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Section 194-IA TDS Not Triggered for Partial Ownership Below ₹50 Lakh

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2025 taxguru.in 11043
Case Name
Rakesh Gupta Vs DCIT/ACIT-TDS (ITAT Chandigarh)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2018-19
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Rakesh Gupta Vs DCIT/ACIT-TDS (ITAT Chandigarh)

TDS Not on Total Property Price — Only on Your Share No TDS u/s 194-IA When Each Co-Buyer’s Share Is Below ₹50 Lakhs

Assessee jointly purchased a flat for ₹86,50,000 along with another co-buyer. His individual share was ₹43,25,000. AO held that since the total consideration exceeded ₹50 lakh, assessee ought to have deducted TDS @1% u/s 194-IA, and treated him as assessee-in-default u/s 201(1)/201(1A). CIT(A) confirmed.

Before Tribunal, assessee argued that obligation to deduct TDS arises only if his individual share exceeds ₹50 lakh, not the total joint-purchase value. Reliance was placed on ITAT Jaipur decision in Smt. Sandhya Gugalia vs DCIT (08.06.2018), which held that for joint buyers, Section 194-IA applies purchaser-wise.

ITAT accepted the contention and held that since assessee’s share was below the statutory threshold, no TDS liability arose. Consequently, the order treating him as assessee-in-default u/s 201(1)/201(1A) was quashed in full.

FULL TEXT OF THE ORDER OF ITAT CHANDIGARH

The assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal against the order of the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [in short ‘the CIT (A)’] dated 28.02.2025 passed for assessment year 2018-19.

2. The grievance of the assessee is that ld.CIT (Appeals) has erred in upholding the order of AO passed u/s 201(1A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

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Author Info

CA Vijayakumar Shetty
Qualification: CA in Practice
Company: Shetty & Co, Chartered Accountants, Mangalore
Location: Mangalore, Karnataka
Articles Published: 6,879

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