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CA expected to be diligent & careful in his professional work – HC

December 15, 2012 4930 Views 0 comment Print

A Chartered Accountant has an obligation, not only statutory but also moral and social, to be absolutely and completely diligent and cautious and careful while preparing, signing and certifying Annual Accounts and/or Audit report. Several Government and private organizations and individuals rely on the report/certificate by Chartered Accountant and once a particular factual aspect or entries, etc.

Whether commission paid to directors were allowable expenditure u/s. 36(1)(ii)?

December 15, 2012 3772 Views 0 comment Print

When the similar issue arose in AY 2005-06, the ITAT again following its own order for AY 2004-05, upheld the order of the learned CIT(A) deleting the disallowance of commission paid to directors. Admittedly, the facts of the year under consideration are identical. Therefore, respectfully following the above decision of ITA T in assessee ’s own case, we uphold the order of learned CIT(A) and dismiss the Revenue’s appeal.

Winding up proceeding can be admitted on failure to return advance against property on cancellation of agreement

December 14, 2012 687 Views 0 comment Print

In the instant case, the agreement was entered into between the parties on 1-7-2012 and by the mail dated 4-7-2012, the petitioner evinced her desire not to go ahead with the transaction. Indeed, the petitioner unilaterally offered the deduction in terms of the agreement though it would have been understandable for the petitioner even to require a reconsideration of the matter since the termination followed within the days of the execution of the agreement.

HC Explains 3 Criteria to judge if an entry is accommodation entry or not?

December 14, 2012 7966 Views 0 comment Print

The Revenue preferred an appeal to the Tribunal in ITA 398/Del/2006. As seen from paragraphs 6 & 7 of the impugned order of the Tribunal, the Revenue disputed before the Tribunal the contention of the assessee that it had furnished the confirmation letters from the share applicants along with their income tax details, statement of bank accounts etc. The assessee, as seen from paragraph 5 of the impugned order had contended that the share subscribers were assessed to tax and since their identity stood established, no addition can be made in the hands of the assessee, having regard to the judgment of the Supreme Court cited above.

HUF cannot be a partner in firm but it is competent to the manager or karta acting on behalf of the HUF to enter into a valid partnership

December 14, 2012 13965 Views 0 comment Print

Coal India Ltd. & Anr. Vs Continental & Eastern Agencies (Delhi HC)- In the case reported as (1967) 66 ITR 613 (SC) Ram Laxman Sugar Mills v,Commissioner of Income-Tax, U.P. & Ors. the Hon’ble Supreme Court has categorically held that it is open to the manager of a joint Hindu Family as representing the family to agree to become a partner with another person. The partnership agreement in that case is between the manager and the other person and by the partnership agreement no members of family, except the manager acquires a right or interest in the partnership. The junior members of the family may make a claim against the manager for treating the income or profits received from the partnership as a joint family asset, but they cannot claim to exercise the rights of partners nor be liable as partners.

HC lay down principles for levying penalty u/s 271(1)(c)

December 13, 2012 10464 Views 0 comment Print

In the case of CIT Vs. Manjunatha Cotton and Ginning Factory, Karnataka High Court has laid down the following Principles for levy of penalty Under section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 :- (a) Penalty under Section 271(l)(c) is a civil liability.

Taxes or Surcharge Collected by Assessee from tenants will form part of Gross Rent

December 13, 2012 6539 Views 0 comment Print

Moment the commercial surcharge is recovered irrespective of the provisions of the agreement entered into by and between the landlord and tenant it immediately become exigible to tax as rental income from house property for agreement binds the parties thereto and it becomes irrelevant the moment it is found to be in conflict with legal provision on the subject.

Non-appearance by company in winding up proceeding could not be construed as mala fide and intentional

December 13, 2012 1764 Views 0 comment Print

The application made, for recalling the order dated 19th November, 2012, has failed to convince the Court to the fullest extent. The person sworn-in to the affidavit has stated that he was managing the affairs of the Company and he was in the Country for six months, itself, is not sufficient to recall the winding-up order. First of all, he should have stated as to how only he was responsible to file this affidavit when other Directors were available.

Sec. 80-IB – If both commercial and residential units are built, proportionate deduction to extent of compliance, would be allowed

December 13, 2012 3450 Views 0 comment Print

one cannot read any limitation into the expression housing project to mean the residential project alone and that if and when the projects have mixed built-up area of commercial and residential, the question of disallowance will arise only if and when the residential flats are beyond the limit as provided under sub clause (c) of Section 80-IB(10) of the Act and not otherwise.

Machinery kept ready for use, but no actually used are entitled to depreciation

December 13, 2012 5682 Views 0 comment Print

Some machinery and equipment relating to the construction of the projects were not actually put to use, though they were kept ready for use and this factual position is not in dispute.

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