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Undated Reasons & Absence of Section 151 Sanction: Delhi ITAT Quashes Reopening

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2025 taxguru.in 5355
Case Name
Arpit Goel Vs ITO (ITAT Delhi)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2009-10 to 2011-12
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Arpit Goel Vs ITO (ITAT Delhi)

Appeals  filed by the Assessee against different orders of CIT(A)in sustaining the addition made u/s 69A. Assessee  submitted that the AO reopened the assessment by issue of notice u/s 148   without the approval from the appropriate authority u/s 151 & therefore submits that   the consequential reassessments made by issue of notice u/s 148 in the absence of any approval of such reassessments are bad in law & void ab initio.

Tribunal noted that the reasons recorded for initiation of proceedings u/s 147/148 issued by the AO for the AYs 2009-10 to 2011-12 were all undated. Further the AO did not mention in the reasons whether he has taken any prior approval for initiating the reassessment proceedings & for issue of notice u/s 148 for these assessment years.   assessee also filed under RTI seeking to supply a copy of approval granted by the competent authority for reopening of these assessments.

From perusal of the Order u/s 7(1) of RTI Act Tribunal noticed that the Revenue could not provide any copy of approval as they were not in a possession of the case records. Tribunal observed that since the AO never stated in the reasons recorded whether any approval has been taken by him from the competent authority before issue of notice u/s 148   for reopening of assessments for the AYs  2009-10 to 2011-12 creating a doubt whether at all the AO has obtained any prior mandatory prior u/s 151   more so when the reasons for reopening of assessments were all undated.   Revenue also could not provide any copy of approval if any granted for reopening of the assessments. In the absence of any approval u/s 151 from the competent authority for reopening of assessments the assessments made without such approval becomes bad in law & void ab initio . Thus, Tribunal  quashed  the reassessment orders for assessment years 2009-10 to 2011-12 as the reassessments were made without the prior approval of the competent authority u/s 151.

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Author Info

CA Vijayakumar Shetty
Qualification: CA in Practice
Company: Shetty & Co, Chartered Accountants, Mangalore
Location: Mangalore, Karnataka
Articles Published: 6,104

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