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Case Law Details

Case Name : Tata Steel Ltd. Vs The State of Jharkhand (Supreme Court of India)
Appeal Number : Civil Appeal No(S). 7398 of 2008
Date of Judgement/Order : 24/02/2022
Related Assessment Year :
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Tata Steel Ltd. Vs The State of Jharkhand (Supreme Court of India)

During the course of hearing of this appeal, the learned senior counsel agree that the reasoning given by the High Court in the impugned judgment on the locus standi of the appellant is not justified and correct.

The appellant is a registered company, albeit for taxation purposes the units at Naomundi and Jamshedpur have been treated as separate assessees under the Jharkhand Value Added Tax Act, 2005. Thus, the writ petition preferred by Tata Steel Ltd., which is a juristic person, could not have been dismissed as not maintainable when it had challenged the denial of input tax credit to the unit at Naomundi, in respect of the purchases made and utilised in the said unit.

FULL TEXT OF THE SUPREME COURT JUDGMENT/ORDER

During the course of hearing of this appeal, the learned senior counsel agree that the reasoning given by the High Court in the impugned judgment on the locus standi of the appellant is not justified and correct. The appellant is a registered company, albeit for taxation purposes the units at Naomundi and Jamshedpur have been treated as separate assessees under the Jharkhand Value Added Tax Act, 2005. Thus, the writ petition preferred by Tata Steel Ltd., which is a juristic person, could not have been dismissed as not maintainable when it had challenged the denial of input tax credit to the unit at Naomundi, in respect of the purchases made and utilised in the said unit.

Denial of writ challenging denial of input tax credit for locus standi by HC not justified SC

The second issue examined and decided by the High Court relates to the interpretation of Clause (ix) to sub­section (8) of Section 18 of the Jharkhand Value Added Tax C A NO(S). 7398 OF 2008 Act, 2005. We find that the reasoning given by the High Court in paragraph 7 of the impugned order is rather cryptic and does not examine the issues and contentions which arise and should have been considered for interpreting the clause. Normally, we would have examined and interpreted the clause, but the learned senior counsel for the respondent today in the Court has referred to the Jharkhand Value Added Tax (Amendment) Ordinance, 2011, by which Clause (ix) of sub-section (8) of Section 18 was amended. It is also submitted that the amendment, in terms of notification No. S.O. 1 dated 7th May 2011, has been given retrospective effect w.e.f. 1st April 2006. The period involved in the present appeal are the financial years 2006-07 and 2007-08. These aspects have to be considered. Learned senior counsel for the appellant has stated that the appellant may consider challenging these amendments and notification, if required and necessary.

In view of the aforesaid, we allow the present appeal and set aside the impugned order interpreting Clause (ix) to sub-section (8) of Section 18 of the Jharkhand Value Added Tax Act, 2005, as it existed before the Jharkhand Value Added Tax (Amendment) Ordinance, 2011, with an order of remand to the High Court for a fresh decision. The respondent will be entitled to file an amended/additional counter affidavit relying on the amended clause. Equally, it will be open to the appellant to file proceedings challenging the ordinance and the notification. It is clarified that we have not expressed any opinion on interpretation of Clause (ix) to sub­section (8) of Section 18 of the Jharkhand Value Added Tax Act, 2005, pre and post the amendment or validity of the notification granting retrospective effect to the amendment.

Pending application(s), if any, shall stand disposed of.

The appeal is allowed in terms of the signed order.

Pending application(s), if any, shall stand disposed

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