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Internal Audit

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Intelligent Assurance: Navigating the Future of Internal Audit Using AI

Corporate Law : AI is reshaping internal audit by replacing manual testing with continuous risk monitoring and automated analysis. The key takeawa...

May 30, 2026 639 Views 0 comment Print

Internal Audit Applicability for Private Companies in India

Company Law : Private limited companies with turnover above ₹200 crore or borrowings exceeding ₹100 crore must appoint an internal auditor u...

May 23, 2026 26370 Views 0 comment Print

Understanding Risk-Based Internal Audit: A Learner’s Perspective

CA, CS, CMA : This article explains how risk-based internal audit prioritises high-impact business areas over routine verification. It highlight...

May 5, 2026 552 Views 0 comment Print

Forensic Accounting vs Internal Audit: Key Differences

CA, CS, CMA : This explains how internal audit focuses on ongoing risk prevention while forensic accounting investigates suspected fraud. The ke...

December 22, 2025 1029 Views 0 comment Print

Internal Audit under Companies Act, 2013: Thresholds, Appointment & Reporting Obligations

Company Law : Learn which companies must appoint internal auditors under Section 138, the eligibility criteria, and the statutory compliance ste...

December 2, 2025 6675 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


Empanelment of Auditors with J&K Bank for Internal Audit & Compliance

CA, CS, CMA : A public sector bank has invited quotations to appoint external auditors for reviewing its internal audit and compliance functions...

January 14, 2026 2604 Views 0 comment Print

CA Firms Engagement in PSBs: Recent Changes and Trends

CA, CS, CMA : Discover the latest developments in the engagement of CA firms by PSBs. Explore changes in concurrent audit policies, RBI directiv...

December 5, 2023 1665 Views 0 comment Print

Allow company Secretaries to do Internal Audit of Companies under Section 138: ICSI

CA, CS, CMA : Proposed amendments to Section 138 of Companies Act, 2013 by ICSI. Understand why Company Secretaries are equipped to conduct inte...

September 8, 2023 36327 Views 1 comment Print

FAQs: Professional ethics of members pertaining to Bank Assignments

CA, CS, CMA : Firm of Chartered Accountants cannot accept branch Audit of the Bank if one of the partners has taken the loan from any branch of ...

April 10, 2023 13800 Views 0 comment Print

ICAI clarifies on LFAR & Certification by Concurrent/Internal Auditor

CA, CS, CMA : The concurrent Auditor of a Branch can undertake the assignment of LFAR only with respect to Branches which are not subject to Sta...

April 10, 2023 9216 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


Company & Directors Penalised for 1802-Day Delay in Internal Auditor Appointment

Company Law : ROC Delhi imposed penalties under Section 450 after a company failed to appoint an internal auditor despite crossing prescribed fi...

May 14, 2026 234 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Imposed Penalty for Failure to Appoint Internal Auditor Despite High Turnover

Company Law : The issue involved non-compliance with mandatory internal auditor appointment requirements. The authority imposed penalties as the...

March 25, 2026 390 Views 0 comment Print

No Penalty Under Section 450 After Compounding of Internal Auditor Default

Company Law : ROC Mumbai held that once delay in appointing an Internal Auditor was compounded by the Regional Director and default rectified, n...

February 13, 2026 645 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Chennai Imposed Penalty for Failure to Appoint Internal Auditor

Company Law : ROC Chennai held that listed companies must appoint an internal auditor under Section 138. Non-compliance over multiple years resu...

January 7, 2026 369 Views 0 comment Print

Penalty Imposed for Failure to Appoint Mandatory Internal Auditor

Company Law : The adjudicating authority held that non-appointment of an internal auditor despite crossing the statutory turnover threshold viol...

January 5, 2026 591 Views 0 comment Print


Change in Internal Audit approach, technique & expectation after Pandemic

March 26, 2021 4218 Views 0 comment Print

Internal Audit after Pandemic – Change in approach, technique and expectation from Internal audit As conglomerates make substantial demands on internal auditors to help them deal with the several issues that arise as a result of the COVID-19 crisis, internal auditors must keep up. They may also get dragged into additional roles that may test […]

Integrated reporting

March 17, 2021 6762 Views 0 comment Print

INTEGRATED REPORTING The International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) is a global coalition of regulators, investors, companies, standard setters, the accounting profession and NGO’s. Together this coalition share information about value creation, preservation or erosion is the next step in the evolution of corporate reporting. <IR> has three key foundations: 1. Value Creation for the organization […]

Risk Based Internal Audit Mechanism in Banks – Shift from Substantive to Compliance Procedures

March 12, 2021 12702 Views 2 comments Print

Financial auditing is the process of examining an organization’s (or individual’s) financial records to determine if they are accurate and in accordance with any applicable rules (including accepted accounting standards), regulations, and laws. This process of auditing is carried out with different objectives, if objective of auditor is establish fairness of the financial result it […]

Steps for SOP Implementation

March 12, 2021 16662 Views 0 comment Print

Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) are the documented processes that an organization has consisting of a step-by-step instructions to help the employees within its organization to carry out its routine operations and to achieve efficiency, quality output & uniformity of performance while reducing miscommunication and time.

Brief Summary – Standards on Internal Audit (SIA)

February 18, 2021 43881 Views 0 comment Print

THE FIVE ‘I’ APPROACH FOR RISK ADVISORY & INTERNAL AUDIT 1. Innovation – Change is the only constant. 2. Interaction – For good ideas and true innovation, you need human interaction, disagreement, argument and debate. 3. Impact -The only limit to your impact is your creativity and commitment. 4. Information – Data will talk to […]

Risk Based Internal Audit (RBIA) in NBFCs/UCBs

February 3, 2021 7392 Views 0 comment Print

An independent and effective internal audit function in a financial entity provides vital assurance to the Board and its senior management regarding the quality and effectiveness of the entity’s internal control, risk management and governance framework.

Auditing Internal Controls

January 19, 2021 5019 Views 0 comment Print

In response to the large corporate financial scandals like energy firm Enron Corp, telecommunications giant WorldCom and Tyco International, Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) was introduced, in the USA, in year 2002. Purpose of the Act was to improve accuracy of financial reporting by establishing formalized system of checks and balances and protect shareholders/ general public from […]

Risk Control Matrix

December 18, 2020 105303 Views 0 comment Print

Each organization and its risk environment is unique, depending on different factors, including: business type, size, resources, and laws or regulations. Hence, Risk Control Matrix is an important tool to understand and optimize your organization’s risk profile.

Internal Controls and Audit

October 17, 2020 16713 Views 0 comment Print

Internal Controls are systematic and procedural steps adopted by an organization to mitigate risks, primarily in the areas of financial accounting and reporting, operational processing and compliance with laws and regulations. Internal Controls (ICs) are essentially risk mitigation steps taken to strengthen the organization’s systems and processes, as well as help to prevent and detect […]

Internal Audit & Internal Auditor Appointment under Companies Act, 2013

October 11, 2020 32733 Views 3 comments Print

Internal auditing is an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity designed to add value to and improve an organization’s operations. It helps an organization accomplish its objectives by bringing a systematic, disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk management, control and governance processes. Internal auditing achieves this by providing insight and recommendations based on analyses and assessments of data and business processes. With commitment to integrity and accountability, internal auditing […]

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