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Income Tax

Agricultural Land Also Covered by Section 56(2)(x) – ITAT Upholds Addition Based on DVO Valuation

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2026 taxguru.in 5416
Case Name
Vinay Indersing Dhupia Vs ITO (ITAT Surat)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2020-21
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Vinay Indersing Dhupia Vs ITO (ITAT Surat)

The Surat ITAT held that section 56(2)(x) applies to “any immovable property”, and therefore even agricultural land falls within its ambit. The assessee had argued that the land purchased was agricultural land and not a “capital asset”, and hence outside the scope of section 56(2)(x). Rejecting the contention, the Tribunal clarified that the concept of “capital asset” is relevant in the seller’s hands for capital gains taxation, but not in the buyer’s hands for section 56(2)(x).

The assessee had purchased agricultural land along with co-owners at a value substantially lower than the stamp duty valuation. Though the AO initially proposed addition based on stamp duty value, he accepted the assessee’s alternate plea to adopt the lower valuation determined by the DVO in a co-owner’s case. The addition was accordingly restricted to the difference between the DVO value and the actual purchase consideration.

The Tribunal further observed that once the assessee himself relied on the DVO’s report for relief from the higher stamp duty valuation, he could not later challenge the same DVO report as incorrect. Finding no infirmity in the DVO-based computation, the ITAT upheld the addition under section 56(2)(x) and dismissed the appeal.

AUTHOR’S VIEW

It is respectfully submitted that  the reasoning  given by the Tribunal,  in humble opinion of the author,  appears to be incorrect.

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Author Info

CA Vijayakumar Shetty
Qualification: CA in Practice
Company: Shetty & Co, Chartered Accountants, Mangalore
Location: Mangalore, Karnataka
Articles Published: 6,844

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