INVESTOR EDUCATION AND PROTECTION FUND
♦ Applicability:
-Chapter VIII Declaration and Payment of Dividend – Section 123 to 127
–Companies (Declaration and Payment of Dividend) Rules, 2014
Compliances:
1) Corporate Compliances
CORPORATE COMPLIANCES
SR. NO. |
PARTICULARS
(Applicable Section 123 – Declaration of Dividend) |
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1. | What should be considered before payment of dividend? | |
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2. | Can Dividend be paid out of Reserve of the Company? | |
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3. | Can a company pay Interim Dividend? | |
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√ out of the surplus in the P/L account of the company or √ out of profit of financial year for which the interim dividend is declared or √ out of the profit in the financial year till the end of quarter preceding declaration of dividend In case the company has incurred loss during the current financial year upto the end of quarter immediately preceding the date of declaration of Interim Dividend then the company, √ shall not declare dividend at a rate higher than the average rate of dividend declared during immediately preceding 3 financial year |
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4. | Do company need to open a separate Bank Account? | |
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5. | Mode of Payment of Dividend? | |
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6. | In case of Inadequacy of profit can a company declare dividend? | |
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√ Rate shouldn’t exceed the average rate of dividend paid by company in immediately preceding 3 FY. |
√ Total amount to be drawn from such fund shouldn’t exceed 1/10th of PUC+FR as per latest audited Financial Statement.
√ Amount drawn shall first be utilized to set off the losses of company of the year in which dividend is declared
√ Balance of reserves after such withdrawals shall not fall below 15% of PUC as per latest audited Balance sheet.
Example: If ABC Ltd. has declared dividend in the year 2013-14 for Rs. 1.60/- per share and the AGM of the Company was held on 15th September, 2014, then the following are the dates for the purpose of complying with IEPF Rules:
Sr. No. |
Applicable Provision | Particulars | Time limit | Relevant Date |
1) | – | Annual General Meeting of the Company | D | 15/09/2014 |
2) |
124 (1) | Dividend declared but not paid or claimed by shareholder within 30 days of declaration of dividend | D+30 | 15/10/2014 |
3) | 124 (1) | The company within 7 days from expiry of 30 days transfer the dividend to Scheduled Bank under the name of “UNPAID & UNCLAIMED DIVIDEND ACCOUNT” | D+30+7 | 22/10/2014 |
4) | 124 (5) Rule 5 (8) | Filing of Form IEPF-2 Statement of Unpaid and Unclaimed Dividend amount | D+60days | 14/11/2014 |
5) | Section 124 (2) Rule 5 (8) | Within 90 days of transfer to Unpaid Dividend & Unclaimed Account display the Statement of unclaimed dividend on the website of the company |
D+30+7+90 | 20/01/2015 |
6) | Rule 6 (3) (a) | Advertisement in newspaper 3 months prior to due date for transfer of shares and dividend to the Investor Protection & Education Fund (IEPF) |
(D+30+7)+6yrs+9 months | 22/07/2021 |
7) | Rule 6 (3) (a) | NOTICE to Shareholder 3 month prior to the due date of transfer of shares & dividend to IEPF | (D+30+7)+6yrs+ 9months | 22/07/2021 |
8) |
124 (6) | Transfer to IEPF due date will be 7 years from the transfer of dividend to unclaimed and unpaid dividend account | (D+30+7)+7yrs | 22/10/2021 |
9) |
124 (5) Rule 5 (1) | Filing of Form IEPF-1 within 30 days of amount becoming due to be credited in IEPF | (D+30+7)+7yrs | Within 30 days from 22/10/2021 |
10) |
Rule 6 (8) | Filing of Form IEPF-4 within 30 days of Corporate Action of Transfer of Shares to IEPF account. | Corporate Action + 30 days | – |
11) |
Section 124 (7) | Penalty:
√ Rupees 1 Lakh √ Rupees 5000 each day subject to maximum of Rupees 10 Lakhs ( in case of continuing failure)
√ Rupees 25,000 √ Rupees 100 each day subject to maximum of rupees 2 lakhs ( in case of continuing failure) |
- The last date as per above example for the shareholders to claimant he shares before it gets transferred to IEPF would be 16/10/2014
- If any default is made by company in transferring the amount to Unpaid Dividend & Unclaimed Dividend Account, it shall be liable for interest at 12% p.a. for the default. [Section 124 (3)]
- In case any dividend is paid or claimed for any year during the period of 7 years, then the shares shall not be transferred to IEPF.
- The voting rights shall be frozen until the rightful owner claims the shares.
- All the benefit accruing on the shares transferred to IEPF except the right issue shall be credited to IEPF only and mentioned under Form IEPF – 4.
- If the shares of company gets delisted or the company gets wound up or the company declares dividend on the shares already transferred to IEPF then, details of such shares shall be furnished by the company in Form IEPF – 7 to the Authority.
