In case of business liability, deduction is to be allowed even if it is to quantified and discharged at a future date

CIT Vs Alembic Glass Industries Limited (Gujarat High Court)- If a business liability has definitely arisen in the accounting year, the deduction should be allowed although the liability may have to be quantified and discharged at a future date. What should be certain is the incurring of the liability. It should be capable of being estimated with reasonable certainty though the actual quantification may not be possible.

If these requirements are satisfied the liability is not a contingent one. The liability is

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