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Latest Articles


When Corporate Operations Turn Criminal: Understanding Fraud, Mismanagement & SFIO

Company Law : Explains how routine corporate operations and mismanagement can cross into criminal fraud, highlighting the role of intent in trig...

January 27, 2026 780 Views 0 comment Print

31 FAQ’s on SFIO’s + Inspector’s Investigation of Indian & Foreign Companies in India

Company Law : Explore the depths of SFIOs role and ROC's authority in scrutinizing companies in India. Uncover how these bodies enforce complian...

March 2, 2023 2622 Views 0 comment Print

Investigation into affairs of company by SFIO under Companies Act, 2013

Company Law : Section 212 of Companies Act, 2013 deals with investigation into the affairs of company by Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SF...

February 12, 2023 29943 Views 0 comment Print

Madras High Court annuls FIR against three Ex-Directors of IL & FS but refrains from providing ‘Clean Chit’

Company Law : In Ravi Parthasarthy and Ors. v. State of Tamil Nadu [CRL. O.P. NOS. 3730, 4227, 4095 & 11206 OF 2021 CRL. M.P. NOS. 6647, 664...

September 7, 2021 2163 Views 0 comment Print

Serious Fraud Investigation Office – “Apercu”

Company Law : I. INTRODUCTION:  The recent scams and corporate frauds (White-Collar Crimes, to be more specific) saw an enormous rise since pas...

July 14, 2020 6081 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


SFIO Completes Investigation into Companies with Foreign Investment Links

Company Law : SFIO investigations reveal violations under the Companies Act, leading to prosecutions and company strikes, ensuring accountabilit...

December 9, 2025 537 Views 0 comment Print

SFIO institutes safeguards to prevent misuse of summons and notices

Company Law : SFIO mandates digitally generated summons with QR codes and DINs, enabling online verification to prevent impersonation and misuse...

November 22, 2025 618 Views 0 comment Print

SFIO Introduces Digital Safeguards Against Fraudulent Notices

Corporate Law : SFIO now issues digitally generated Summons/Notices with QR codes and DINs, allowing recipients to verify authenticity online and ...

November 22, 2025 528 Views 0 comment Print

Indian Government Assigns 72 Corporate Fraud Cases to SFIO Since 2019

Company Law : The government addresses SFIO cases, IBC amendments, CSR compliance, and ESG reporting norms for publicly traded companies....

March 20, 2025 1707 Views 0 comment Print

SFIO Probes EV Manufacturers for FAME-II Subsidy Fraud

Corporate Law : SFIO investigates three EV companies for Rs. 297 crore subsidy fraud under FAME-II. Alleged violations include importing restricte...

December 6, 2024 1026 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


SC Dismisses SFIO Probe Plea for Delay and Lack of Statutory Satisfaction

Company Law : The Supreme Court rejected the challenge to an SFIO investigation order due to massive delay and lack of merit. It upheld the High...

February 4, 2026 723 Views 0 comment Print

Bombay HC Quashed SFIO Investigation for Lack of Material & Non-Application of Mind

Company Law : The High Court set aside the SFIO probe after finding that the Central Government failed to show sufficient material or reasons. T...

February 4, 2026 768 Views 0 comment Print

Change of SFIO Probe is Procedural, Not Review: NCLAT Chennai

Company Law : The appellate tribunal held that substituting the investigating agency did not amount to a review or recall. Since the original in...

January 22, 2026 1284 Views 0 comment Print

NCLAT upholds NCLT’s Power to Refer Fraud Cases to SFIO

Company Law : NCLAT Delhi confirms NCLT's jurisdiction under Companies Act S.213 and NCLT Rules 11 to refer corporate fraud cases to SFIO, even ...

June 15, 2025 1206 Views 0 comment Print

No automatic bail rejection for mere twin conditions in Section 212 of Companies Act

Company Law : Section 212(6) contemplates that before a court decides to grant bail to an accused, public prosecutor must be given an opportunit...

May 4, 2023 6123 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


Keshav Chandra appointed as Director in SFIO under MCA

Company Law : Central Government hereby appoints Shri Keshav Chandra, IAS (AGMUT: 1995) as Director in the Serious Fraud Investigation Office (S...

August 11, 2020 4911 Views 0 comment Print

Committee to prepare Investigation manual for SFIO

Company Law : F. No. Legal-35/3/2020 Government of India Ministry of Corporate Affairs 5th Floor, Shastri Bhavan, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Road, New ...

March 6, 2020 1410 Views 0 comment Print

Companies (Arrests in connection with Investigation by SFIO) Rules, 2017

Company Law : (1) These rules may be called the Companies (Arrests in connection with Investigation by Serious Fraud Investigation Office) Rules...

