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Why Audit and Accounting Are Essential for Transparency in Modern Business

Finance : The article explains how audit and accounting systems help maintain financial transparency, accountability, and investor confidenc...

May 9, 2026 546 Views 0 comment Print

Essentials of Audit And Accounting In A Company/Organisation

Finance : The issue highlights the distinction between accounting and auditing functions. The key takeaway is that independent audits ensure...

May 5, 2026 513 Views 1 comment Print

Carbon Credits in India: Accounting and Tax Perspectives

Goods and Services Tax : Explains how carbon credits have evolved into monetisable assets and outlines key accounting recognition, income-tax treatment und...

December 31, 2025 1893 Views 1 comment Print

Acquisition Accounting: How to Record Share & Asset Purchases Without Merger

CA, CS, CMA : Clarifies how acquisitions are accounted for when the acquired company continues to exist, focusing on fair-value recognition, goo...

November 26, 2025 1482 Views 0 comment Print

Accounting For Inventories In Livestock, Agriculture, Forestry & Mineral Oil & Gas Industries

CA, CS, CMA : Highlights how agriculture, livestock, forestry, and oil & gas inventories need unique recognition and measurement approaches. Key...

November 24, 2025 726 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


Free Webinar on Foreign Accounting & Bookkeeping

CA, CS, CMA : Join our free webinar on foreign accounting and bookkeeping, led by expert CA Sachin Jain. Learn about opportunities, techniques, ...

September 4, 2023 6828 Views 0 comment Print

Criteria for classification of Non-company entities for AS applicability

CA, CS, CMA : The Council, at its 400th meeting, held on March 18-19, 2021, considered the matter relating to applicability of Accounting Standa...

April 1, 2021 146508 Views 1 comment Print

Temporary Exceptions to Hedge Accounting for Derivative Contracts

CA, CS, CMA : Announcement providing Temporary Exceptions to Hedge Accounting prescribed under Guidance Note on Accounting for Derivative Contra...

April 1, 2021 1098 Views 0 comment Print

Money laundering and scams “THROUGH” Multi-State Urban Cooperative Credit Societies, Angadia’s & Banks in India/Abroad – Gems & Jewellery Industry

CA, CS, CMA : ICAI Research paper on Money laundering and scams THROUGH Multi-State Urban Cooperative Credit Societies, Angadia’s & Banks in I...

February 17, 2021 1578 Views 0 comment Print

Money Laundering & Scams “THROUGH” Multi-State Urban Cooperative Credit Societies In India – Cash Deposits

CA, CS, CMA : The Credit Co-operative societies have misused various gaps of the system over period of time by tapping various regulations for c...

February 17, 2021 1722 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


Method of accounting can be changed if such change is bona fide and permissible under law

Income Tax : Change in method of accounting was bona fide and with the compliance of the Accounting Standard – AS 9 – Revenue Recognition i...

January 13, 2014 14384 Views 0 comment Print

Rejection of Accounting Method followed by Assessee which was accepted in Assessment of earlier Year

Income Tax : Method of Accounting regularly followed by the taxpayer which was accepted by the Tax Officer in past cannot be rejected in future...

February 1, 2011 1543 Views 0 comment Print

If book results are not rejected, AO has no alternative except to accept the book results

Income Tax : We find that at the time of survey the sample processing was carried out and according to the sample processing, the bi-products c...

January 23, 2011 1718 Views 0 comment Print

If AO assume concealment without considering the actual payments made in the subsequent years, such attempt would be premature

Income Tax : We have heard both the sides in detail. Thrust given by the C1T(A) on the mens rea reflected in the conduct of the assessee does n...

January 10, 2010 600 Views 0 comment Print

Change of method of accounting of overdue charges from mercantile basis to cash system does not create any income

Income Tax : In the instant case, learned counsel for the Revenue is not in a position to demonstrate or satisfy us that due to the change of a...

