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Summary: A Section 8 Company is established for non-profit purposes, such as promoting commerce, art, science, sports, education, research, social welfare, religion, or environmental protection. Unlike other company structures, any profits or income generated by a Section 8 Company must be reinvested to achieve its stated objectives rather than being distributed among its members. The incorporation process involves several steps: obtaining Digital Signature Certificates (DSCs) for directors, applying for name approval via SPICe+ Part A, and then filing Form INC-12 to secure a Section 8 license. This license application requires documents like the draft Memorandum of Association (MOA), Articles of Association (AOA), professional declarations, subscriber declarations, and a three-year income and expenditure estimate. After license approval, SPICe+ Part B and linked forms such as AGILE-PRO-S (for PAN, TAN, GST, etc.), eMOA, eAOA, and INC-9 are filed. Upon successful verification, the Registrar of Companies issues the Certificate of Incorporation, PAN, TAN, and the Section 8 license. Key documents required throughout this process include proof of the registered office, identity and address proofs of directors and subscribers, and consent forms.

Procedure for Incorporation of Section 8 company

Step 1: Obtain DSC (Digital Signature Certificate)

  • Obtain DSCs for all proposed directors and subscribers from a licensed certifying authority.

Step 2: Apply for Name Approval via SPICe+ Part A

  • File SPICe+ Part A through the MCA V3 portal.
  • Prefix/suffix not required (e.g., Foundation, Association, Forum can be used).
  • Attach brief description of proposed activities.

Step 3: File for License under Section 8

  • File Form INC-12 for license under Section 8.
  • Attach following key documents:
    • Draft MOA (INC-13) and AOA
    • Declaration by professional (INC-14)
    • Declaration by subscribers (INC-15)
    • Estimated statement of income & expenditure for 3 years
    • Detailed description of activities
    • List of proposed promoters/directors

Step 4: File SPICe+ Part B and Linked Forms

After license approval:

  • Fill SPICe+ Part B
  • Attach required documents
  • Auto-generate linked forms:
    • AGILE-PRO-S (for PAN, TAN, GST, EPFO, ESIC, bank)
    • eMOA (INC-33) and eAOA (INC-34)
    • INC-9 (declaration by directors)
    • URC-1 (if applicable)

Step 5: Certificate of Incorporation

  • Upon verification, Registrar of Companies (ROC) issues:
    • Certificate of Incorporation
    • PAN & TAN
    • Section 8 license (Form INC-16)

List of Documents Required for formation of Section 8 Company

For Name Approval (SPICe+ Part A)

  • Proposed name and objective

For License Application (Form INC-12)

  • Draft MOA (INC-13)
  • Draft AOA
  • Declaration by practicing professional (Form INC-14)
  • Declaration by each subscriber (Form INC-15)
  • Statement of income & expenditure (3-year estimate)
  • List of directors & promoters
  • Brief description of proposed work

For Incorporation (SPICe+ Part B & linked forms)

  • Address proof of registered office (utility bill)
  • NOC from owner (if rented premises)
  • ID & address proof of directors/subscribers
  • Passport-size photos
  • INC-9 declarations (auto-generated)
  • Consent to act as director (DIR-2)
  • Mobile no and email id of directors
  • Mobile no and email id of company

Author Bio

I am CS Vandana Sharma, a Practicing Company Secretary with expertise in corporate laws, MCA compliance, company incorporations, and trademark registrations. I assist startups, SMEs, and corporate clients in navigating legal and regulatory requirements under the Companies Act, FEMA, and related laws View Full Profile

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