August 24, 2017 7635 Views 0 comment Print

Serious Fraud Investigation Officers authorized for purposes of filing & conducting prosecution under Act

Company Law : In pursuance of sub-section (1) of section 621 of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), the Central Government hereby authorise the...

September 23, 2011 1156 Views 0 comment Print

Company Law – Authorized Serious Fraud Investigation Officers

Company Law : NOTIFICATION NO. G.S.R. 617(E) Section 621 of The Companies Act, 1956 - Offences - Offences Against Act To Be Cognizable Only On C...

August 11, 2011 958 Views 0 comment Print


Jurisdiction of Companies Act under which SFIO is functioning is restricted to India only

March 15, 2011 1434 Views 0 comment Print

The jurisdiction of Companies Act, 1956 under which the SFIO is functioning is restricted to the territory of India. Investigation regarding diversion of funds outside the country, is being carried on by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) and Enforcement Directorate (ED) for which they have the requisite powers. This was stated by Minister of State for Corporate Affairs, Shri R.P.N. Singh while replying to a question in Rajya Sabha yesterday.

Notification No. G.S.R. 777(E), dated 22-9-2010

September 22, 2010 1318 Views 0 comment Print

In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (ii) of sub-section (1) of Section 209A of the Companies Act, 1956, the Central Government hereby authorizes the following officers in the Serious Fraud Investigation Officer (SFIO), Ministry of Corporate Affairs to inspect the books of accounts and other books and papers for every company, namely

SFIO may be engaged to recover bad loans from companies

August 21, 2010 744 Views 0 comment Print

A day after the Supreme Court suggested that SFIO could help banks in recovering bad loans, the government on Thursday said it would look into the possibility of engaging the corporate fraud probing body to deal with the menace of non-performing assets.

Government ordered SFIO investigation in to Global Trust Bank case

June 1, 2010 1068 Views 0 comment Print

Government ordered SFIO investigation into Global Trust Bank case

SFIO Expert Committee, Cases Referred and Investigations by them

May 7, 2010 2106 Views 0 comment Print

Investigations by Serious Fraud Investigation Office :- Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO), functioning under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, has handled 61 cases for investigation during 2004-05 to 2008-09. Giving this information in reply to a question in the Rajya Sabha, the Minsiter for Corporate Affairs, Shri Salman Khurshid told the House that SFIO

SFIO investigated 61 cases during 2004-05 to 2008-09

May 5, 2010 645 Views 0 comment Print

Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO), functioning under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, has handled 61 cases for investigation during 2004-05 to 2008-09. Giving this information in reply to a question in the Rajya Sabha, the Minsiter for Corporate Affairs, Shri Salman Khurshid told the House that SFIO has filed prosecutions in the matter of 32 companies against 632 accused (which includes individuals as well as companies) during the last five financial years. He said that as the SFIO is an investigating agency and not a revenue earning organization, hence the benefits on account of an investigating agency cannot be quantified in terms of revenue.

SFIO completed investigation of 49 Companies

March 17, 2010 564 Views 0 comment Print

The Government has informed the Parliament that the Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO) has so far investigated cases relating to 49 companies. Giving this information in written reply to a question in Rajya Sabha, Shri Salman Khurshid, Minister for Corporate Affairs, said that the SFIO has no power to convict the companies as powers to convict are vested with the Courts only. SFIO files cases in the appropriate judicial court for penal action after investigation.

Market research and analysis unit in the serious fraud investigation office

December 13, 2009 918 Views 0 comment Print

The Government has set up a Market Research and Analysis Unit in the Serious Fraud Investigation Office with the objective of improvements in the regulatory system in Corporate Sector. Giving this information in the Lok Sabha today Shri Salman Khurshid, Minister of Corporate Affairs said the unit will inter-alia perform following main functions:

New Companies Bill 2009 likely to provide more power to SFIO

September 17, 2009 846 Views 0 comment Print

The New Companies Bill 2009, which seeks to replace the existing Companies Act of 1956, has already factored in the lessons from the Satyam incident and would look at strengthening the role of Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO) in order to arm it with legal and statutory powers to probe corporate misdoings, according to Mr […]

In last three year 37 cases referred to SFI and investigation completed in only 9 cases

July 18, 2009 516 Views 0 comment Print

In all, 37 cases were referred to the Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO) during the last three years i.e. during the years 2006-07, 2007-08 and 2008-09. Out of these 37 cases, investigations in respect of 9 cases have been completed. Number of people in respect of other six companies will be known only after launching prosecutions. In respect of the […]

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