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Case Law Details

Case Name : In re Kirby Building Systems & Structures India Private Limited (GST AAR Telangana)
Appeal Number : TSAAR Order No.22/2023
Date of Judgement/Order : 15/11/2023
Related Assessment Year :
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In re Kirby Building Systems & Structures India Private Limited (GST AAR Telangana)

The recent ruling by the Authority for Advance Ruling (AAR) in Telangana sheds light on the Goods and Services Tax (GST) implications and Input Tax Credit (ITC) eligibility concerning recoveries made by employers for canteen and transportation facilities provided to employees. The case in question involves M/s. Kirby Building Systems & Structures India Private Limited, a company engaged in the manufacture and supply of pre-engineered buildings and storage racking systems.

Background:

1. Canteen Services: The applicant, Kirby Building Systems, argued that the canteen services provided to its employees, as mandated under Section 46 of the Factories Act, 1948, and contractual agreements, should be exempt from GST. The applicant asserted that the services are provided as a perquisite to employees and fall outside the purview of GST.

The Factories Act, 1948, specifies that factories with more than 250 workers are mandated to provide and maintain a canteen. The applicant contended that the canteen services, as provided to employees, should be considered a perquisite and, therefore, not subject to GST.

The AAR examined the statutory provisions of the Factories Act and referenced Circular No. 172/04/2022, which clarifies that prerequisites provided by employers to employees under contractual agreements are not subject to GST. The AAR agreed with the applicant, stating that canteen services provided as a perquisite are exempt from GST. However, it emphasized that if the canteen services are charged for business purposes, they would be subject to GST at prescribed rates.

2. Input Tax Credit on Canteen Services: The applicant sought clarification on the eligibility for Input Tax Credit (ITC) on canteen services. The AAR, referencing Section 17(5)(b) of the CGST/TGST Act’2017, stated that input tax credit on canteen facilities would be available if it is obligatory for an employer to provide the same under the Factories Act, 1948.

This provision clarifies that input tax credit is not available in respect of goods or services supplied for personal use or consumption. However, the proviso to this section allows for input tax credit if the provision of such goods or services is obligatory for an employer under any law for the time being in force. Therefore, the AAR held that input tax credit on canteen services would be available when it is mandatory for the employer to provide these facilities under the Factories Act, 1948.

3. Transportation Services: Kirby Building Systems also provided transportation facilities to its employees and recovered nominal amounts without any commercial objective. The applicant contended that such transportation services, provided as a perquisite, should be exempt from GST.

The AAR considered the Notification No. 12/2017, which exempts the intra-state supply of transport of passengers in non-air conditioned contract carriages from the payment of Central tax. However, it noted that the applicant was not under any statutory obligation to provide these services.

The AAR agreed that if transportation services are provided as a perquisite, they are exempt from GST. However, if charged for business purposes, they would be subject to GST at prescribed rates.

4. Input Tax Credit on Transportation Services: The applicant sought clarification on the eligibility for Input Tax Credit (ITC) on transportation services provided to employees. The AAR, citing Section 17(5)(g) of the CGST/TGST Act’2017, emphasized that input tax credit would not be available on goods or services used for personal consumption.

The AAR examined the nature of the transportation service provided, emphasizing that it was for the personal use or comfort of employees. Quoting Section 2(60) of the CGST/TGST Act’2017, which defines ‘input service’ as any service used or intended to be used by a supplier in the course or furtherance of business, the AAR concluded that the service of transportation of employees does not fall under the definition of ‘input service.’ It is deemed to be for personal consumption or comfort and is not used in the course of business.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the AAR’s ruling provides valuable insights into the GST implications and eligibility for Input Tax Credit in cases where employers provide canteen and transportation facilities to their employees. The clarity provided by the AAR ensures that perquisites provided under employment agreements are generally exempt from GST. However, it underscores that charging for such services for business purposes makes them taxable.

