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Case Law Details

Case Name : Dheeraj Singhal Vs Union Of India (Rajasthan High Court)
Appeal Number : S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 3486/2024
Date of Judgement/Order : 16/05/2024
Related Assessment Year :
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Dheeraj Singhal Vs Union Of India (Rajasthan High Court)

In a recent judgment, the Rajasthan High Court denied interim bail to Dheeraj Singhal, who faces charges involving fraudulent GST Input Tax Credit (ITC) claims and the passing on of ineligible ITC amounting to Rs. 187.68 crores. Singhal’s plea for interim bail on medical grounds was dismissed, with the court citing insufficient medical evidence to warrant his release. This case underscores the judiciary’s rigorous scrutiny in financial fraud cases and its cautious approach to granting bail on health grounds.

Detailed Analysis

The case against Dheeraj Singhal, the proprietor of M/s Om Enterprises, revolves around serious allegations of financial misconduct. During a search operation, authorities discovered 47 fake firms linked to Singhal on his laptop. He is accused of issuing fake invoices without actual goods transactions, resulting in the wrongful availing of ITC worth Rs. 134.43 crores and further passing on ineligible ITC totaling Rs. 187.68 crores.

Medical Grounds for Bail

Singhal applied for interim bail citing medical reasons, supported by a report from the Superintendent of Central Jail, Jaipur. The report detailed Singhal’s health issues, including obesity, uncontrolled diabetes type-II, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and bronchitis. Despite his conditions, the medical report indicated that Singhal was receiving appropriate treatment from SMS Hospital and the jail dispensary.

The court evaluated the medical documents and concluded that while Singhal has notable health issues, they were not severe enough to justify interim bail. The court emphasized that the regular bail application was pending and would be heard soon, thus dismissing the interim bail applications Nos. 1/2024 and 2/2024.

Judiciary’s Stance on Financial Fraud

This case highlights the judiciary’s firm stance on financial fraud and the challenges faced by defendants in securing bail on medical grounds. The court’s decision reflects a careful balance between ensuring the accused receives necessary medical care and maintaining the integrity of the judicial process in financial crime cases.

Conclusion

The Rajasthan High Court’s refusal to grant interim bail to Dheeraj Singhal reaffirms the legal system’s commitment to addressing financial fraud with strict measures. The judgment underscores the importance of robust evidence when seeking bail on medical grounds, particularly in cases involving substantial economic offenses. As Singhal awaits the hearing of his regular bail application, this case serves as a pertinent reminder of the judiciary’s vigilance in upholding justice in complex financial fraud cases.

FULL TEXT OF THE JUDGMENT/ORDER OF RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT

1. Matter comes up on applications Nos.1/2024 and 2/2024 in S.B. Criminal Misc. Bail Application No.3486/2024, filed by the accused-petitioner, seeking interim bail on account of his ailment.

2. Petitioner has submitted the medical documents.

3. Verification report was called from Officer of the Superintendent, Central Jail, Jaipur, which reads as under:-

“It is intimated that to Hon’ble High Court that Inmate Dheeraj Singhal S/o Bhagwant, Age- 27 Years a known case of Obesity, Uncontrolled-Diebetes Type-II, ?OSA (Obstructive Sleap Apnea) and Bronchitis. He has been referred to SMS Hospital for his treatment on 13 Mar 2024, 15 Mar 2024 and 28 Mar 2024. Presently, he is taking treatment prescribed by SMS Hospital in Jail Dispensary. Need further evolution and treatment from higher centre.

Enclosures : 16 Sheets Only

BP – 140/84 mm of Hg

Pulse- 120/min.

SPO – 98%

RBS – 408 mg/dl.

Medical Officer- Superintendent

Central Jail Jaipur – Central Jail Jaipur”

4. The above medical report is enclosed with prescription issued by the concerned Doctor.

5. Learned counsel appearing for Union of India has vehemently opposed the interim bail application and prays for its dismissal.

6. Heard and perused the medical reports of the petitioner.

7. The medical report of the petitioner shows that the petitioner is suffering from obesity, uncontrolled-diebetes type-II and obstructive sleap apnea and bronchitis.

8. The petitioner was referred to SMS Hospital for his treatment and was duly treated. The petitioner is taking treatment as prescribed by the SMS Hospital in Jail Dispensary.

9. It is alleged against the petitioner that being proprietor of M/s Om Enterprises, the petitioner issued fake invoices without supplying the goods and during search operation of the petitioner premises, 47 fake firms were found in the Laptop of the petitioner. It is also alleged against the petitioner that he has availed ineligible Input Tax Credit of at least Rs. 134.43 crores from his 47 fake firms and further passed on ineligible GST-ITC amounting to Rs. 187.68 crores.

10. The perusal of medical documents of the petitioner does not show that petitioner is in a serious condition and would entitle him to release on interim bail. The regular bail application of the petitioner is also pending and expected to be listed soon, therefore, considering the other facts, I am not inclined to enlarge the accused-petitioner on interim bail. Hence, the application Nos. 1/2024 and 2/2024 stand dismissed.

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