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Internal Audit

Latest Articles


Intelligent Assurance: Navigating the Future of Internal Audit Using AI

Corporate Law : AI is reshaping internal audit by replacing manual testing with continuous risk monitoring and automated analysis. The key takeawa...

May 30, 2026 639 Views 0 comment Print

Internal Audit Applicability for Private Companies in India

Company Law : Private limited companies with turnover above ₹200 crore or borrowings exceeding ₹100 crore must appoint an internal auditor u...

May 23, 2026 26379 Views 0 comment Print

Understanding Risk-Based Internal Audit: A Learner’s Perspective

CA, CS, CMA : This article explains how risk-based internal audit prioritises high-impact business areas over routine verification. It highlight...

May 5, 2026 552 Views 0 comment Print

Forensic Accounting vs Internal Audit: Key Differences

CA, CS, CMA : This explains how internal audit focuses on ongoing risk prevention while forensic accounting investigates suspected fraud. The ke...

December 22, 2025 1029 Views 0 comment Print

Internal Audit under Companies Act, 2013: Thresholds, Appointment & Reporting Obligations

Company Law : Learn which companies must appoint internal auditors under Section 138, the eligibility criteria, and the statutory compliance ste...

December 2, 2025 6696 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


Empanelment of Auditors with J&K Bank for Internal Audit & Compliance

CA, CS, CMA : A public sector bank has invited quotations to appoint external auditors for reviewing its internal audit and compliance functions...

January 14, 2026 2604 Views 0 comment Print

CA Firms Engagement in PSBs: Recent Changes and Trends

CA, CS, CMA : Discover the latest developments in the engagement of CA firms by PSBs. Explore changes in concurrent audit policies, RBI directiv...

December 5, 2023 1665 Views 0 comment Print

Allow company Secretaries to do Internal Audit of Companies under Section 138: ICSI

CA, CS, CMA : Proposed amendments to Section 138 of Companies Act, 2013 by ICSI. Understand why Company Secretaries are equipped to conduct inte...

September 8, 2023 36327 Views 1 comment Print

FAQs: Professional ethics of members pertaining to Bank Assignments

CA, CS, CMA : Firm of Chartered Accountants cannot accept branch Audit of the Bank if one of the partners has taken the loan from any branch of ...

April 10, 2023 13800 Views 0 comment Print

ICAI clarifies on LFAR & Certification by Concurrent/Internal Auditor

CA, CS, CMA : The concurrent Auditor of a Branch can undertake the assignment of LFAR only with respect to Branches which are not subject to Sta...

April 10, 2023 9216 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


Company & Directors Penalised for 1802-Day Delay in Internal Auditor Appointment

Company Law : ROC Delhi imposed penalties under Section 450 after a company failed to appoint an internal auditor despite crossing prescribed fi...

May 14, 2026 234 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Imposed Penalty for Failure to Appoint Internal Auditor Despite High Turnover

Company Law : The issue involved non-compliance with mandatory internal auditor appointment requirements. The authority imposed penalties as the...

March 25, 2026 390 Views 0 comment Print

No Penalty Under Section 450 After Compounding of Internal Auditor Default

Company Law : ROC Mumbai held that once delay in appointing an Internal Auditor was compounded by the Regional Director and default rectified, n...

February 13, 2026 645 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Chennai Imposed Penalty for Failure to Appoint Internal Auditor

Company Law : ROC Chennai held that listed companies must appoint an internal auditor under Section 138. Non-compliance over multiple years resu...

January 7, 2026 369 Views 0 comment Print

Penalty Imposed for Failure to Appoint Mandatory Internal Auditor

Company Law : The adjudicating authority held that non-appointment of an internal auditor despite crossing the statutory turnover threshold viol...

January 5, 2026 591 Views 0 comment Print


Standard On Internal Audit (SIA) 4 Reporting

November 29, 2018 12978 Views 0 comment Print

The following is the text of the Standard on Internal Audit (SIA) 4, Reporting, issued by the Council of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. These Standards should be read in conjunction with the Preface to the Standards on Internal Audit, issued by the Institute. In terms of the decision of the Council of […]

Standard on Internal Audit (SIA) 330 Internal Audit Documentation

November 29, 2018 11406 Views 0 comment Print

Internal Audit Documentation refers to the written record (electronic or otherwise) of the internal audit procedures performed, the relevant audit evidence obtained and conclusions reached by the Internal Auditor on the basis of such procedures and evidence (Terms such as work papers or working papers are also used to refer documentation).

Standard on Internal Audit (SIA) 320, Internal Audit Evidence

November 29, 2018 5892 Views 0 comment Print

Internal Audit Evidence refers to all the information used by the Internal Auditor in arriving at the conclusions on which the auditor’s opinion is based. It includes both information collected from underlying entity records and processes, as well as information from the performance of various audit activities and testing procedures.

Standard on Internal Audit 310 Planning Internal Audit Assignment

November 29, 2018 4944 Views 0 comment Print

This Standard on Internal Audit (SIA) 310, Planning the Internal Audit Assignment, issued by the Council of ICAI should be read in conjunction with Preface to the Standards on Internal Audit, “Framework Governing Internal Audits and Basic Principles of Internal Audit issued by the Institute.

SIA 220, Conducting Overall Internal Audit Planning

November 28, 2018 3036 Views 0 comment Print

This Standard on Internal Audit (SIA) 220, Conducting Overall Internal Audit Planning, issued by the Council of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India should be read in conjunction with the Preface to the Standards on Internal Audit, Framework Governing Internal Audits and Basic Principles of Internal Audit issued by the Institute.

SIA 210 Managing Internal Audit Function

November 28, 2018 3972 Views 0 comment Print

The Internal Audit Function, generally, comprises of the Chief Internal Auditor and a team of individuals performing internal audits in an organisation. 1.2 The Internal Audit Function performs a number of activities to achieve its objectives as outlined in its Charter (or Terms of Engagement). A few of the critical activities are as follows:

Basic Principles of Internal Audit

November 28, 2018 34842 Views 0 comment Print

Standard on Internal Audit (SIA) 2, Basic Principles Governing Internal Audit was, originally, issued by the Board in August, 2007 which was recommendatory in nature. The revised Basic Principles of Internal Audit is being issued as overarching document for all the Standards on Internal Audit, and shall become mandatory from such date as notified by […]

Framework Governing Internal Audits

November 28, 2018 6945 Views 0 comment Print

Framework for Standards on Internal Audit was, originally, issued by the Board in August 2007, which was recommendatory in nature. The revised Framework Governing Internal Audits shall become mandatory from such date as notified by the Council. 1. Introduction and Scope 1.1. The Framework Governing Internal Audits lays down the underlying principles and boundaries for […]

Preface to the Framework and Standards on Internal Audit

November 28, 2018 3471 Views 0 comment Print

Preface to the Standards on Internal Audit was, originally, issued in November, 2004, revised in July, 2007, and was recommendatory in nature. The revised Preface to the Framework and Standards on Internal Audit shall become mandatory from such date as notified by the Council. 1. Introduction This Preface to the Framework, Basic Principles and Standards […]

Internal Auditor cannot undertake GST Audit simultaneously: ICAI

September 29, 2018 9174 Views 0 comment Print

ICAI has decided that based on the conflict in roles as statutory and internal auditor simultaneously, the bar on internal auditor of an entity to accept tax audit will also be applicable to GST Audit

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