The ruling also emphasizes the importance of the obligatory nature of providing these facilities under relevant laws, such as the Factories Act, 1948, for claiming Input Tax Credit. The nuanced analysis of canteen and transportation services, considering their nature, purpose, and statutory obligations, adds significant clarity for businesses navigating the complexities of GST regulations.

This detailed analysis not only clarifies the specific implications of the AAR Telangana ruling for Kirby Building Systems but also provides a broader understanding of the principles governing GST and Input Tax Credit in similar scenarios. As businesses continue to adapt to evolving tax landscapes, such rulings play a crucial role in guiding compliance and decision-making processes.

FULL TEXT OF THE ORDER OF AUTHORITY FOR ADVANCE RULING,TELENGANA

1. M/s. Kirby Building Systems & Structures India Private Limited, Plot No. 8 To 15, IDA, Phase-III, Pashamylaram, Sangareddy, Telangana- 502 307 (36AACCK5926G2ZH) has filed an application in FORM GST ARA-01 under Section 97(1) of TGST Act, 2017 read with Rule 104 of CGST/TGST Rules.

2. At the outset, it is made clear that the provisions of both the CGST Act and the TGST Act are the same except for certain provisions. Therefore, unless a mention is specifically made to any dissimilar provisions, a reference to the CGST Act would also mean a reference to the same provision under the TGST Act. Further, for the purposes of this Advance Ruling, the expression ‘GST Act’ would be a common reference to both CGST Act and TGST Act.

3. It is observed that the queries raised by the applicant fall within the ambit of Section 97 of the GST ACT. The Applicant enclosed copies of challans as proof of payment of Rs. 5,000/- for SGST and Rs. 5,000/- for CGST towards the fee for Advance Ruling. The Applicant has declared that the questions raised in the application have neither been decided by nor are pending before any authority under any provisions of the GST Act. The application is therefore, admitted.

4. Brief facts of the case and averments of the applicant:

4.1 The applicant M/s. Kirby Building Systems & Structures India Private Limited, Sangareddy are into the manufacture & supply of pre-engineered buildings and storage racking systems. The applicant averred that they are providing canteen and transportation facilities to its employees at subsidized rates as per the terms of the employment agreement entered between the applicant and the employee. The applicant provided copies of employment agreement in Annexure-3 to the application. At Para 8.2 of the agreement it is enshrined that the “Company will provide transportation and canteen facility at subsidized rates as per the policy from time to time”.

In light of the above agreement, the applicant further submits that by virtue of Section 46 of the Factories Act, 1948, they are obliged to run and maintain a canteen for their employees. That for this purpose the applicant is procuring canteen services from a third party who inturn is issuing invoice to the applicant by charging GST at a rate of 5%. In this scenario:

i. According to the applicant the canteen facilities provided to its employees do not qualify as supply u/s 7 of the CGST Act and therefore no GST is leviable on the same.

ii. The applicant further relies on clarification provided by CBIC in Circular No. 172/04/2022 dt. 06.07.2022 and the press release no. 73/2017 dt: 10.07.2017 wherein it was clarified by the CBIC that prerequisites provided by the employer to its employees in terms of contractual agreement will not be subjected to GST.

iii. Further the applicant claims eligibility to ITC on the GST paid on canteen services in terms of provision to Section 17(5)(b) of the CGST Act, 2017 wherein it is provided that the input tax credit in respect of such goods or services or both shall be available, where it is obligatory for an employer to provide the same to its employees under any law for the time being in force.

