Case Law Details
Director General of Anti-Profiteering Vs ATS Homes Pvt. Ltd. (NAA)
The brief facts of the present case, are that a reference was received by the DGAP from the Standing Committee on Anti-profiteering on 15.10.2020 to conduct a detailed investigation in respect of an application filed under Rule 128 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017, alleging profiteering by the Respondent in respect of purchase of a flat in the Respondent’s project ‘ATS Picturesque Reprieves‘, situated at Plot No. SC-01, Sector-152, Noida, Uttar Pradesh. The Applicant No. 1 alleged that the Respondent had not passed on the commensurate benefit of input tax credit (ITC) to him by way of commensurate reduction and charged GST @ 12 % on the amount due to him against payment. He had submitted that the Respondent always communicated that he was working on the computation and would pass on the benefit of ITC (if determined) after the project completion/ handing over the project. However, he had not given certainty of doing the same. The Applicant No. 1 providing a copy of Allotment letter (consisting breakup of consideration, payment plan, and flat description) along with his application in form APAF, has requested to keep his application confidential.
In the instant case, there is no reduction of rate of tax during the relevant period and the only issue which is required to be decided by the Authority is as to whether Respondent is required to pass on the benefit of input tax credit. As mentioned in earlier paragraphs, DGAP has carried out investigation in the subject matter and collected relevant information/evidences from the Respondent and after the analysis of the same the DGAP has come to a conclusion that the Respondent as gained benefit of ITC on the supply of Construction services after the implementation of GST w.e.f. 01.07.2017 and the Respondent was required to pass on such benefit to the homebuyers by way of commensurate reduction in prices in terms of Section 171 of the CGST Act, 2017 during the period 01.07.2017 to 30.09.2020.
In view of the above facts and findings discussed in the earlier paras, this Authority agrees with the methodology adopted by the DGAP in its Report to calculate the profiteered amount. Hence, this Authority determines that the Respondent has realized an additional amount of Rs. 12,78,61,818/- which includes both the profiteered amount @ 5.69% of the taxable amount (base price) and GST @ 12% on the said profiteered amount from the 535 buyers/recipients (other than the Applicant No. 1) during the period from 01.07.2017 to 30.09.2020 which was required to be passed on to home buyers/customers/recipients of supply of his impugned project. Since the Applicant No. 1, had booked his unit in the impugned project and paid the amount in pre-GST period only hence the profiteering in respect of the Applicant No.1 has not been calculated by the DGAP.
The details of eligible buyers to whom supply was made by the Respondent in his impugned Project and to whom benefit of ITC is required to be passed on by the Respondent during the aforesaid period along with details of such additional amount is given in Annexure-`A’ to this Order.
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