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Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India amends the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) (Fourth Amendment) Regulations, 2016

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI/Board) notified the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) (Fourth Amendment) Regulations, 2016 (CIRP Regulations) on 16th September, 2022.

2. With the objective to maximise value in resolution, the amendment enables the resolution professional (RP) and the Committee of creditors (CoC) to issue request for resolution plan a second time for sale of one or more of assets of the corporate debtor (CD) in cases where no resolution plan has been received for the corporate debtor as a whole. It enables for a resolution plan to include sale of one or more assets of CD to one or more successful resolution applicants submitting resolution plans for such assets and providing for appropriate treatment of the remaining assets.

3. Further to improve the value received in the resolution plan, the amendment enables marketing of assets of the CD. It provides for formulating a strategy for marketing of assets of CD in consultation with the CoC to disseminate information about the asset to a wider and targeted audience of potential resolution applicants. The amendment also enables a longer time for the asset in the market as the invitation for expression of interest in Form G has been advanced to 60th day from insolvency commencement date (ICD). Changes have also been made to Form G to provide more relevant information to persons for expressing interest.

4. The amendment provides for the following changes to improve information availability to stakeholders:

(i) Changes timeline for filing application for preferential and other transactions on or before 130th day of ICD. It provides that a copy of application made regarding preferential and other transactions be shared with the prospective resolution applicants to enable them to account for such information while proposing the resolution plan.

(ii) Changes the timeline for submission of information memorandum to on or before 95th day from the ICD from 54th It also mandates that information memorandum should also include further relevant information such as operations of CD, financial statements, contingent liabilities, geographical coordinates of fixed assets, company overview. It also includes details of business evolution for CDs with asset size of more than Rs.100 crore.

5. With the aim to reduce delays in the process and enhance efficiency of available time the amendment the amendment enables the CoC to examine whether it wants to explore option of compromise or arrangement and file such recommendation with AA while applying to AA for liquidation order. In cases where it decides to explore, it should explore the option during the period, order for liquidation is awaited from the AA. The amendment also introduces guiding factors that may be considered by CoC while making an early decision to liquidate the CD. It also provides that the reasons be recorded based on these factors and presented to AA as part of the application for liquidation.

6. The amendment also provides the following to make the resolution process more transparent and robust:

(i) A common email address be used throughout the CIRP, and Liquidation of a CD and this email needs to be handed over to the succeeding IP conducting the process.

(ii) The IRP/RP to communicate to the creditors of corporate debtor (CD), as per the last available books of accounts, the public announcement and invite claims through post or electronic means.

(iii) It has been clarified that a meeting of COC can be convened till resolution plan is approved or an order for liquidation is passed and matters which do not affect the resolution plan can be decided upon.

The amended regulations are effective from 16.09.2022.

*****

INSOLVENCY AND BANKRUPTCY BOARD OF INDIA
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 16th September, 2022

Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) (Fourth Amendment) Regulations, 2022.

No. IBBI/2022-23/GN/REG093. In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (t) of sub-section (1) of section 196 read with section 240 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (31 of 2016), the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India hereby makes the following regulations further to amend the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016, namely: –

1. (1) These regulations may be called the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) (Fourth Amendment) Regulations, 2022.

(2) They shall come into force on the date of publication in the Official Gazette.

2. In the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016 (hereinafter referred to as the principal regulations‟), after regulation 4B, the following shall be inserted, namely: –

4C. Process e-mail.

(1) The interim resolution professional shall open an email account and use it for all correspondences with stakeholders and in the event of his replacement by a resolution professional, shall handover the credentials of the email to him.

(2) The resolution professional shall, in case of his replacement with another resolution professional or a liquidator, hand over the credentials of the email to the other resolution professional or the liquidator, as the case may be.”

3. In the principal regulations, after regulation 6, the following shall be inserted, namely:-

6A. Communication to creditors.

The interim resolution professional shall send a communication along with a copy of public announcement made under regulation 6, to all the creditors as per the last available books of accounts of the corporate debtor through post or electronic means wherever the information for communication is available.

Provided that where it is not possible to send a communication to creditors, the public announcement made under regulation 6 shall be deemed to be the communicated to such creditors.”

4. In the principal regulations, in regulation 18, after sub-regulation (2), the following explanation shall be inserted, namely:-

“Explanation: For the purposes of sub- regulation (2) it is clarified that meeting (s) may be convened under this sub-regulation till the resolution plan is approved under sub-section (1) of section 31 or order for liquidation is passed under section 33 and decide on matters which do not affect the resolution plan submitted before the Adjudicating Authority.”