The applicant further submitted that they are arranging for transportation facility of the employees and recovering nominal amounts from the employee’s salaries towards the cost incurred for providing such transportation facility without any commercial objective and therefore that

i. Such supply of transportation service shall not be treated as supply in terms of Section 17 of the CGST Act, 2017.

ii. That vide Notification No. 12/2017 dt. 28.06.2017, the intra-state supply of transport of passengers in non-air conditioned contract carriage, excluding tourism shall be exempted from the payment of Central tax; and that they are providing a service for transport of passengers in non-air conditioned contract carriage and therefore the service provided by them is exempt from tax.

iii. That the applicant is procuring bus services to facilitate smooth functioning of his business in the course of furtherance of his business and the cost incurred by the applicant pertaining to the transport facility provided to its employees is the expenditure incurred by the applicant in terms of the contract between the employer and employee. Therefore that the applicant is eligible for the input tax credit on the tax paid on hire of such vehicles.

4.2 Company Background:

Kirby Building Systems is a 100% subsidiary of Kuwait- based Alghanim Industries.

Kirby’s product list consists of pre-engineered steel buildings (PEB) applicable for factories, warehouses, metro rails, supermarkets, aircraft hangars, sports stadiums, auditoriums, etc. Other products include structural steel, sandwich panels, storage solutions, Kirby Roof (KR), Kirby Wall (KW), Kirby Deep Decking Panel and Kirby Standing Seam Panel (KSS-600).

5. Questions raised:

1. Whether GST is liable to be discharged on the recoveries being made by the applicant from its employees towards the canteen and transportation facilities provided to them?

2. Whether the applicant is eligible to avail input tax credit in respect of the GST paid on inward supplies used for providing canteen and transportation facilities?

6. Personal Hearing:

The Authorized representatives of the unit namely G. Jagannath, Advocate and P. Veera Reddy, General Manager attended the personal hearing held on 15.12.2022. The authorized representatives reiterated their averments in the application submitted.

Opinion expressed by Sri S.V. Kasi Visweswara Rao, Additional Commissioner (State Member), on the issues raised by the applicant.

7. Discussion & Findings:

1. Canteen Services:

As seen from the contentions of the applicant they are obligated to provide canteen facility to their employees under Section 46 of the Factories Act, 1948 and also under the contractual obligation entered with the employees at clause 8.3 of the copy of the employment agreement provided by them.

The Section 46 of the Factories Act, 1948 prescribes for maintaining the canteens by factories as follows:

“Canteens—

(1) The State Government may make rules requiring that in any specified factory wherein more than two hundred and fifty workers are ordinarily employed, a canteen or canteens shall be provided and maintained by the occupier for the use of the workers.”

As seen from the above statutory provisions of the Factories Act, 1948, the factories with a specified number of employees are mandated to provide and maintain a canteen for such employees. Further CBIC in Circular No. 172/04/2022 dt. 06.07.2022 clarified that prerequisites provided by the employer to its employees in terms of contractual agreement will not be subjected to GST. Canteen services being such a prerequisite under Section 46 of the Factories Act, 1948 and also a contractual obligation in terms of employment contract and clause 8.3 therein discussed above, the supply of canteen services by the factory to its employees is exempt from GST.

It is seen from the statement of facts of the applicant and the documentary evidence annexed that they are recovering the amount for providing meals to its employees. They are entitled to recover the same under Rule 68 of AP Factories Rules, 1950 adopted as Telangana Factories Rules. The Rule 68 of the said Factory Rules is abstracted here under:

Rule 68 of AP Factory Rules, 1950

Prices to be charged

(1) Food, drinks and other items served in the canteen shall be served on a non­profit basis and the prices charged shall be subject to the approval of the Canteen Managing Committee.

Provided that, where the canteen is managed by a Worker’s Co-operative Society in accordance with the provisions of sub-rule (6) of Rule 70, such society may be allowed to include in the working charges to be incurred for the food, the food stuff served, a profit up to five per cent on its working capital employed in running the canteen.

