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Section 40A(2)(b)

Latest Articles


Section 40A: Expenses or payments not deductible in certain circumstances

Income Tax : Summary of Section 40A disallowances, including payments to related parties, cash payments, gratuity provisions, non-statutory fun...

November 17, 2025 15450 Views 0 comment Print

Deductions on Payments to Relatives in Business: A Tax Guide

Income Tax : Understand nuances of claiming tax deductions on payments to relatives in business. Learn how Section 40A(2) of Income Tax Act, 19...

September 11, 2023 22890 Views 1 comment Print

Disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia), 40A & 43B vis a vis income declared u/s 44AD & 44ADA & 44E

Income Tax : The issue under consideration in this write up is whether disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia), 40A & 43B of Income Tax Act, 1961 are at...

January 29, 2022 23553 Views 2 comments Print

Related Party Transactions – Section 40A(2) of Income Tax Act,1961

Income Tax : Introduction Section 40A(2) of Income Tax Act, 1961 deals with payments to relatives and associated persons. It provides that wher...

December 13, 2020 350505 Views 4 comments Print


Latest Judiciary


Addition Under Section 40A(2)(a) Deleted Due to Incorrect Comparison of Services

Income Tax : The ITAT held that the Assessing Officer wrongly compared dissimilar email marketing services to determine excess payment. The rul...

April 4, 2026 261 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Nagpur Deletes FMV Rent & Related Party Salary Disallowance – Inspector Report Held Insufficient

Income Tax : The Tribunal reversed additions made towards alleged suppressed rent and bogus salary expenses. It emphasized factual consistency,...

February 19, 2026 246 Views 0 comment Print

Section 263 Cannot Be Invoked Where AO’s View on deduction Is Plausible: ITAT Pune

Income Tax : The issue was whether revision under section 263 could be invoked when the Assessing Officer had accepted a legally possible view....

February 2, 2026 948 Views 0 comment Print

Change of Opinion Barred: Section 263 Invalid After Comprehensive AO Enquiry

Income Tax : The tribunal held that where the Assessing Officer conducted exhaustive enquiries and applied his mind in a 153C assessment, revis...

January 24, 2026 441 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Ahmedabad Upholds ₹2.40 Cr Disallowance u/s 40A(2)(b) for Excess Director Remuneration

Income Tax : Restoring the Assessing Officer’s findings, the Tribunal ruled that excessive salary to related directors can be disallowed when...

January 21, 2026 732 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


CBDT notifies more modes of e-payments; 6DD limit reduced to ₹ 10000

Income Tax : Notification No. 8/2020-Income-Tax- CBDT has notified Other electronic modes by inserting New Income TAx Rule 6ABBA. It also amend...

January 29, 2020 14103 Views 0 comment Print


Section 40A(2)(b) disallowance without proving that payments are over & above market rates are not valid

April 26, 2021 3144 Views 0 comment Print

DCIT Vs M/s Interarch Building Products (P) Ltd. (ITAT Delhi) The relevant part of the order of the ld. CIT (A) on this issue pertaining to payments made to Mr . Arvind Nanda, with regard to the vehicle purchase, payment made to M/s Intertec on account of job work and the rental payments has been […]

Related Party Transactions – Section 40A(2) of Income Tax Act,1961

December 13, 2020 350505 Views 4 comments Print

Introduction Section 40A(2) of Income Tax Act, 1961 deals with payments to relatives and associated persons. It provides that where the assessee incurs any expenditure in respect of which payment is to be made to a specified person and the Assessing Officer is of the opinion that such expenditure is excessive or unreasonable having regard […]

No section 40A(2) disallowance for Payment Made to Sister-In-Law

November 27, 2020 4653 Views 0 comment Print

Rajesh Bajaj Vs DCIT (ITAT Allahabad) The ld. counsel for the assessee has contended that Alka Bajaj and Preeti Bajaj are sister-in-law of the assessee and therefore do not fall in the definition of relative as provided u/s 2(41). This fact is not disputed by the Revenue and therefore, the payment to these two persons […]

Section 40A(2)(b) Addition allowed against Expense only & Not against Income

October 31, 2020 15618 Views 0 comment Print

The issue under consideration is whether the addition made u/s 40A(2)(b) in case of estimation of income without doubting expenses incurred by assessee is justified in law?

Expense can be disallowed u/s 40A(2)(b) & Not the Receipts

October 8, 2020 11409 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT states that, in the present case, it is an admitted position that the AO made the addition by invoking the provisions of Section 40A(2)(b) of the Act which are applicable to the expenses considered to be excessive or unreasonable having regard to the fair market value of the goods/services or facilities for which the payment is made.

Foreign Travel expense of director having nexus with business allowable

September 5, 2020 9255 Views 0 comment Print

Laxmi Ventures (India) Ltd. Vs DCIT (ITAT Mumbai) The issue under consideration is whether disallowance made against the foreign expense incurred for the foreign travelling of the officer is justified in law? ITAT states that, the assessee had debited a sum on account of foreign travelling expenses for Europe visit and a sum on account […]

No addition for Cash payments in excess of prescribed limit as Assesse given undertaking for not claiming that expenditure

July 30, 2020 2460 Views 0 comment Print

whether the disallowance u/s 40A(3) of the Act for the alleged payment in cash in excess of the limit prescribed u/s 40A(3) of the Act for making payment for purchase of land is justified in law?

Section 40A(2)(b) cannot be invoked merely for Unregistered agreement

July 23, 2020 2895 Views 0 comment Print

DE Diamond Electric India Pvt Limited Vs ACIT (ITAT Delhi) One of the ground taken by the AO for invoking section 40A(2)(b) is the agreement between the parties has not been registered. In our opinion, an unregistered agreement cannot be a ground for invoking provisions of section 40A(2)(b) of the Act in absence of requirement […]

No disallowance for payment to related parties without demonstrating that payment made was excessive and unreasonable

March 3, 2020 4260 Views 0 comment Print

Even though assessee had made payments to related parties, yet in view of fact that there was no material on record to demonstrate that payment made was excessive and unreasonable having regard to market rate, disallowance made under section 40A(2) by AO was to be deleted.

CBDT notifies more modes of e-payments; 6DD limit reduced to ₹ 10000

January 29, 2020 14103 Views 0 comment Print

Notification No. 8/2020-Income-Tax- CBDT has notified Other electronic modes by inserting New Income TAx Rule 6ABBA. It also amended marginal heading of rule 6DD and in rule 6DD for the words ‘account payee bank draft, exceeds twenty thousand rupees’, the words, figures and letters ‘account payee bank draft or use of electronic clearing system through […]

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