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Case Law Details

Case Name : Rajesh Exports Ltd. Vs Commissioner of Customs (CESTAT Bangalore)
Appeal Number : Customs Appeal No. 20459 of 2020
Date of Judgement/Order : 03/03/2022
Related Assessment Year :
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Rajesh Exports Ltd. Vs Commissioner of Customs (CESTAT Bangalore)

As per the Notification dated 18/12/2019, it has been held that after issuance of the Notification dated 18/12/2019, only Nominated agencies can import the gold with end use condition which otherwise means that prior to issuance of the Notification dated 18/12/2019, the gold was also freely importable. The said observation gets support from the order of this Tribunal in the case of M/s. Sri Exports (supra), wherein this Tribunal observed as under:

“6. After considering the submissions of both the parties and perusal of the material on record, I find that the only allegations of the Department is that the appellant has imported the Gold Medallion of Purity 999.9 falling under CTH 71141910 of Customs Tariff Act, 1975 and the same is not permitted because the appellant is not a Nominated Bank or a Nominated Agency or a Holder of a Status of a Star/Premier Trading House. As per the RBI regulations, it is only the Nominated Bank and Nominated Agency as notified by DGFT which is permitted to import the said goods. Further, I find that it is not in dispute that the Gold Medallion of Purity 999.9 fall under CTH 71141910 of CETA 1975 and as per the Import Policy, the „Articles of Goldare classifiable under CTH 71141910 and are freely importable and there is no restriction and in view of the decisions cited supra, Gold Medallion fall within the definition of „Articles of Gold. Further, I find that the appellants have imported the Gold Medallion which is classified as „Articles of Goldfrom Korea and vide Notification No. 152/2009 dated 31.12.2009 the BCD leviable on the import of „Articles of Goldfrom Korea falling under Chapter 71141910 is Nil. Further, I find that CBEC Circular No. 27/2016-Cus. dated 10.06.2016 relied upon by both the authorities is not applicable in the facts and the circumstances of this case because the appellant is not a Nominated Agency but it is only an individual importer who has imported gold against advance payment or Letter of Credit (not exceeding 90 days) for Home consumption, wholesale and retail sales. Further, the Master Direction issued by the RBI is also not applicable in the present case because that instruction of the RBI only applies to Nominated Banks and Nominated Agencies as notified by DGFT. Further, I also note that in the present case, the importer has not imported gold on consignment basis and therefore, the conditions laid down by the RBI is not applicable to the appellant. Another important aspect is that with regard to the same goods, the appellant has placed on record two Bill of Entries filed at Hyderabad Airport and imported the Gold Medallion from Korea under the same Notification and the same was cleared on Nil rate of duty. Further, I note that same goods is being cleared at Delhi Airport at Nil rate of duty and the Bill of Entries have been placed on record proving the clearance at Nil rate of duty at Delhi Airport. The appellant has also relied upon the judgment of the Hyderabad CESTAT in his own case wherein the goods imported was Gold Granules of the same purity to submit that on the identical grounds the Tribunal in Appeal No. C/30812/2018 has allowed the appeal of the appellant. In view of my discussion above, I am of the considered opinion that the impugned order is not sustainable in law and therefore, I set aside the impugned order by allowing the appeal of the appellant with consequential relief, if any and direct the Customs Authorities to clear the goods free of duty.”

In view of the above analysis, we hold that prior to the notification dated 18/12/2019, the gold was also freely importable by the Normal importer in terms of RBI Guidelines.

In view of the above analysis, we hold that the appellant imported the goods as a normal importer; therefore, the restrictions contained in Notification No. 34/2017 dated 18/10/2017 are not applicable to the appellant and the import has been done prior to introduction of the Notification dated 18/10/2017.

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