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ITAT Pune ruling clarifies road vs. aerial distance calculation for agricultural land municipal limits

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2025 taxguru.in 1241
Case Name
Kanchanben Maheshbhai Patel Vs ITO (ITAT Surat)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2012-13
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Kanchanben Maheshbhai Patel Vs ITO (ITAT Surat)

ITAT Pune order on determination of road vs aerial distance for agricultural land municipal limits & CBDT Circulars have binding authority in cases of interpretation conflicts

The key issue in this case was whether the land sold by the assessee qualified as a “capital asset” under Section 2(14)(iii)(b) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. If the land was within 8 kilometers of the municipal limits, it would be taxable under capital gains.

1. Facts of the Case:

The assessee, along with four co-owners, sold agricultural land located at Moje: Gam Kosmadi, Tal: Kamrej, Block No. 210 during AY 2012-13.

The sale consideration was ₹1,18,70,000, but the Stamp Valuation Authority (SVA) determined the Fair Market Value (FMV) at ₹4,06,63,235.

The assessee had not originally filed a return for AY 2012-13, leading to a reassessment under Section 147 with a notice issued under Section 148 on 30.03.2019.

The AO computed Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) at ₹21,64,895, applying Section 50C to tax the difference of ₹57,58,180 between the SVA value and actual sale price.

2. Assessment Order by the AO

The AO rejected the assessee’s claim that the land was outside the 8 km limit, raising the following points:

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Author Info

CA Jatin Minocha
Qualification: CA in Practice
Location: Delhi, Delhi
Articles Published: 637

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