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Appellate Authority

Foreign Exchange Loan Abroad Without Approval Invites Sanction

December 13, 2025 540 Views 0 comment Print

The Tribunal held that holding and operating a foreign bank account without RBI approval is a continuing contravention under FEMA. Subsequent repatriation or tax disclosure does not wipe out liability, and penalties were upheld.

Secured Asset Attached Because PMLA Overrides SARFAESI Protections

December 13, 2025 717 Views 0 comment Print

The Tribunal ruled that a car financed partly through unexplained cash could be attached under PMLA, even though a bank held a secured interest, reinforcing that tainted funds justify attachment.

FIU-IND had not justified imposing ₹10,000 per suspicious transaction for delay: SAFEMA

November 20, 2025 558 Views 0 comment Print

Tribunal affirms major penalties for widespread delays and non-reporting of NTRs, STRs, and CBWTRs. Held that systemic AML lapses cannot be excused by technical issues; strict compliance is mandatory.

Tribunal Orders De-Novo Inquiry After Wrong Reliance on Recalled SC Judgment

November 20, 2025 2355 Views 0 comment Print

The Tribunal set aside the earlier order because it had relied on the now-recalled Ganpati Dealcom judgment while excluding pre-2016 funding from scrutiny. The matter has been sent back for fresh adjudication, ensuring the Benami allegations are reconsidered on merits.

FEMA Penalty Reduced but Violation Confirmed for Netting-Off Unauthorised Foreign Commission

November 20, 2025 2640 Views 0 comment Print

Tribunal reduces FEMA penalty from ₹30 lakh to ₹10 lakh, confirming that unauthorised netting-off of ₹1.72 crore foreign commission violated statutory repatriation rules.

Tribunal Upholds FD Attachment: Deep Shareholding Links Justify Treating Assets as Proceeds of Crime

November 20, 2025 462 Views 0 comment Print

The Tribunal ruled that even without direct fund transfer, deep financial and management integration justified tagging the deposits as value of proceeds of crime. The attachment was sustained as the company formed part of the same economic group.

PMLA Attachment Upheld for Supplying Cheaper Water Instead of Rail Neer

November 20, 2025 456 Views 0 comment Print

The Court upheld provisional attachment of Rs. 1.35 crore, finding the Appellant supplied cheaper PDW while claiming reimbursement at Rail Neer rates. The loss to the government and breach of mandatory supply obligations justified the action.

Directors Not Liable for Pre-Appointment FEMA Contraventions, Tribunal Slashes Penalties, Company Liable 

November 20, 2025 843 Views 0 comment Print

The tribunal confirmed penalties against a company and responsible directors for not realizing export proceeds of Rs.36 crores, emphasizing that commercial disputes cannot override FEMA obligations.

FEMA Penalties Reduced Despite Hawala & Undervaluation: Tribunal Partly Relieves Family

November 20, 2025 786 Views 0 comment Print

Tribunal upheld hawala and import undervaluation violations but significantly cut penalties for Dr. Manoharan and NTPL, fully exonerating two female directors. Key takeaway: Liability depends on active involvement, not mere association.

Anticipatory Bail Granted to Chartered Accountant in GST Probe

November 7, 2025 8001 Views 0 comment Print

Gujarat High Court granted anticipatory bail to a Chartered Accountant accused of alleged GST evasion, holding that custodial interrogation was unnecessary and liberty must be protected.

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