Case Law Details
Anandtex International P. Ltd Vs ACIT (ITAT Delhi)
It is legitimate for the learned Assessing Officer to look into the issues like – whether the two parties are related or known to each other, or mode by which parties approached each other? whether the transaction is entered into through written documentation to protect investment? whether the investor was an angel investor? what is the quantum of money invested? how the party believed the credit-worthiness of the recipient? what is the object and purpose of payment/investment? whether the share applicant is in existence and an independent entity? how the financial capacity of the share applicant to invest funds is proved? how the source of funds from which the high share premium was invested is dealt with by the assessee? why the investor companies had applied for shares of the Assessee Company at a high premium? in case the field enquiry conducted by the AO revealed that the investor companies were found to be non-existent, and the onus to establish the identity of the investor companies, was not discharged by the assessee? whether the assessee discharged their legal obligation to prove the receipt of share capital/premium to the satisfaction of the AO? whether the assessee discharged the onus to establish the credit worthiness of the investor companies? did the assessee do anything more than mere mention of the income tax file number of an investor to discharge the onus under Section 68 of the Act? did the assessee do anything more than mere filing all the primary evidence in discharge of their onus to prove the identity of the investee? etc.
When the learned Assessing Officer felt it necessary to verify the things beyond the pale of papers, it is incumbent upon the assessee to cooperate with the learned Assessing Officer in dispelling the doubts, which the circumstances raised in the mind of the learned Assessing Officer. It is not open for the assessee to say that the learned Assessing Officer shall not enquire into anything beyond the papers that were submitted by the assessee.
Orders of the authorities below reveal that the assessee has not complied with the requirements of the learned Assessing Officer in the exercise of forming satisfaction as to the creditworthiness of the share applicants or the genuineness of the transaction. Mere paperwork by the assessee does not take the authorities anywhere, when the learned Assessing Officer suspected the existence of the entities in question and insisted that a higher degree of proof is required in that respect.
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