(2) In computing the prices referred to in sub-rule (1) the following items of expenditure shall not be taken into consideration, but will be borne by the occupier

(a) the rent for the land and building;

(b) the depreciation and maintenance charges of the building and equipment provided for the canteen;

(c) the cost of purchase, repairs and replacement of equipment including furniture, crockery, cutlery, and utensils;

(d) the water charges and expenses for providing lighting and ventilation

(e) the interest for the amount spent on the provision and maintenance of the building, furniture and equipment provided for the canteen;

(f) the cost of fuel required for cooking or for heating stuffs or water; and

(g) the wages to the employees servicing of the canteen and the cost of uniforms, if any provided to them

(3) The charges per quantity of foods stuffs, beverages and any other item served in the canteen shall be conspicuously displayed in the language understood by the majority of workers.

If the applicant has recovered all the above costs from the employees by availing the above facility in Rule 68 of Factories Rules, then it would not be a cost to the company and hence not an input on which input tax credit can be claimed. However if the applicant has recovered only nominal amounts and the applicant has recorded these costs borne by them in their books of accounts for providing the canteen services then they are eligible for input tax credit as enumerated in the proviso to Section 17(5)(b).

2. Transportation services:

The Notification No. 12/2017 dt:28.06.2017 at serial no. 15 exempts transport of passengers by non-air conditioned contract carriage as well as stage carriage. Therefore the supply of transport services by the applicant to their employees is exempt under this notification.

However the applicant is not under any statutory obligation to provide these services to his employees. Therefore the proviso to Section 17(5)(b) is not applicable for claiming input tax credit on services engaged by him from third party for this purpose.

8. In view of the foregoing, the ruling is given by State Member as under:

Questions

Ruling
1. Whether GST is liable to be discharged on the recoveries
being made by the applicant from its employees towards the canteen and transportation facilities provided to them?
Please see detailed discussion above.
2. Whether the applicant is eligible to avail input tax credit in respect of the  GST paid on inward supplies used for providing canteen and
transportation facilities?
Please see detailed discussion above
3. Whether GST is liable to be discharged on the recoveries being made by the applicant from its employees towards the transportation facilities provided to them Please see detailed discussion above
4. Whether the applicant is eligible to avail input tax credit in respect of the GST paid on inward supplies used for providing transportation facilities? Please see detailed discussion above

Opinion expressed by Sri Sahil Inamdar, Additional Commissioner, (Central Member), on the issues raised by the applicant are as given below.

9. Discussion & Findings:

9.1 Canteen Services:

M/s. Kirby Building Systems & Structures India Private Limited, Sangareddy contended that they are obligated to provide canteen facility to their employees under Section 46 of the Factories Act, 1948 and also under the contractual obligation entered with the employees at clause 8.3 of the copy of the employment agreement provided by them.

9.2 The Section 46 of the Factories Act, 1948 prescribes for maintaining the canteens by factories as follows:

“Canteens—

(1) The State Government may make rules requiring that in any specified factory wherein more than two hundred and fifty workers are ordinarily employed, a canteen or canteens shall be provided and maintained by the occupier for the use of the workers.”

As seen from the above statutory provisions of the Factories Act, 1948, the factories with a specified number of employees are mandated to provide and maintain a canteen for such employees.

9.3 Clarification on various issues of section 17(5) of the CGST Act as per point no.3 of Circular No. 172/04/2022 dt. 06.07.2022 issued by CBIC is produced  below:

Whether the proviso at the end of clause (b) of sub-section (5) of section 17 of the CGST Act is applicable to the entire clause (b) or the said proviso is applicable only to sub-clause (iii) of clause (b)?

1. Vide the Central Goods and Service Tax (Amendment Act) 2018, clause (b) of sub-section (5) of section 17 of the CGST Act was substituted with effect from 01.02.2019. After the said substitution, the proviso after subclause (iii) of clause (b) of sub-section (5) of section 17 of the CGST Act provides as under: “Provided that the input tax credit in respect of such goods or services or both shall be available, where it is obligatory for an employer to provide the same to its employees under any law for the time being in force.”