- For effecting the transfer of shares company need to follow the process as specified under Rule – 6
SECTION 125 Investor Education & Protection Fund
- The Central Government shall establish a fund to be called as Investor Education & Protection Fund
Section | Particulars | Remark |
125(2) | Amount to be Credited to the fund |
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125(3) | Funds shall be utilized for |
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- CG may constitute a authority for administration of funds consisting of Chairperson, member not exceeding 7 & CFO
- Authority shall maintain proper accounts and other relevant records and prepare a statement annually in the form as specified by the CG.
- Audit of the Records maintained by the authority would be conducted by Comptroller & auditor General of India.
Section 126 Right to Dividend, Rights Shares and Bonus Shares to be Held in Abeyance Pending Registration of Transfer of Shares
Sr. No. | Particulars |
1. | Can transferee claim the dividend if the company hasn’t registered the transfer of share? |
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Section 127 Punishment for failure to Distribute Dividend:
Sr. No. | Particulars |
1. | What if Company fails to pay dividend or to post the warrant within 30 days of declaration of dividend? |
√ Imprisonment: Extendable to 2 years
√ Fine: not less than 1000 Rs. Everyday till the default continues
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2. | Exceptions to offence under this section |
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FORM SUMMARY:
FORM | PARTICULARS | TIMELINE OF FORM |
IEPF 1 | Statement of amount credited to IEPF | Within 30 days of amount becoming due to be credited. |
IEPF 2 |
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IEPF 3 | Statement where transfer of amount to IEPF is not required | Within 30 days of end of FY. |
IEPF 4 | Statement of shares transferred to IEPF | Within 30 days of corporate actions by company. |
IEPF 5 | Claimant files the claim | – |
IEPF 7 | Transferring of funds to IEPF in specified bank account. In following cases:
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Within 30 days of transferring funds to IEPF. |
FORM IEPF-1
Statement of Amounts Credited to Investor Education & Protection Fund:
Sr. No. |
Particulars | Remarks |
1. | Applicability | Section 124 & Rule 5(1) |
2. | Purpose | File Statement of amounts credited to Investor Education and Protection Fund |
3. | Time-limit | Within 30 days of amount becoming due to be credited to IEPF |
4. | Includes What?
(Except Company |
1. Amount from Unpaid dividend 2. Application money received but due to be refunded 3. Matured deposit/debenture by the company 4. Interest accrued on 2 and 3 5. Sale proceeds of any issuance of bonus shares or merger & amalgamation 6. Redemption amount of preference shares 7. Grant or donation
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5. | Website Disclosure? | – |
*Rule: Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016]
FORM IEPF-2
Statement of unclaimed and unpaid amounts and details of Nodal Officer
Sr. No. |
Particulars | Remarks |
1. | Applicability | Section 124 & Rule 5(8) and 7 (2B) |
2. | Time-limit |
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3. | Purpose |
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4. | Includes What? (Except Company details) |
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5. | Attachment | Board Resolution in case of Appointment of Nodal Officer |
6. | Website Disclosure? | A statement of unclaimed & unpaid amount separately for each of the previous 7 years (IEPF 2 Template) |
FORM IEPF-3
Statement of shares and unclaimed or unpaid dividend not transferred to the Investor
Education and Protection Fund
Sr. No. |
Particulars | Remarks |
1. | Applicability | Section 124 (6) & Rule 6 (3) |
2. | Time-limit | Within 30 days from the end of Financial Year |
3. | Purpose |
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4. | Includes What?
(Except Company |
Details of shares and dividend not transferred to IEPF account such as :
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5. | Attachment | Court/Tribunal/Statutory Authority Order |
6. | Website Disclosure? | – |
*Rule: Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016]
FORM IEPF-4
Statement of shares Transferred to Investor Education & Protection Fund
Sr. No. |
Particulars | Remarks |
1. | Applicability | Rule 6 (5), 6 (8), 6A(5), 6A(8) |
2. | Time-limit | Within 30 days of Corporate Action |
3. | Purpose | Statement of Shares to be transfer to IEPF account maintained by Government |
4. | Includes What?
(Except Company |
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5. | Attachment | Copy of Newspaper advertisement |
6. | Website Disclosure? | – |
*Rule: Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016]
FORM IEPF-7
Statement of amounts credited to IEPF on account of shares transferred to fund
Sr. No. |
Particulars | Remarks |
1. | Applicability | Rule 6 (14) and 6A(13) |
2. | Time-limit | Within 30 days of transferring the amount to IEPF |
3. | Purpose | Statement of Amount to be transferred to IEPF |
4. | Includes What?
(Except Company |
Transaction details such as:
√ Transferee Bank Name √ Bank Transaction ID
√ Dividend √ Proceeds realized from delisting of shares √ Proceeds realized from winding up of √ Financial year to which the amount relates |
5. | Attachment | Copy of Resolution declaring dividend/winding up order/delisting order |
6. | Website Disclosure? | – |