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Case Law Details

Case Name : Sh. Mukesh Mittal Vs ITO (ITAT Delhi)
Appeal Number : SA No.152/Del/2020 andITA No.761/Del/2020
Date of Judgement/Order : 26/03/2021
Related Assessment Year : 2014-15
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Sh. Mukesh Mittal Vs ITO (ITAT Delhi)

The assessment order clearly shows that the AO has merely reproduced the modus operandi of the entry providers who booked bogus long term capital gains through penny stock companies. The show cause notice dated 2.12.2016 issued by the AO during the assessment proceedings and the findings of the AO are based upon interim order of SEBI dated 19.12.2014. Even the Ld. CIT (A)  has relied upon another interim order dated 26.8.2016 confirming the earlier interim order dated 19.12.2014. However, it is now an admitted fact that interim orders of the SEBI have  been later on revoked by the SEBI. The interim orders framed by SEBI dated 19.12.2014 and 26.8.2016 were revoked in respect of 82 entities including the assessee by final order dated 20.9.2017.

We also find that the AO has held that many share brokers as well as many employees of these share broking companies in Kolkata, in their statements recorded under section 131 of the Act, have admitted to the fact that they have artificially inflated the prices of the shares of their dummy companies to deliberately provide bogus accommodation entries of the long term capital gain/loss, short term capital gain/loss to the beneficiaries. However, no such statement has been confronted or supplied to the assessee during the course of assessment proceedings. In fact no specific statement has even been referred by the AO in the order of assessment or in the show cause notice extracted in the order of On the contrary, the fact is that the assessee is a habitual investor.

It is also seen that the assessee has placed  on record complete documents and evidences to support purchase and sale of shares of M/s Radford Global The sale was through screen based trading and STT and all charges were duly paid. The consideration was received through banking channels. In such circumstances, the AO ought to have conducted independent enquiries and verifications with due application of mind before drawing any adverse inference. Thus, the approach of the Assessing authority in making the addition is also contrary to  section 142(1) of the Act which provides that for the purpose  of obtaining full information in respect of income or loss of any person, the AO may make such enquiry as he considers necessary.

Much has been argued before us as to the astronomical increase in price of shares of M/s Radford Global However, isolated fact of increase in prices of a scrip, without evidence of any involvement of the assessee cannot be the basis to deny the claim made by the assessee, particularly when SEBI has specifically exonerated the assessee. The addition has, thus, been made on surmises, conjectures and suspicion. The transactions of the assessee are prior to any enquiry or order made by SEBI. Thus, when a person who has been absolved by SEBI and, when the revenue has not placed any material in the shape of statement or otherwise to prove any involvement of the assessee in alleged wrong doing, then there remains no justification to hold that the amount credited represented unexplained credits u/s 68 of the Act.

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