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Amendments In Central Excise Act, 1944 And Amendments In Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985 as prescribed by Union Budget 2012-13 Presented by the Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee
Amendments carried out through the Finance Bill, 2012 come into effect on the date of its enactment unless otherwise specified in Customs Act, 1962 and in CUSTOMS TARIFF ACT, 1975.
The method of computation of Education Cess and Secondary & Higher Education cess on imported goods is being simplified. Currently, these cesses are first charged on the CVD portion of customs duty and thereafter on the aggregate of customs duties (excluding special CVD). The portion of cesses leviable on the CVD portion of customs duty is being exempted so as to avoid computation of such cesses twice.
We have discussed Rate Of Service Tax, Introduction Of Negative List Approach, Amendments In The Finance Act, 1994, New Reverse Charge Mechanism, Renting Of Immovable Property Service, Retrospective Exemptions, Amendments In Rules.
1) The effective rate of excise duty of 10% on non-petroleum products is being increased to 12% with a few exceptions where exemptions/concessions have been given. 2) Concessional rate of excise duty of 5% on non-petroleum products is being increased to 6%.3) The lower rate of 1% on non-petroleum products is being increased to 2%. However, precious metal jewellery, coal and fertilizers would remain at 1%.
Exemption Limit for Individual Taxpayers Raised to Rs. 2 Lakh. Upper Limit of 20 Per Cent Tax Slab Raised to Rs. 10 Lakh Deduction up to Rs. 10,000 Proposed for Savings Bank Interest Senior Citizens not Having Income from Business Exempted from Payment of Advance Tax
Tax proposals for 20 12-13 mark progress in the direction of movement towards DTC and GST. DTC rates proposed to be introduced for personal income tax. Exemption limit for the general category of individual taxpayers proposed to be enhanced from `1,80,000 to `2,00,000 giving tax relief of `2,000.
Last year I provided relief to individual taxpayers by enhancing the exemption limit as a move towards DTC rates. Although DTC will not be effective from this year, I propose to introduce the DTC rates for personal income tax. I propose to enhance the exemption limit for the general category of individual taxpayers from `1,80,000 to `2,00,000.
Presenting the Union Budget 2012-13 in the LokSabha today, the Union Finance Minister Shri Pranab Mukherjee has proposed to increase the duty-free baggage allowance for eligible passengers of Indian origin from Rs.25,000 to Rs. 35,000 and for children upto 10 years from Rs.12,000 to Rs.15,000. The baggage allowance was last revised in 2004.
Large cars currently attract excise duty depending on their engine capacity and length. While presenting the Union Budget 2012-13 in Lok Sabha today, the Finance Minister Shri Pranab Mukherjee proposed to enhance the duty from 22 per cent to 24 per cent. In the case of cars that attract a mixed rate of duty of 22 per cent + Rs 15,000 per vehicle, he proposed to increase the duty and switch over to an ad valorem rate of 27 per cent.