5. In the principal regulations, in regulation 35A, for sub-regulation (3), the following shall be substituted, namely:-

“(3) Where the resolution professional makes a determination under sub-regulation (2), he shall apply to the Adjudicating Authority for appropriate relief on or before the one hundred and thirtieth day of the insolvency commencement date.”

6. In the principal regulations, in regulation 35A, after sub-regulation (3), the following shall be inserted, namely:-

“(3A) The resolution professional shall forward a copy of the application to the prospective resolution applicant to enable him to consider the same while submitting the resolution plan within the time initially stipulated.

7. In the principal regulations, in regulation 36,

(i) in sub-regulation (1), for the words “within two weeks of his appointment, but not later than fifty-fourth day from the insolvency commencement date, whichever is earlier.”, the words “on or before the ninety-fifth day from the insolvency commencement date” shall be substituted.

(ii) in sub-regulation (2),

(a) for the opening words, the following shall be substituted, namely:-

“(2) The information memorandum shall highlight the key selling propositions and contain all relevant information which serves as a comprehensive document conveying significant information about the corporate debtor including its operations, financial statements, to the prospective resolution applicant and shall contain the following details of the corporate debtor- ”

(b) in clause (a) after the words “assets and liabilities”, the words “including contingent liabilities” shall be inserted

(c) in Explanation to clause (a), the words “geographical coordinates of fixed assets” shall be inserted before the words “and any other relevant details”

(d) the following clauses shall be inserted after clause (i), namely:-

“(j) company overview including snapshot of business performance, key contracts, key investment highlights and other factors which bring out the value as a going concern over and above the assets of the corporate debtor such as brought forward losses in the income tax returns, input credit of GST, key employees, key customers, supply chain linkages, utility connections and other pre-existing facilities

(k) Details of business evolution, industry overview and key growth drivers in case of a corporate debtor having book value of total assets exceeding one hundred crores rupees as per the last available financial statements”

8. In the principal regulations, in regulation 36A, in sub-regulation (1), for the words “not later than seventy fifth day”, the words “not later than sixtieth day” shall be substituted.

9. In the principal regulations, in regulation 36B, after sub-regulation (6) the following sub-regulation shall be inserted, namely:-

“(6A) If the resolution professional, does not receive a resolution plan in response to the request under this regulation, he may, with the approval of the committee, issue request for resolution plan for sale of one or more of assets of the corporate debtor.”

10. In the principal regulations, after regulation 36B, the following shall be inserted, namely:-

36C. Strategy for marketing of assets of the corporate debtor.

(1) The resolution professional shall prepare a strategy for marketing of the assets of the corporate debtor in consultation with the committee, where the total assets as per the last available financial statements exceed one hundred crore rupees and may prepare such strategy in other cases.

(2) Decision of implementing such strategy along with its cost shall be subject to the approval of the committee.

(3) The member(s) of committee may also take measures for marketing of the assets of the corporate debtor.”

11. In the principal regulations, in regulation 37, after clause (l) the following shall be inserted, namely: –

“(m) sale of one or more assets of corporate debtor to one or more successful resolution applicants submitting resolution plans for such assets; and manner of dealing with remaining assets.”

12. In the principal regulations, after regulation 39B, the following regulation shall be inserted, namely: –

39BA. Assessment of Compromise or Arrangement.

(1) While deciding to liquidate the corporate debtor under section 33, the committee shall examine whether to explore compromise or arrangement as referred to under sub -regulation (1) of regulation 2B of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Liquidation Process) Regulation, 2016 and the resolution professional shall submit the committee‟s recommendation to the Adjudicating Authority while filing application under section 33.

(2) Where a recommendation has been made under sub-regulation (1), the resolution professional and the committee shall keep exploring the possibility of compromise or arrangement during the period the application to liquidate the corporate debtor is pending before the Adjudicating Authority.”

