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Burden of Proof on Revenue after Assessee Submits Evidence: ITAT Ahmedabad

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2025 taxguru.in 6906
Case Name
Mohmmadharoon Babubhai Shaikh Vs ITO (ITAT Ahmedabad)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2017-18
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Mohmmadharoon Babubhai Shaikh Vs ITO (ITAT Ahmedabad)

Once assessee places primary evidence substantiating source the onus shifts on Revenue to rebut the same with cogent material

Ahmedabad ITAT has deleted an addition made u/s 68 in respect of cash deposits during the demonetisation period, accepting  Assessee’s explanation that the source was genuine agricultural income.

Assessee, an individual, derived income from agriculture &  filed return declaring total income of  Rs 2,33,290/-. During the demonetisation period (08.11.2016 to 31.12.2016), he deposited  Rs 12,05,500 in Specified Bank Notes in his ICICI &  HDFC bank accounts.  Assessee explained that the deposits were sourced from Opening cash balance of  Rs 10,98,289/-; &  Agricultural sales proceeds from paddy &  wheat cultivation on his own agricultural land .

AO rejected the explanation on the grounds that- No cash book or bank statement for the earlier year was furnished & it was improbable for an agriculturist to hold such large cash. Local harvest data did not match the claimed sale period.  Credit card payments were made without source explanation.  AO treated the cash deposits as unexplained income u/s 68 &  taxed them u/s 115BBE. CIT(A) dismissed Assessee’s appeal ex parte without giving detailed findings on the evidence.

Before ITAT,  Assessee submitted that he had a consistent pattern of depositing large cash amounts post-harvest in November–December of each year:  Rs 14.55 lakh (AY 2015–16),  Rs 22 lakh (AY 2016–17), &   Rs 12.05 lakh (AY 2017–18). Ownership of 43,043 sq. mtrs. of agricultural land was evidenced by Form 7/12 &  8A records. Paddy &  wheat were cultivated &  sold to Arman Traders, who confirmed purchases &  cash payments through the market committee. Cash flow statements showed accumulation of funds from agricultural operations, with low household withdrawals &  no other major outgo.

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Author Info

CA Vijayakumar Shetty
Qualification: CA in Practice
Company: Shetty & Co, Chartered Accountants, Mangalore
Location: Mangalore, Karnataka
Articles Published: 6,298

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