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Case Law Details

Case Name : State of Bihar Vs Arbind Jee (Supreme Court of India)
Appeal Number : Civil Appeal No. 3767 of 2010
Date of Judgement/Order : 28/09/2021
Related Assessment Year :
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State of Bihar Vs Arbind Jee (Supreme Court of India)

The issue to be answered here is whether the respondent is entitled to claim seniority in service from a retrospective date i.e. 20.11.1985 as was ordered by the High Court or whether he is entitled for seniority from the date he entered service.

As earlier noted, the respondent entered service only on 10.2.1996 and yet under the impugned judgment, the High Court directed counting of his seniority from 20.11.1985 when he was not borne in service. The jurisprudence in the field of service law would advise us that retrospective seniority cannot be claimed from a date when an employee is not even borne in service. It is also necessary to bear in mind that retrospective seniority unless directed by court or expressly provided by the applicable Rules, should not be allowed, as in so doing, others who had earlier entered service, will be impacted.

FULL TEXT OF THE SUPREME COURT JUDGMENT/ORDER

1. This appeal is directed against the judgment and order dated 29.9.2008 of the Patna High Court in LPA No. 245 of 2008.

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