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Case Law Details

Case Name : Bharti Airtel Limited Vs ADIT (ITAT Delhi)
Appeal Number : I.T.A. No.: 5816/Del/2012
Date of Judgement/Order : 11/03/2014
Related Assessment Year :
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Learned counsel for the assessee submitted that it is a case of frivolous double addition on deliberate misconception of the facts. He took us through the year-end financial statements of the assessee and its computation of income to demonstrate that the impugned addition made by the Assessing Officer amounted to making an addition for loss on transfer of telecom assets whereas no deduction in respect of such loss was claimed by the assessee. He invited our attention to the observations made in the stay order to the effect that it is a case of “prima facie” double addition and it was also submitted that at the stage of hearing of stay petition in this case, the Assessing Office himself has accepted that it is a case of double addition. Learned Departmental Representative, on the other hand, dutifully placed his rather bland reliance on the stand of the Assessing Officer and the Dispute Resolution Panel. It was in this backdrop that we called for personal appearance of the Assessing Officer concerned. When the Assessing Officer appeared before us, and we asked him to justify this addition of Rs 5,739.60 crores, whereas, for all practical purposes, the assessee has not even claimed deduction of the same in the computation of business income, he had nothing to say. When he was asked why DRP’s directions about verifications were not complied with, he stated that, as stated in the assessment order itself, there was no fresh material at that stage over and above what was produced in the original assessment proceedings, and thus it was not open to the Assessing Officer to take any other view of the matter than the view originally taken. The Assessing Officer submitted that the loss on sale of assets could not be allowed as a deduction but that does not justify the addition on merits, because the assessee has not challenged this proposition at any stage and has merely contended that no such disallowance is warranted on the facts of this case as the said amount has not been debited to the profit and loss account at all. In effect thus, we are dealing with a situation that here is a Rs 5,739.60 crore addition, which has been made by the Assessing Officer and sustained by the Dispute Resolution Panel, and effectively there is no argument to defend it.

It is not an uncommon sight that even the most distinguished and learned Departmental Representatives, as also other revenue authorities appearing before us, simply place their bland reliance on the impugned orders- as in this case, rather than dealing with specific justification for the additions or disallowances made therein and with the arguments advanced by the taxpayer’s representatives. By such a conduct, any transparent debate about correctness or otherwise of such additions impugned in appeal is pre-empted. Of course, such an exercise does render our adjudication process a one way street but, as long as legal and factual position warrants due relief to the assessee and as long as impugned additions are so frivolous, there is nothing wrong in it. However, if an action of the Assessing Officer is so blatantly unreasonable that such seasoned senior officers well versed with functioning of judicial forums, as the learned Departmental  Representatives are, cannot even go through the convincing motions of defending the same before us, such unreasonable conduct of the Assessing Officer deserves to be scrutinized seriously. At a time when evolving societal pressures demand greater degree of accountability in the governance also, it does no good to the judicial institutions to watch such situations as helpless spectators. If it is indeed a case of frivolous addition, someone should be accountable for the resultant undue hardship to the taxpayer -rather than being allowed to walk away with a subtle, though easily discernable, admission to the effect that yes it was a frivolous addition, and, if it is not a frivolous addition, there has to be reasonable defence, before us, for such an addition. The case before us, for the reasons we will set out now, appears to be in the category of a wholly frivolous, and simply indefensible, addition to the income returned by the assessee.

Let us take a look at the related entry, as per the profit and loss account of the assessee, related note to the accounts and the treatment given by the assessee in the computation of income, which are reproduced below:

bharti tp1Note 2 (b) to Schedule 21 of the annual accounts
bharti tp2

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0 Comments

  1. Anuradha says:

    sir
    As long as d judicial bodies takes linent view on d erring officers, there may not be any change in d attitude of departmental officers.
    The ITAT should have awarded examplery punishment by way of token fine on all d responsible officers including supervisray officers instead of letting off by mere warning.

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