt-Income Investments; ESOP Expense Allowed

Income Tax : Tribunal rules that Section 14A disallowance must be limited to investments yielding exempt income and orders recomputation under ...

April 16, 2026 327 Views 0 comment Print

ESOP Discount Allowed as Revenue Expense: ITAT rejects Notional Loss Claim

Income Tax : The Tribunal upheld deduction of ESOP expenses, relying on earlier decisions in the same case. It ruled that no change in facts ju...

April 14, 2026 261 Views 0 comment Print

₹903 Crore ESOP Expenditure Allowed as Business Expense Due to Binding HC Ruling

Income Tax : The Tribunal upheld deduction of ESOP expenses under Section 37(1) by relying on binding jurisdictional High Court precedent. It r...

April 10, 2026 423 Views 0 comment Print

ESOP Discount Allowable as Business Expenditure; ITAT Follows Karnataka HC, Revenue Appeal Dismissed

Income Tax : The Tribunal upheld that ESOP discount is a valid business expense under Section 37(1), rejecting the view that it is notional or ...

April 1, 2026 294 Views 0 comment Print

ESOP cost is revenue, not capital: ITAT allows ₹721 Cr deduction

Income Tax : The Tribunal held that ESOP costs are employee compensation and qualify as revenue expenditure. Disallowance treating them as capi...

March 27, 2026 1065 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2025

SEBI : New SEBI amendment mandates valuation of employee share benefit schemes only by independent registered valuers, phasing out mercha...

December 3, 2025 2172 Views 0 comment Print

GST on ESOP/ESPP/RSU provided through overseas holding company

Goods and Services Tax : CGST Circular 213/07/2024 clarifies GST applicability on ESOP/ESPP/RSU provided by foreign holding companies to Indian subsidiarie...

June 26, 2024 2382 Views 0 comment Print

MCA Imposes Penalty for Non-Disclosure of ESOP in Explanatory Statement

Company Law : The Ministry of Corporate Affairs penalizes WURKNET PRIVATE LIMITED for violating Companies Act, 2013 by not disclosing ESOP detai...

November 17, 2023 3312 Views 0 comment Print

Penalty imposed for not taking approval of shareholders for ESOP exceeding 1% of issued capital

Company Law : Company at its Board Meeting convened on 05.04.2021 unanimously accorded its approval for grant of 327 options under the Scheme to...

March 9, 2023 6399 Views 2 comments Print

ESOP can be granted by company to Doctors exclusively employed with subsidiary

SEBI : Q. Upon listing of the Company, will it be permissible, as per the SEBI SBEB & SE Regulations, for stock options to be granted...

October 19, 2022 5154 Views 0 comment Print


ESOP – A Motivational tool for Startups

April 26, 2018 4287 Views 0 comment Print

Traditionally, ESOPs were given to remunerate senior employees and to acknowledge their proven contribution to the company. However, in modern times, ESOPs are used as a consideration as Startups can’t afford to spend high salaries in the beginning. Employee Stock Options in India has gained immense popularity in the recent times with the emergence of a vibrant startup ecosystem in the country.

Tax on ESOPs should be only at the point of sale of shares by employees

January 24, 2018 2760 Views 0 comment Print

The section states that ESOPs issued free of cost or at concessional rates will be taxed on the date of exercise on the difference between the fair market value and the amount  actually paid by the employee.

An overview of taxation on India ESOPs for US based NRIs

November 14, 2017 2721 Views 0 comment Print

Employee Stock Option Plans (ESOPs) give employees a right to buy company shares at a pre- decided price and it forms part of taxable income. Most senior employees working with blue chip companies get ESOPs regularly and they have to pay tax on their ESOPs.

AO can look-into ESOP sale Income based on Form 16 during I-T Return Processing

December 16, 2016 1002 Views 1 comment Print

Dr. S. Muthian Vs ACIT (ITAT Chennai) Sec.143(3) of the Act contemplates two methods of assessment being made vis-a -vis a return filed by an assessee. Wherever, the AO wants to scrutinise the return of income, he has to issue notice u/s.143(2) of the Act so as to complete the assessment u/s.143(3) of the Act. […]

Process of ESOP Allotment in Listed companies

September 20, 2016 55735 Views 8 comments Print

Section 62 (1) (b) of Companies Act, 2013 states that where at any time, a company having a share capital proposes to increase its subscribed capital by the issue of further shares, such shares shall be offered to employees under a scheme of employees stock option, subject to special resolution passed by company and subject to such conditions as may be prescribed in Rule 12 of The Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules, 2014.

ESOP vs Sweat Equity -Employee Retention Mechanism Instrument

May 3, 2016 6787 Views 0 comment Print

This article throws light on the situation pertaining to the aspect of employee retention for basic start up business and businesses which are already established. Promoters today have huge cost of retention and gone are those days when people stay for 30-40 years in a company i.e from their young 20’s to their super annuation 60

Discount on ESOP being in the nature of employee cost, allowed u/s 37 subject to adjustment for lapsed /unvested options

December 15, 2015 2455 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Mumbai held In the case of ACIT vs. People Interactive India Private Ltd. that the issue in hand is squarely covered by the decision of Hon’ble Special Bench-Bangalore Tribunal in (2013) 35 taxmann.com 335(SB) Biocon Limited v. DCIT (LTU) in favour of the assessee company whereby the Hon’ble Special Bench has held that the discount under ESOP is in the nature of employees cost

Expenses debited as cost of ESOP in profit and loss account allowable

December 3, 2015 3359 Views 0 comment Print

In case of CIT vs. Lemon Tree Hotels Ltd Following the Madras High Court in CIT-III Chennai v. PVP Ventures Ltd. (TC(A) No. 1023 of 2005) it was held by Delhi High Court that ESOP could be debited to the profit and loss account of the Assessee.

Discount on shares under ESOPs is allowable expenditure

November 6, 2015 1179 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Chandigarh held In the case of M/s GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare Ltd vs. The JCIT that it is a settled law that an unascertained liability has to be allowed even if the same is quantified on a future date.

Procedure & Provisions for issue of ESOP by unlisted company

October 27, 2015 98250 Views 7 comments Print

1. Draft the ESOP scheme. 2. Convene the Board Meeting and pass the scheme. 3. Call the general meeting to approve the scheme by Shareholders. The following disclosure will be made in the explanatory statement annexed to the notice for passing of the resolution-

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