1. Introduction to Import and Export Code (IEC). IEC is a 10 digit alphanumeric registration number issued by DGFT (Directorate General of Foreign Trade). Every importer and exporter irrespective of form of business organization is required to obtain IEC. Import and export business are of critical importance for growth and development of any country, therefore […]
In recent years, number of Non-Banking Finance Companies (NBFCs) are resorting to issue Non-Convertible Debentures on private placement basis. Issue of NCDs through private placement became attractive way to raise funds for NBFCs, for the following reasons: 1. No need to create Debenture Redemption Reserve 2. Where a NBFC intends to issue NCDs with max […]
Capital gains in case of transfer of shares ♦ If any capital asset has been transferred like land, building, gold etc. profit shall be called capital gains and if the asset has been transferred within a period of three years, capital gains shall be short term and shall be taxable at the normal rate and […]
Generally, a director is appointed in the General Meeting of the Company. But sometimes the situation may require to appoint a director on an urgent basis and in that case, the Board cannot wait to convey the general meeting and appoint the director, as it requires lots of formality and hence, the decision may get […]
Interest free or concessional loans [Rule 3(7)(i)]: It is common practice, particularly in financial institutions, to provide interest free or concessional loans to employees or any member of his household. The value of perquisite arising from such loans would be the excess of interest payable at prescribed interest rate over interest, if any, actually paid […]
Definition of Business Problem Business Problems are current or long-term challenges and issues faced by a business. These may prevent a business from executing strategy and achieving goals. In some cases, business problems also threaten the long-term survival of an Organization. A Problem may be defined as a deviation from a desired set of specific conditions or a range of acceptable conditions; these […]
As per Section 44AB of the Income Tax Act, 1961, every person carrying on business is required to get his accounts audited , if his total sales, turnover or gross receipts in business exceeds Rs. 1 crore in the previous year. In case of a person carrying on profession, tax audit is required if his […]
Before jumping into the main discussion, let us have a look into the important term as under: Loans is not defined anywhere in the Companies Act, 2013. However, in normal parlance, any transaction in which money is given with the intention to be returned either with or without interest is termed as loan. Deposits include […]
Simplified GST Series-Appeals-Revision/ Section 113-121/CGST ACT 2017/PART-3 Article explains Section 113 – Orders of Appellate Tribunal, Section 114 – Financial and administrative powers of President, Section 115 – Interest on refund of amount paid for admission of appeal, Section 116 – Appearance by authorised representative, Section 117 – Appeals to High Court, Section 118 – […]
In a recent judgment passed by Gujarat High court in case of Engineering India Private Limited wherein the Hon’ble Gujarat High court held that Service provided by Indian subsidiary to it 100% holding company abroad is export. Summary : Case law : Linde Engineering India Private Limited Other vs. Union of India [R/Special Civil Application […]