January 4, 2010 3598 Views 0 comment Print


They call accounting the language of business- Popular Accounting Terms

January 12, 2011 639 Views 0 comment Print

But with that, comes a range of terms which can be difficult to understand. Read our glossary to learn more: Accounting information systems: Computerised accounting systems are essential for all organisations these days. An information systems strea

If AO assume concealment without considering the actual payments made in the subsequent years, such attempt would be premature

January 10, 2010 600 Views 0 comment Print

We have heard both the sides in detail. Thrust given by the C1T(A) on the mens rea reflected in the conduct of the assessee does not survive with usual force, since the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Union of India & Others Vs. Dharmendra Textiles Processors & Ors., 306 1TR 277.

Change of method of accounting of overdue charges from mercantile basis to cash system does not create any income

January 4, 2010 3598 Views 0 comment Print

In the instant case, learned counsel for the Revenue is not in a position to demonstrate or satisfy us that due to the change of accounting method adopted by the respondent/assessee , which is permissible in law as per the ratio laid down in (i) CIT v. Matchwell Electricals (I.) Ltd. (2003)263 ITR 227 (Bom) and (ii) Hela Holdings Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT (2003) 263 ITR 129 (Cal), the Revenue suffered any loss or such a change of methodology attracts tax evasion. Concededly, there is no finding to that effect in the assessment order or in the order of the Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals).

Income from Other Sources – Method of Accounting – Concealment Penalty – Provisional Attachment

December 13, 2009 2639 Views 0 comment Print

In this article, the proposed amendments by The Finance (No. 2) Bill, 2009 relating to sections 56(2), 57, 145A, 271(1) Explanation 5A and 281B, are briefly discussed. These amendments proposed in the Finance (No. 2) Bill, 2009, are aimed towards rationalizing the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”) in order to bring out the true and correct intention of the legislature for enacting the above provisions.

HR Management in the Accounting Practice

December 5, 2009 1276 Views 0 comment Print

As employers, we all want people who have the right attitude and appropriate and adequate skill sets to work for us. We would like to have a work environment in which our people enjoy working. We want our people to be committed to the Firm. And of course, we are concerned about salary cost since it is the biggest item on our profit and loss account.

Allowability of interest due and payable to financial institution u/s. 43B of Income Tax Act, 1961

October 18, 2009 3190 Views 0 comment Print

We do not find any error in the approach of the authorities below. Merely because the interest was debited in the books of accounts maintained on mercantile basis would not mean that the interest had become due and accrued because admittedly the interest liability would become due not during the relevant previous year but only for the first time on 18.11.1996.

In mercantile method of accounting allowability of expenditure depend on liability to pay

September 28, 2009 1384 Views 0 comment Print

So far as the contention with regard to the disallowing the claim on the expenditure incurred on the purchase of two machineries is concerned, the counsel for the Revenue has urged that though with respect to the first machinery an advance payment was made within the Assessment year, with respect to the second machinery no payment at all was made.

Section 145A have disabled the assessee from frequently changing the method of valuation of the stocks

September 7, 2009 4775 Views 0 comment Print

13. It may be mentioned that provisions of section 145A were inserted by the Finance Act No. 2, 1998 w.e.f. 1-4-1999. It may be mentioned that prior to assessment year 1998-99 the entire provisions relating to method of accounting were contained in sec. 145 only. As per that sec. The income under the head ‘profits and gains of business’ or ‘other sources’

Interest earned on bank deposits received from clients is business income

August 16, 2009 1709 Views 0 comment Print

In this case it is not disputed that the assessee is a firm of Solicitors & Advocates. It would be necessary to first examine as to whether The Bombay High Court (Original Side Rules are applicable in the case of the solicitors and then to consider the obligations of the Solicitor firm under the said Rules, if found applicable. For this purpose, it will be relevant to refer to the decision of the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of Manilal Kher Ambalal and Co. (supra). In this case the Hon’ble High Court, while examining the method of accounting followed by the appellant firm, has stated as under: –

Allowability of estimated loss on valuation of fixed price contract under the Income Tax Act, 1961

March 15, 2009 472 Views 0 comment Print

9. We have considered the rival submissions and perused the record o the case. The short dispute is whether the anticipated loss on the valuation of fixed price contract, in view of the mandatory requirements of AS-7, is to be allowed in the year in which the contract has been entered into or it is to be spread over a period of contract, as was done by the assessee in earlier years

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