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Income Tax Search & Seizure: Powers, Procedures & Taxpayer Rights

April 9, 2026 2049 Views 0 comment Print

The framework clarifies that search operations can be initiated only when authorities have credible information and recorded reasons. It ensures that such powers are exercised with statutory safeguards and not arbitrarily.

Penalties Imposable under Income-tax Act, 1961

April 9, 2026 942 Views 0 comment Print

The framework outlines penalties for defaults like under-reporting, TDS failures, and non-compliance, while allowing relief where reasonable cause is proven. It balances enforcement with procedural safeguards.

Unexplained Income: Taxation under Sections 68 to 69D of Income-tax Act

April 9, 2026 1083 Views 1 comment Print

Income without satisfactory explanation is taxed at a special high rate under Section 115BBE. The provisions place strict liability on taxpayers to justify the nature and source of funds.

Refund of Income Tax

April 9, 2026 603 Views 0 comment Print

The framework clarifies that refunds can be claimed only through valid ITR filing and mandatory verification. It emphasizes procedural compliance and timely filing as key conditions.

Income Tax Liability in Representative & Special Cases (Legal Heirs, Succession, Liquidation, etc.)

April 9, 2026 858 Views 0 comment Print

The law mandates that legal representatives handle tax compliance for deceased persons. It ensures continuity of assessment and recovery from the estate.

Interest and Fees under Income-tax Act, 1961

April 9, 2026 549 Views 0 comment Print

The law imposes automatic interest for delays in filing returns and paying taxes. It ensures timely compliance through mandatory financial charges.

Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) under Income Tax Act, 1961

April 9, 2026 933 Views 0 comment Print

The framework clarifies that companies must pay MAT where normal tax liability is lower than 15% of book profit. It establishes MAT as a minimum tax safeguard, ensuring consistent tax contributions regardless of reported income.

Draft RBI (Commercial Banks – Financial Statements: Presentation and Disclosures) Sixth Amendment Directions, 2026

April 9, 2026 576 Views 0 comment Print

RBI revises the definition of revenue reserves to exclude provisions and liabilities. The change enhances transparency and consistency in financial statements.

Draft RBI (Regional Rural Banks – Classification, Valuation, and Operation of Investment Portfolio) Amendment Directions, 2026

April 9, 2026 654 Views 0 comment Print

RBI introduces annual IFR assessment instead of continuous compliance for RRBs. The change reduces operational burden while maintaining prudential safeguards.

Draft RBI (Urban Co-operative Banks – Classification, Valuation & Operation of Investment Portfolio) Amendment Directions, 2026

April 9, 2026 420 Views 0 comment Print

RBI mandates UCBs to maintain a minimum 5% IFR based on HFT and AFS portfolios. The requirement will now be assessed annually, easing compliance pressures.

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