2. The said amendment in sub-section (5) of section 17 of the CGST Act was made based on the recommendations of GST Council in its 28th meeting. The intent of the said amendment in subsection (5) of section 17, as recommended by the GST Council in its 28th meeting, was made known to the trade and industry through the Press Note on Recommendations made during the 28th meeting of the GST Council, dated 21.07.2018. It had been clarified “that scope of input tax credit is being widened, and it would now be made available in respect of Goods or services which are obligatory for an employer to provide to its employees, under any law for the time being in force.”

3. Accordingly, it is clarified that the proviso after sub-clause (iii) of clause (b) of sub-section (5) of section 17 of the CGST Act is applicable to the whole of clause (b) of sub-section (5) of section 17 of the CGST Act.

9.4 Section 17(5)(b) of CGST/TGST Act’2017 states:

Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1) of section 16 and sub- section (1) of section 18, input tax credit shall not be available in respect of the following, namely:—

(b) [the following supply of goods or services or both—

(i) food and beverages, outdoor catering, beauty treatment, health services, cosmetic and plastic surgery, leasing, renting or hiring of motor vehicles, vessels or aircraft referred to in clause (a) or clause (aa) except when used for the purposes specified therein, life insurance and health insurance:

Provided that the input tax credit in respect of such goods or services or both shall be available where an inward supply of such goods or services or both is used by a registered person for making an outward taxable supply of the same category of goods or services or both or as an element of a taxable composite or mixed supply;

(ii) membership of a club, health and fitness centre; and

(iii) travel benefits extended to employees on vacation such as leave or home travel concession:

Provided that the input tax credit in respect of such goods or services or both shall be available, where it is obligatory for an employer to provide the same to its employees under any law for the time being in force.]

9.5 As per Section 17(5)(b) of CGST/TGST Act’2017 input tax credit in respect of such canteen facilities shall be available, where it is obligatory for an employer to provide the same to its employees under Factories Act, 1948 being in force. The same is clarified by Circular No. 172/04/2022 dt. 06.07.2022. As stated by the taxpayer he is a registered unit under Factories Act, 1948.

9.6 Perquisites provided by employer to the employees as per contractual agreement as per point no.5 of Circular No. 172/04/2022 dt. 06.07.2022 is produced below:

Whether various perquisites provided by the employer to its employees in terms of contractual agreement entered into between the employer and the employee are liable for GST?

1. Schedule III to the CGST Act provides that “services by employee to the employer in the course of or in relation to his employment” will not be considered as supply of goods or services and hence GST is not applicable on services rendered by employee to employer provided they are in the course of or in relation to employment.

Any perquisites provided by the employer to its employees in terms of contractual agreement entered into between the employer and the employee are in lieu of the services provided by employee to the employer in relation to his employment. It follows there from that perquisites provided by the employer to the employee in terms of contractual agreement entered into between the employer and the employee, will not be subjected to GST when the same are provided in terms of the contract between the employer and employee.

9.7 CBIC as per point no.5 of Circular No. 172/04/2022 dt. 06.07.2022, as detailed supra, clarified that perquisites provided by the employer to its employees in terms of contractual agreement will not be subjected to GST. Thus the Canteen services, in the present case, which are offered as a perquisite as stated by the taxpayer to their employees in terms of employment contract and clause 8.3 therein discussed above and which is maintained under Section 46 of the Factories Act, 1948 as a contractual obligation, is exempt from payment of GST.

9.8.1 Transportation services rendered to employees:

The applicant submitted that they are arranging transportation facility to the employees and recovering nominal amounts from their salaries towards the cost incurred for providing such transportation facility without any commercial objective.

However the applicant is not under any statutory obligation to provide these services to his employees. Therefore the proviso to Section 17(5)(b) is not applicable for claiming input tax credit on services engaged by him from third party for this purpose.

