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Case Law Details

Case Name : Om Shiva Traders Pvt Ltd Vs ITO (Delhi High Court)
Appeal Number : ITA 428/2023
Date of Judgement/Order : 04/08/2023
Related Assessment Year :
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Om Shiva Traders Pvt Ltd Vs ITO (Delhi High Court)

Introduction: The Delhi High Court recently set aside an order passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) concerning Om Shiva Traders Pvt Ltd, directing the tribunal to explicitly state the reasons for its decisions. The matter revolved around a reversed deletion of addition on unexplained cash credits under Section 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, affecting the Assessment Year 2008-09.

Tribunal’s Decision Without Proper Justification: In the case, the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) or CIT(A) had previously found the appellant/assessee, Om Shiva Traders Pvt Ltd, to have satisfied the criteria concerning the addition made by the Assessing Officer under Section 68 of the Income Tax Act. This meant the appellant had provided sufficient proof of the identity, genuineness, and creditworthiness of the investors involved. However, ITAT reversed this decision without offering substantial reasoning for doing so.

High Court Questions the Tribunal’s Decision: The Delhi High Court pointed out that the Tribunal had failed to provide specific reasons for reversing the decision of CIT(A). It noted that the Tribunal simply quoted the appellant/assessee and a part of CIT(A)’s order without delivering a reasoned judgment on why the CIT(A)’s findings were unsustainable.

Direction for Fresh Inquiry: The Tribunal’s decision was to remand the matter back to the Assessing Officer for a fresh inquiry. However, the Delhi High Court found this problematic because the Tribunal did not specify what aspects the Assessing Officer should examine anew. The court emphasized that if the Tribunal disagrees with the CIT(A)’s decision, it needs to provide clear reasoning.

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