Case Law Details
Mansoori Enterprises Vs U.O.I (Allahabad High Court)
The recent judgment by the Allahabad High Court in Mansoori Enterprises Vs U.O.I addresses the jurisdictional limit of the GST & Central Excise Superintendent regarding orders exceeding Rs.10,00,000. The court’s ruling clarifies the proper procedure and authority for passing such orders under the CGST Act.
The petitioner, Mansoori Enterprises, challenged an order dated 20.11.2023 passed under Section 73 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (CGST Act) by the Superintendent, Central Goods and Services Tax and Central Excise, Range – Bahraich. The main contention was that the Superintendent lacked jurisdiction to pass the order, as per a circular issued by the Government of India, Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue.
The circular dated 9.2.2018 assigned jurisdiction to various authorities based on the maximum amount of Central Tax involved. According to this circular, the Superintendent’s power was limited to matters not exceeding Rs.10,00,000. However, the amount involved in this case was more than Rs.16,00,000, rendering the Superintendent’s order without jurisdiction.
Upon receiving instructions from the Assistant Commissioner, Central GST and Central Excise Division, Lucknow – IV, Barabanki, the respondent’s counsel admitted that the impugned order exceeded the Superintendent’s jurisdiction as per the circular. Consequently, the court set aside the order and granted liberty to the respondents to proceed afresh in accordance with the law.
FULL TEXT OF THE JUDGMENT/ORDER OF ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
1. Heard Sri Dheeraj Srivastava, learned counsel for the petitioner as well as Sri K. D. Nag for respondent Nos. 2 and 3.
2 By means of the present writ petition the petitioner has challenged the order dated 20.11.2023 passed under Section 73 of Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (hereinafter referred to as CGST Act) which was passed by Superintendent, Central Goods and Services Tax and Central Excise, Range – Bahraich.
3. The main ground of challenge to the said order was that respondent No.3 did not have jurisdiction to pass the said order in light of the circular dated 9.2.2018 issued by Government of India, Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue. It is in aforesaid facts that learned counsel for respondent No.s 2 and 3 was granted time to seek instructions and and following orders were passed:-
“1. Heard Sri Dheeraj Srivastava, learned counsel for the petitioner. Sri K.D. Nag, Learned Senior Standing Counsel has filed memo of appearance on behalf of respondent nos. 2 and 3, same is taken on record.
2. In the present writ petition the petitioner has challenged the order dated 20.11.2023, passed by the Superintendent, Central Goods and Service Tax & Central Excise, Bahraich, under Section 73 of the Central Goods and Service Tax and Central Excise Act, 2017, disallowing ITC for an amount of 16,24,246.88.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner at the very outset submits that the Superintendent, Central Goods and Service Tax & Central Excise did not had jurisdiction to pass such Considering the fact that respondents themselves have issued an order on 09.02.2018 assigning the jurisdiction to various authorities in relation to the maximum amount of Central Tax not paid or short paid or erroneously refunded or input tax credit of central tax wrongly availed or utilized.
4. It is stated that according to the circular dated 09.02.2018, power of the Superintendent, Central Goods and Service Tax & Central Excise is limited to the matter not exceeding 10,00,000/- and in the present case the amount involved is more than Rs.16,00,000/- and consequently, the impugned order passed by it is without jurisdiction.
5. Learned counsel for the respondents prays for and is granted two days time to seek instructions in this
6. List this case on 02.2024, amongst top ten cases.”
4. Sri K. D. Nag, on the basis of written instructions received from Assistant Commissioner, Central GST and Central Excise Division, Lucknow -IV, Barabanki, has fairly submitted that the impugned order dated 11.2023 is not proper to the extent that it was not passed by proper officer as per the Circular No.31/05/2018-GST dated 9th February, 2018 as the monetary limit of the input tax credit wrongly availed or utilized of central tax is Rs. Ten Lakhs and State Tax Rs. Ten Lakhs, totaling to Rs. Twenty Lakhs for issuance of show cause notices and passing of orders under Sections 73 and 74 of CGST Act.
5. In light of the above instructions received by learned counsel for the respondents, evidently the impugned order dated 20.11.2023, as contained in Annexure No.1 to the writ petition, is without jurisdiction and is accordingly set aside. Liberty is granted to the respondents to proceed afresh in accordance with law.
6. The writ petition is allowed.
PLEASE CLARIFY THAT IF A ASSESSES HAS INPUT CREDIT CGST & SGST ABOVE 10 LACS & IGST IS ALSO HAVE IN PURCHASES A CGST SUPERINTENDENT GIVE OFF LINE NOTICE U/S73 OF GST TO PRESENT FOR HEARING CASE OFF LINE.THANKS