9.8.2 Section 17(5) of CGST/TGST Act’2017 states:

Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1) of section 16 and sub- section (1) of section 18, input tax credit shall not be available in respect of the following, namely:—

(a) [motor vehicles for transportation of persons having approved seating capacity of not more than thirteen persons (including the driver), except when they are used for making the following taxable supplies, namely:—

(A) further supply of such motor vehicles; or

(B) transportation of passengers; or

C) imparting training on driving such motor vehicles;

(aa) vessels and aircraft except when they are used––

(i) for making the following taxable supplies, namely:—

(A) further supply of such vessels or aircraft; or

(B) transportation of passengers; or

(C) imparting training on navigating such vessels; or

(D) imparting training on flying such aircraft;

(ii) for transportation of goods;

(ab) services of general insurance, servicing, repair and maintenance in so far as they relate to motor vehicles, vessels or aircraft referred to in clause (a) or clause (aa):

Provided that the input tax credit in respect of such services shall be available—

(i) where the motor vehicles, vessels or aircraft referred to in clause (a) or clause (aa) are used for the purposes specified therein;

(ii) where received by a taxable person engaged—

(I) in the manufacture of such motor vehicles, vessels or aircraft; or

(II) in the supply of general insurance services in respect of such motor vehicles, vessels or aircraft insured by him;]

(b) [the following supply of goods or services or both—

(i) food and beverages, outdoor catering, beauty treatment, health services, cosmetic and plastic surgery, leasing, renting or hiring of motor vehicles, vessels or aircraft referred to in clause (a) or clause (aa) except when used for the purposes specified therein, life insurance and health insurance:

Provided that the input tax credit in respect of such goods or services or both shall be available where an inward supply of such goods or services or both is used by a registered person for making an outward taxable supply of the same category of goods or services or both or as an element of a taxable composite or mixed supply;

(iv) membership of a club, health and fitness centre; and

(v) travel benefits extended to employees on vacation such as leave or home travel concession:

Provided that the input tax credit in respect of such goods or services or both shall be available, where it is obligatory for an employer to provide the same to its employees under any law for the time being in force.]

(g) goods or services or both used for personal consumption;

9.9 The facility of transportation provided by the applicant to their employees is merely in the nature of service for personal use.

9.10 The transportation of employees by picking them from their residence to the office premises is not an activity which could be said to be a part of business activity done by the applicant. It is merely for personal convenience of the employees to enable them to reach the premises of the office so as to participate in the Business activity.

9.11 Hon’ble High court of Bombay in Solar Industries India Limited Vs Commissioner, Central Excise, Customs and Service Tax (Bombay High Court) held that Cenvat Credit is not eligible on facility of transportation provided by the appellant to its employees as same was merely in the nature of service for personal use or consumption of its employees. The substantial question of law involved in the judgement is:

1. Whether the services provided by a Manufacturer of transportation of its employees, from their designated pick up points to their workplace, by Bus, would amount to a service for personal use or consumption of any of the employees?”

2. Whether the activity of providing bus transport services to its employees, at the cost of the Manufacturer, to reach factory in time and the expenses incurred by the Manufacturer in providing such service, (which amount is taken into consideration, while determining the final price of the product) can be said to be a component leading to the manufacturing  activity, so as to entitle   the Manufacturer, the benefit of Cenvat Credit ?

The view held by Hon’ble High court is produced below:

“The transportation of employees from distance of about 40 kms for reaching factory is not an activity which could be said to be a part of manufacturing activity. It is merely for personal convenience of the employees to enable them to reach the premises of the factory so as to thereafter participate in the manufacturing activity.

In this regard, the reliance is placed on the judgment of the Karnataka High Court in Toyota Kirloskar Motor Private Limited vs THE COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL TAX wherein food and beverages were provided by the appellant therein to its employees by engaging the services of an outdoor caterer. This was sought to be treated as “input service” since there was a statutory duty on the appellant to establish a canteen for its employees. Considering the effect of definition of “input service” after 01.04.2011 it was found that establishment of such canteen was primarily for personal use or consumption of the employees and after such amendment no cenvat credit could be availed. This view has been upheld by the Hon’ble Supreme Court while dismissing the Special Leave Petition on 18.11.2021 preferred by the said appellant. The facts of the present case also indicate that the facility of transportation provided by the appellant to its employees was merely in the nature of service for personal use or consumption of its employees.”