13. In the principal regulations, in regulation 40A, for the Table the following shall be substituted, namely:-

Section / Regulation

Description of Activity Norm Latest
Timeline
Section 16(1) Commencement of CIRP and appointment of IRP …. T
Regulation 6(1) Public announcement inviting claims Within 3 Days of Appointment of IRP T+3
Section 15(1)(c) / Regulations 6(2)(c) and 12 (1) Submission of claims For 14 Days from Appointment of IRP T+14
Regulation 12(2) Submission of claims Up to 90th day of commencement T+90
Regulation 13(1) Verification of claims received under regulation 12(1) Within 7 days from the receipt of the claim T+21
Verification of claims received under regulation 12(2) T+97
Section 21(6A) (b) / Regulation 16A Application for appointment of AR Within 2 days from verification of claims received under
regulation 12(1)
T+23
Regulation 17(1) Report certifying constitution of CoC T+23
Section 22(1) / Regulation 19(2) 1st meeting of the CoC Within 7 days of filing of the report certifying constitution of the CoC, but with five
days‟ notice.
T+30
Section 22(2) Resolution to appoint RP by the CoC In the first meeting of the CoC T+30
Section 16(5) Appointment of RP On approval by the AA
Regulation 17(3) IRP performs the functions of RP till the RP is appointed. If RP is not appointed by 40th day of commencement T+40
Regulation 27 Appointment of valuer Within 7 days of appointment of RP, but not later than 47th day of commencement. T+47
Section 12(A) / Regulation 30A Submission of application for withdrawal of application admitted Before issue of EoI W
CoC to dispose of the application Within 7 days of its receipt or 7 days of constitution of CoC,
whichever is later.
W+7
Filing application of withdrawal, if approved by CoC with 90% majority voting, by RP to AA Within 3 days of

approval by CoC

W+10
Regulation 35A RP to form an opinion on preferential and other transactions Within 55 days of the commencement T+75
RP to make a determination on preferential and other transactions Within 115 days of

commencement

T+115
RP to file applications to AA for appropriate relief Within 130 days of commencement T+130
Regulation 36 (1) Submission of IM to CoC Within 95 days of commencement T+55
Regulation 36A Publish Form G Within 60 days of commencement T+60
Invitation of EoI
Submission of EoI At least 15 days from issue of EoI (Assume 15 days) T+75
Provisional List of RAs by RP Within 10 days from the last day of receipt of EoI T+85
Submission of objections to provisional list For 5 days from the date of provisional list T+90
Final List of RAs by RP Within 10 days of the receipt of objections T+100
Regulation 36B Issue of RFRP, including Evaluation Matrix and IM Within 5 days of the issue of the provisional list T+105
Receipt of Resolution Plans At least 30 days from

issue of RFRP
(Assume 30 days)

T+135
Regulation 39(4) Submission of CoC approved Resolution Plan to AA As soon as approved by the CoC T+165
Section 31(1) Approval of resolution plan by AA T+180

14. In the principal regulations, after regulation 40C, the following shall be inserted, namely:-

40D. Decision for liquidation.

(1) The committee while considering the liquidation of the corporate debtor may consider factors including but not limited to non-operational status for preceding three years, goods produced or service offered or technology employed being obsolete, absence of any assets, lack of any intangible assets or factors which bring value as a going concern over and above the physical assets like brand value, intellectual property, accumulated losses, depreciation, investments that are yet to mature.

(2) Such consideration may be recorded and submitted in the application for liquidation submitted by the resolution professional to the Adjudicating Authority.”

15. In the principal regulations, in the Schedule, for the Form G, the following shall be substituted, namely: –

FORM G

INVITATION FOR EXPRESSION OF INTEREST FOR

[NAME OF CORPORATE DEBTOR] OPERATING IN [INDUSTRY TYPE] AT [LOCATION(S)]

(Under Regulation 36A(1) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016)

RELEVANT PARTICULARS
1. Name of the corporate debtor along with PAN/ CIN/ LLP No.
2. Address of the registered office
0. URL of website
3. Details of place where majority of fixed assets are located
1. Installed capacity of main products/ services
2. Quantity and value of main products/ services sold in last financial year
3. Number of employees/ workmen
4. Further details including last available financial statements (with schedules) of two years, lists of creditors, relevant dates for subsequent events of the process are available at:
4. Eligibility for resolution applicants under section 25(2)(h) of the Code is available at:
5. Last date for receipt of expression of interest
6. Date of issue of provisional list of prospective resolution applicants
7. Last date for submission of objections to provisional list
8. Process email id to submit EOI

Signature of the Resolution Professional
Registration Number of the Resolution Professional
Registered Address of the Resolution Professional
For (Name of the Corporate Debtor)
(Date and Place)”

RAVI MITAL, Chairperson

[ADVT.-III/4/Exty./275/2022-23]

Note : The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016 were published vide notification No. IBBI/2016-17/GN/REG004, dated 30th November, 2016 in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part III, Section 4, No. 432 on 30th November, 2016 and were last amended by the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) (Third Amendment) Regulations, 2022 published vide notification No. IBBI/2022-23/GN/REG091, dated the 13th September, 2022 in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part III, Section 4, No. 448 on 13th September, 2022.

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