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When Corporate Operations Turn Criminal: Understanding Fraud, Mismanagement & SFIO

Company Law : Explains how routine corporate operations and mismanagement can cross into criminal fraud, highlighting the role of intent in trig...

January 27, 2026 780 Views 0 comment Print

31 FAQ’s on SFIO’s + Inspector’s Investigation of Indian & Foreign Companies in India

Company Law : Explore the depths of SFIOs role and ROC's authority in scrutinizing companies in India. Uncover how these bodies enforce complian...

March 2, 2023 2622 Views 0 comment Print

Investigation into affairs of company by SFIO under Companies Act, 2013

Company Law : Section 212 of Companies Act, 2013 deals with investigation into the affairs of company by Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SF...

February 12, 2023 29943 Views 0 comment Print

Madras High Court annuls FIR against three Ex-Directors of IL & FS but refrains from providing ‘Clean Chit’

Company Law : In Ravi Parthasarthy and Ors. v. State of Tamil Nadu [CRL. O.P. NOS. 3730, 4227, 4095 & 11206 OF 2021 CRL. M.P. NOS. 6647, 664...

September 7, 2021 2163 Views 0 comment Print

Serious Fraud Investigation Office – “Apercu”

Company Law : I. INTRODUCTION:  The recent scams and corporate frauds (White-Collar Crimes, to be more specific) saw an enormous rise since pas...

July 14, 2020 6081 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


SFIO Completes Investigation into Companies with Foreign Investment Links

Company Law : SFIO investigations reveal violations under the Companies Act, leading to prosecutions and company strikes, ensuring accountabilit...

December 9, 2025 537 Views 0 comment Print

SFIO institutes safeguards to prevent misuse of summons and notices

Company Law : SFIO mandates digitally generated summons with QR codes and DINs, enabling online verification to prevent impersonation and misuse...

November 22, 2025 618 Views 0 comment Print

SFIO Introduces Digital Safeguards Against Fraudulent Notices

Corporate Law : SFIO now issues digitally generated Summons/Notices with QR codes and DINs, allowing recipients to verify authenticity online and ...

November 22, 2025 528 Views 0 comment Print

Indian Government Assigns 72 Corporate Fraud Cases to SFIO Since 2019

Company Law : The government addresses SFIO cases, IBC amendments, CSR compliance, and ESG reporting norms for publicly traded companies....

March 20, 2025 1707 Views 0 comment Print

SFIO Probes EV Manufacturers for FAME-II Subsidy Fraud

Corporate Law : SFIO investigates three EV companies for Rs. 297 crore subsidy fraud under FAME-II. Alleged violations include importing restricte...

December 6, 2024 1026 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


SC Dismisses SFIO Probe Plea for Delay and Lack of Statutory Satisfaction

Company Law : The Supreme Court rejected the challenge to an SFIO investigation order due to massive delay and lack of merit. It upheld the High...

February 4, 2026 723 Views 0 comment Print

Bombay HC Quashed SFIO Investigation for Lack of Material & Non-Application of Mind

Company Law : The High Court set aside the SFIO probe after finding that the Central Government failed to show sufficient material or reasons. T...

February 4, 2026 768 Views 0 comment Print

Change of SFIO Probe is Procedural, Not Review: NCLAT Chennai

Company Law : The appellate tribunal held that substituting the investigating agency did not amount to a review or recall. Since the original in...

January 22, 2026 1284 Views 0 comment Print

NCLAT upholds NCLT’s Power to Refer Fraud Cases to SFIO

Company Law : NCLAT Delhi confirms NCLT's jurisdiction under Companies Act S.213 and NCLT Rules 11 to refer corporate fraud cases to SFIO, even ...

June 15, 2025 1206 Views 0 comment Print

No automatic bail rejection for mere twin conditions in Section 212 of Companies Act

Company Law : Section 212(6) contemplates that before a court decides to grant bail to an accused, public prosecutor must be given an opportunit...

May 4, 2023 6123 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


Keshav Chandra appointed as Director in SFIO under MCA

Company Law : Central Government hereby appoints Shri Keshav Chandra, IAS (AGMUT: 1995) as Director in the Serious Fraud Investigation Office (S...

August 11, 2020 4911 Views 0 comment Print

Committee to prepare Investigation manual for SFIO

Company Law : F. No. Legal-35/3/2020 Government of India Ministry of Corporate Affairs 5th Floor, Shastri Bhavan, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Road, New ...

March 6, 2020 1410 Views 0 comment Print

Companies (Arrests in connection with Investigation by SFIO) Rules, 2017

Company Law : (1) These rules may be called the Companies (Arrests in connection with Investigation by Serious Fraud Investigation Office) Rules...

August 24, 2017 7635 Views 0 comment Print

Serious Fraud Investigation Officers authorized for purposes of filing & conducting prosecution under Act

Company Law : In pursuance of sub-section (1) of section 621 of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), the Central Government hereby authorise the...

