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Judiciary

Court can condone even enormous delay if it is satisfied with reason for delay

August 23, 2010 1390 Views 0 comment Print

The law of limitation has been enacted only to give a finality to a proceedings and not destroy statutory appellate remedy. The Court can condone the delay in spite of the fact the delay is very enormous-, if the Court is satisfied, with the reason stated in the affidavit. At the same time, even a short spell of delay may stare at the appellant if the appellant is not able to give a cogent acceptable reason for the delay.

Giving of reasons is an essential element of administration of justice

August 23, 2010 1515 Views 0 comment Print

The expanding horizon of the principles of natural justice provides for requirement to record reasons as it is now regarded as one of the principles of natural justice, and it was held in the above case that except in cases where the requirement to record reasons is expressly or by necessary implication dispensed with, the authority must record reasons for its decision.

Where employer bank has given loan to employees at rate of interest lower than SBI lending rate, value of concessional loan is taxable as perquisite

August 23, 2010 3080 Views 0 comment Print

The Legislature, by inserting sub-clause (vi) to clause(2) of section 17 with effect from 1-4-2009, has prescribed fringe benefits or amenities which are treated to be perquisite. Rule 3(7) prescribes the amenity/benefit by way of valuation; it has the status of the benchmark; if the valuation results in a positive figure, i.e., State Bank of India rate, rate at which the employer grants loan, then it would be treated as a concession; thus, the rule lays down an express method and provides for a basis of ascertaining the value for concession.

It is not imperative for assessee-bank to close individual account of each of it’s debtors in it’s books for claiming deduction U/s. 36(1)(vii)

August 23, 2010 1548 Views 0 comment Print

Where the assessee-bank has instituted recovery suits in Courts against it’s debtors, if individual accounts are to be closed, then the Debtor/Defendant in each of those suits would rely upon the Bank statement and contend that no amount is due and payable in which event the suit would be dismissed.

There is nothing in section 112 which would deprive assessee of indexation claimed on sale of shares where there was a resultant loss

August 23, 2010 1963 Views 0 comment Print

What the proviso to Section 112 essentially requires is that where the tax payable in respect of income arising from a listed security, being a long term capital asset, exceeds 10% of the capital gains before indexation, then such excess beyond 10% is liable to be ignored.

Expression "issue and transfer of securities and non-payment of dividend" in section 55A of Companies Act covers misstatement in prospectus

August 23, 2010 1626 Views 0 comment Print

The very purpose of having an independent regulatory authority like SEBI, and vesting it with statutory powers of inquiry, is to enable it to take prompt action in matters relating to issue and transfer of share; particularly, SEBI is expected to be the sentinel, read the fine print of prospectuses keeping the investors’ interests in view; it has both a preventive and corrective role to perform; therefore, it is not possible to place a narrow interpretation on the words “issue and transfer of securities” occurring in Section 55A.

There cannot be a further liability fastened on a proprietary concern in respect of credit entries which have already suffered tax in hands of a company with which said concern got merged

August 23, 2010 720 Views 0 comment Print

Where the assessee-proprietory concern got merged with a company and the credit entries in the name of the company in the accounts of the assessee came to be assessed to tax at the hands of the company, there could not be a further liability fastened on the proprietary concern which had already suffered tax in the hands of the company with which the proprietary concern got merged.

Bar provided in section 80-IA(3) is to be considered only for first year of claim of deduction u/s 80-IA

August 23, 2010 1196 Views 0 comment Print

The eligibility for the claim of deduction u/s 80-IA by applying the restraints of Sec. 80-IA(3) cannot be considered for every year of the claim of deduction u/s 80-IA but can be considered only in the year of formation of the business.

Section 244A r.w. Explanation thereto does not exclude payment of interest on refund of self assessment tax

August 23, 2010 1885 Views 0 comment Print

here the self-assessment tax paid by the assessee under Section 140A is refunded, the assessee should be, on principle entitled to interest thereon since the self-assessment tax falls within the expression “refund of any amount”. The computation of interest on self-assessment tax has to be in terms of Section 244A(1)(b), i.e., from the date of payment of such amount up to the date on which refund is actually granted.

All payments by way of deemed dividend taxable in the hands of the recipient of the dividend namely the shareholder

August 20, 2010 960 Views 0 comment Print

We may in concluding note that the basis on which the assessee is sought to be taxed in the present case in respect of the amount of Rs.32,00,000/­ is that there was a dividend under Section 2(22)(e) and no other basis has been suggested in the order of the Assessing Officer.

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