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Case Law Details

Case Name : Euro Steels Vs JAO (ITAT Chandigarh)
Related Assessment Year : 2017-18
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Euro Steels Vs JAO (ITAT Chandigarh)

Assessee’s appeal was filed 177 days late, but the ITAT condoned the delay after considering the explanation. Before the CIT(A), the order had been passed ex-parte, confirming two additions:

(1) ₹17,29,000 for cash deposits, &

(2) ₹22,25,897 for credit entries in bank account.

Before ITAT, Assessee did not press the ground relating to the ₹22,25,897 addition, so that portion was dismissed.

On the key issue of ₹17,29,000 cash deposits, Assessee demonstrated that these deposits were merely re-deposits of cash earlier withdrawn, with only a 3–4 day gap between withdrawal & deposit. This evidence came directly from the bank statements. Tribunal observed that AO had already estimated profit at 2% on bank credits, so a separate addition for cash deposits—when they were explained as redeposits—was unjustified.

The Revenue could not rebut Assessee’s explanation or the bank statement trail.

Held: The cash deposit addition of ₹17,29,000 was not sustainable & was deleted.

FULL TEXT OF THE ORDER OF ITAT CHANDIGARH

The present appeal has been preferred by the assess ee against the order dated 26.07.2024 of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) NFAC, Delhi [in short ‘the CIT (Appeals)] pertaining to 2017-18 assessment year.

2. The appeal is time barred by 177 days. A separate application for condonation of delay has been filed.

Considering the averments made in the application and after hearing the ld. DR, the delay in filing the present appeal is hereby condoned.

3. The assessee in this appeal has taken the following grounds of appeal :

“1. That the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in passing the ex-parte order by confirming the order of Assessing Officer and thereby confirming the addition of Rs. 17,29,000/- on account of cash deposit in the regular bank account of assessee and confirming another addition of Rs. 22,25,897/- on account of credit entries in the bank account.

2. That no notice on physical mode was sent to the assessee concerned as the said company stood closed on 31.03.2014 and no business under the above said name was being carried on by the assessee company and, thus, there was reasonable and sufficient cause in not attending the proceedings before the CIT(A).

3. That some of the notices were sent on the idof the counsel of the assessee concerned and, lateron, on the email. Id of the assessee concerned and since neither the counsel intimated to assessee and also since the firm had closed its business as on 31.03.2014 and, as such, the assessee could not access to his email.id and, as such, he was not aware about such hearings of the notices.

4. Notwithstanding the above said ground, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition, without discussing on merits of the case and, thus, the order as passed by the Ld. CIT(A) deserves to be set aside since no decision has been given on merits.

5. Notwithstanding the above said ground of appeal, the confirmation of addition of Rs. 17,29,000/- as per para 4 of the order of the Ld. CIT(A) is against the facts and circumstances of the case.

6. That the confirmation of addition of Rs. 22,25,897/- on account of credits in the bank account of the assessee through banking channel is against the facts and circumstances of the case since this was realization from old debtors.

7. That the confirmation of addition is against the facts and circumstances of the case.

4. The ld. AR of the assessee, at the outset has stated that in this case the assessee has assailed the action of the lower authorities relating to the addition made of Rs. 17,29,000/- on account of cash deposits and further of Rs.22,25,897/- on account of estimation of business profit in respect of the credit entries in the bank account. The ld. AR has stated at bar that as per the instructions of his client, he does not press the ground relating to addition of Rs.22,25,897/-. Therefore, the ground taken by the assessee contesting the addition of Rs.22,25,897/- is dismissed being not pressed.

5. Now the sole ground which requires adjudication in this case is relating to the validity of the addition of Rs. 17,29,000/- on account of unexplained cash credits in the bank account of the assessee. The ld. counsel for the assessee has demonstrated that the aforesaid cash deposits were out of earlier cash withdrawals. There was a small gap of only 3 to 4 days between the withdrawals and cash deposits. Moreover, the ld. Counsel has submitted that the profit has been estimated by the AO @ 2% in relation to the credit entries into the bank account of the assessee. Therefore, no further addition otherwise was required.

6. The ld. DR could not rebut the evidence in the shape of bank statement of the assessee showing that the cash deposits in question of Rs. 17,29,000/- were infact redeposit of the cash withdrawals made by the assessee. The assessee has explained that the aforesaid cash was withdrawn for business purposes, however, since the amount was not required, the same was immediately redeposited in the bank account and that the same was not out of any explained income of the assessee. I find force in the contention of the ld. AR. Therefore, the impugned addition of Rs. 17,29,000/- made by the lower authorities is not sustainable and the same is, accordingly, ordered to be deleted.

7. The appeal of the assessee stands partly allowed.

Order pronounced on 07thNovember,2025.

Author Bio

CA Vijayakumar Shetty qualified in 1994 and in practice since then. Founding partner of Shetty & Co. He is a graduate from St Aloysius College, Mangalore . View Full Profile

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