September 23, 2011 1156 Views 0 comment Print

Company Law – Authorized Serious Fraud Investigation Officers

Company Law : NOTIFICATION NO. G.S.R. 617(E) Section 621 of The Companies Act, 1956 - Offences - Offences Against Act To Be Cognizable Only On C...

August 11, 2011 958 Views 0 comment Print


Companies (Arrests in connection with Investigation by SFIO) Rules, 2017

August 24, 2017 7635 Views 0 comment Print

(1) These rules may be called the Companies (Arrests in connection with Investigation by Serious Fraud Investigation Office) Rules, 2017. (2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette.

‘Task Force on Shell Companies’ for effectively tackling malpractices

July 28, 2017 1116 Views 0 comment Print

With a view to have consolidated relevant information at one place and based upon inputs from all law enforcement agencies, the Serious Fraud Investigation Office under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs has undertaken the exercise of preparing comprehensive digital database of shell companies and their associates that were identified by various law enforcement agencies.

Serious Fraud Investigation Office Under Companies Act, 2013

February 15, 2016 3044 Views 0 comment Print

The Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO) is a fraud investigating agency in India. The SFIO is a multi-disciplinary organization and was set up by Govt. of India under Ministry of Corporate Affairs, consisting of experts in the different fields for detecting and prosecuting crimes/frauds pursuance to Government of India Resolution No. 45011/16/2003-Adm-I, dated the July 2, 2003.

Working and objects of SFIO

December 19, 2011 1805 Views 0 comment Print

SFIO was established for investigations falling with the following characteristics: (i) of complex nature with inter -departmental and multi-disciplinary ramifications; (ii) involving substantial public interest to be judged by size, either in terms of monetary misappropriation or in terms of persons affected, and;

Serious Fraud Investigation Officers authorized for purposes of filing & conducting prosecution under Act

September 23, 2011 1156 Views 0 comment Print

In pursuance of sub-section (1) of section 621 of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), the Central Government hereby authorise the following officers in the Serious Fraud Investigation Office, Ministry of Corporate Affairs, for the purposes of filing and conducting prosecution under the Companies Act, 1956, namely:- 1. Shri H.K. Pandey, Senior Assistant Director (Investigation) 2. Smt. Sunita Narula, Assistant Director (Investigation)

New Companies Bill – Government proposes to further strengthen the SFIO

August 29, 2011 687 Views 0 comment Print

Keeping in view the recommendations made by Vepa Kamesam committee, it is proposed to give statutory recognition to SFIO. Besides, powers such as treating its investigation report as a report filed by a Police Officer, giving SFIO power to issue letter of requests (letter Rogatory) in cases involving companies having business/interest outside the country and definition of the term ‘fraud’ alongwith its punishment are also proposed to be included, subject to due approvals, in the revised Companies Bill for strengthening its enforcement framework.

Government proposes to give more powers to SFIO

August 25, 2011 7801 Views 0 comment Print

SFIO – The Minister of State in the Ministry of Corporate Affairs Shri R.P.N. Singh today informed the Lok Sabha that keeping in view the recommendations made by Vepa Kamesam committee, it is proposed to give statutory recognition to SFIO. Besides, powers such as treating its investigation report as a report filed by a Police Officer, giving SFIO power to issue letter of requests (letter Rogatory) in cases involving companies having business/interests outside the country and definition of the term ‘fraud’ alongwith its punishment are also proposed to be included, subject to due approvals, in the revised Companies Bill for strengthening its enforcement framework.

Company Law – Authorized Serious Fraud Investigation Officers

August 11, 2011 958 Views 0 comment Print

NOTIFICATION NO. G.S.R. 617(E) Section 621 of The Companies Act, 1956 – Offences – Offences Against Act To Be Cognizable Only On Complaint By Registrar, Shareholder Or Government – Authorized Serious Fraud Investigation Officers

SFIO investigates 33 cases in last 3 years and Competition Appellate Tribuanl (CAT) receives 36 appeals against decisions of CCI

August 11, 2011 567 Views 0 comment Print

The Minister of State in the Ministry of Corporate Affairs Shri R.P.N. Singh today informed the Rajya Sabha that 33 cases have been investigated by SFIO during the last 3 years i.e. 2008-09, 2009-10, 2010-11 and 2011-12 (till date 05.08.2011). The Minister of State in the Ministry of Corporate Affairs Shri R.P.N. Singh today informed the Rajya Sabha since its inception on 20th May, 2009, the Competition Appellate Tribunal (CAT) has received 36 appeals against decisions of the Competition Commission of India. CAT functions out of New Delhi and has no benches outside.

Ministry of Corporate Affairs asks SFIO to outsource job partly to private sleuths

May 22, 2011 1222 Views 0 comment Print

Ministry of Corporate Affairs has asked corporate fraud investigating agency SFIO to outsource part of its work to private sleuths to overcome the problem of staff shortage that was causing delay in completing probes timely. The Ministry, in an internal note to the Serious Fraud Investigating Office (SFIO), has directed the body to hire private detective agencies to share the work load for significant cases.

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