9.12 It is pertinent to note that the Hon’ble high court held its view on the nature of services, under contention between taxpayer and department, not withstanding that they are not explicitly categorized as service for personal use or consumption of its employees under the provisions of the existing laws. Thus we find that the ratio of court judgment is applicable in the current taxation regime and particularly to the present issue contended by the taxpayer.

9.13 Section 17(5)(g) of CGST/TGST Act’2017 states that input tax credit shall not be available in respect of goods or services or both used for personal consumption.

9.14 As per Section 2(60) of CGST/TGST Act’2017 “‘input service’ means any service used or intended to be used by a supplier in the course or furtherance of business;”

9.15 Provision of service of transportation of employees from residence to office premises doesn’t come under definition of ‘input service’ as it is for personal consumption or comfort of employees but not used in the course of business as the business of the applicant is to manufacture & supply of pre-engineered buildings and storage racking systems but not supply of transportation of employees or passengers.

9.16 The service of transportation of employees by employer is not an ‘input service’ as per Section 2(60) of CGST/TGST Act’2017. The applicant is not under any statutory obligation to provide these services to his employees and the services provided comes under category of personal consumption which makes the applicant ineligible to avail input tax credit on the invoices issued to him by the transporter for transportation of employees as per Section 2(60) of CGST/TGST Act’2017 read with Section 17(5)(g) of CGST/TGST Act’2017.

10   In view of the foregoing, the ruling is given by Central Member as under:

Questions

Ruling
1.  Whether GST is liable to be discharged on the recoveries being made by the  applicant  from  its employees  towards  the canteen facilities provided to them? The perquisites provided by the employer, canteen services in the present case, to their employees in terms of the contractual agreement between the employer and his employees as submitted by them, are in lieu of the services provided by them to their employees in relation to employment. Therefore the perquisites provided by the employer to the employee,  in  terms of contractual agreement, will not be subjected to GST. However if the employer makes taxable supply of canteen services to employees by charging consideration for the purpose of business, instead of providing them as a perquisite, the same will be subject to payment of GST, at prescribed rates, as per provisions of CGST/TGST Act’2017.
2.  Whether the applicant is eligible to avail input tax credit in respect of the GST paid on inward supplies used for providing canteen facilities? As per Section 17(5)(b) of CGST/TGST Act’2017 input tax credit in respect of such   canteen facilities shall be available, where it is obligatory for an employer to provide the same to its employees under Factories Act, 1948.
3. Whether GST is liable to be discharged on the recoveries being made by the applicant  from  its employees  towards  the transportation  facilities provided to them? The  transportation   services,  if provided  as  a perquisite by the employer to the employee, in terms   of contractual  agreement   between   the employer and employee, will not be subjected to GST. However if the employer makes taxable supply of transportation services to employees by charging   consideration   for  the  purpose  of business,   instead   of   providing   them   as  a perquisite, the same will be subject to payment of GST, at prescribed rates, as per provisions of CGST/TGST Act’2017.
4.  Whether the applicant is eligible to avail input tax credit in respect of the GST paid on inward supplies used   for providing transportation facilities? Provision of service of transportation of employees from residence to office premises is for personal consumption or comfort of employees but not an activity which is part of business as the business  of the applicant is to manufacture & supply of pre- engineered buildings and storage racking systems but not supply of transportation of employees or passengers. Input tax credit shall not be available in respect of goods or services or both used for personal consumption as per Section 17(5)(g) of CGST/TGST Act’2017.

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One Comment

  1. sanjiv says:

    If you compile all the advance ruling of different states with respect to Canteen Service and like facility provided, would you be enlighted or shall be more confused ?

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