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Identity, PAN, ITR & Repayment Proved – ITAT Rules in Favour of Assessee on Unsecured Loans

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2025 taxguru.in 8755
Case Name
ITO Vs K K Ventura (ITAT Mumbai)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2018-19
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ITO Vs K K Ventura (ITAT Mumbai)

Identity, PAN, ITR & Repayment Proved – ITAT Rules in Favour of Assessee on Unsecured Loans- Suspicion No Substitute for Evidence: ITAT Mumbai Upholds CIT(A) in ₹8.43 Cr Unsecured Loan Case

Case Background

  • Assessee: K K Ventura LLP, engaged in financing & trading.
  • Issue: Sharp rise in unsecured loans (₹21.03 Cr vs ₹6.25 Cr in prior year), squared-up loan transactions & borrowings from non-filers.
  • AO’s Action: Added ₹8.43 Cr u/s 68 as unexplained unsecured loans + disallowed ₹29.95 Lakh interest (AY 2018–19).
  • HC Intervention: Bombay HC (26/10/2023) quashed earlier order for lack of opportunity, remanded for fresh assessment.

Assessment Findings

AO identified 21 lenders (individuals & companies) where loans totaling ₹8.43 Cr were treated as unexplained.

Grounds:

  • Low returned incomes (many in losses).
  • Insufficient reserves/capital.
  • Bank credits just before loan advances (entry-provider suspicion).
  • Inconsistent/unaudited financial statements.
  • Some lenders unresponsive to notices u/s 133(6).
  • Allegation that assessee introduced its own unaccounted money through loan entries.

CIT(A) Decision (12/08/2024)

  • Deleted entire addition & allowed interest claim.
  • Held that assessee had discharged burden by filing confirmations, ITRs, PAN, bank statements.
  • Noted that transactions were routed through banking channels, TDS was deducted on interest, & repayments were made.

Revenue’s Appeal Before ITAT

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Author Info

CA Vijayakumar Shetty
Qualification: CA in Practice
Company: Shetty & Co, Chartered Accountants, Mangalore
Location: Mangalore, Karnataka
Articles Published: 6,139

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