Integral Coach Factory Vs Commissioner of GST & Central Excise (CESTAT Chennai)
The Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Chennai, partly allowed and partly remanded the appeals filed by Integral Coach Factory (ICF), holding that refund of excess excise duty cannot be denied merely because invoices do not contain batch numbers, provided the necessary correlation between the invoices, batch-costing records, and excess duty paid can be established through contemporaneous records. The matter was remanded to the Adjudicating Authority for limited verification of quantification, limitation, correlation of records, and determination of the admissible refund.
ICF, a manufacturer of railway coaches and coach parts, had filed refund claims under Section 11B of the Central Excise Act for excess excise duty paid. Since it followed a batch-costing system, the cost of production was finalized only after completion of an entire batch, which could extend beyond one year. Initially, duty was paid on the basis of estimated cost. After actual costs were finalized and found to be lower, refund claims were filed for the excess duty paid. The Department issued show cause notices alleging, among other things, absence of certified cost reports, limitation, lack of batch numbers on invoices, and exclusion of proforma charges from assessable value. The Adjudicating Authority partly allowed and partly rejected the claims, and the Commissioner (Appeals) upheld the rejection, leading to the present appeals.





