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Case Law Details

Case Name : Commissioner of Central Excise, Customs and Service Tax Vs Viraj Steel and Energy Limited (CESTAT Kolkata)
Appeal Number : Excise Appeal No. 75256 of 2014
Date of Judgement/Order : 25/04/2024
Related Assessment Year :
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Commissioner of Central Excise, Customs and Service Tax Vs Viraj Steel and Energy Limited (CESTAT Kolkata)

The case Commissioner of Central Excise, Customs, and Service Tax vs. Viraj Steel and Energy Limited was brought before the CESTAT Kolkata, with both the appellant and the respondent appealing against the impugned order. The facts of the case revolve around the assessee, engaged in the manufacture of sponge iron, availing CENVAT Credit on various steel items, treating them as ‘capital goods’ and ‘inputs’ under the Central Excise Tariff Act.

The Revenue disputed the classification of these items as inputs or capital goods, arguing that they did not qualify as such for the manufacture of sponge iron. Show Cause Notices were issued to deny the CENVAT Credit availed by the assessee on these items. Following adjudication, a portion of the CENVAT Credit was allowed, acknowledging the use of these items in the fabrication of the plant for manufacturing the final product. However, another part of the credit was denied due to the inability of the assessee to demonstrate the application of these items in the production process.

Both parties appealed against the decision, with the Revenue raising objections to the amount involved, which was below the prescribed monetary limit for litigation before the CESTAT. On the merits, the assessee argued that all the items were indeed used in the fabrication of their plant and machinery, supported by a certificate from a Chartered Engineer validating their usage.

The Revenue reiterated its stance, but the CESTAT, after hearing both parties, upheld the assessee’s claim. It found that the items in question were indeed utilized in the fabrication of structures for the installation of capital goods, which were crucial in the manufacturing process of the final product. The decision was supported by a precedent set by the Hon’ble Chhattisgarh High Court in the case of M/s. Vandana Global Ltd. v. Commissioner of C.Ex. & Cus., Raipur [2018 (16) G.S.T.L. 462 (Chhattisgarh)].

Regarding a short demand of Rs. 96,645, the assessee did not contest its denial of CENVAT Credit. Thus, the demand for this amount was confirmed, along with interest. However, no penalty was imposed on the assessee considering the circumstances of the case.

In conclusion, the CESTAT dismissed the appeal filed by the Revenue and disposed of the cross-objection filed by the assessee accordingly. The appeal filed by the assessee was also disposed of in line with the above terms.

FULL TEXT OF THE CESTAT KOLKATA ORDER

Both the sides are in appeal against the impugned order.

2. The facts of the case are that the assessee is engaged in the manufacture of sponge iron and availing CENVAT Credit on various steel items during the impugned period, namely, Alloy plate, Alloy steel bend, Aluminium Rolled Product, Boiler structure, Boiler component, Cable, Conductor, Control Panel, Conveyor structure, Dileting, Fabricated Steel Structures, Level Switch without controller, MS flange, parts and accessories of motor vehicles, PSC Pole, Seamless Bend, structures, Turbinol-46 and Tower materials, etc., falling under Chapters 26, 27, 68, 71, 73, 76, 85,86, & 87 of the Central Excise Tariff Act (CETA) treating them as ‘capital goods’ and iron and steel items, namely, M.S. Angle, M.S. Channels, Beams, Joist, M.S. Plates, M.S. Rounds and coils, etc., falling under Chapter 72 of the CETA treating them as ‘input’.

3. The Revenue is of the view that these items are neither inputs nor capital goods for manufacture of sponge iron. In that view, it is their allegation that these items do not quality as ‘input’ within the meaning of Rule 2(k) or ‘capital goods’ within the meaning of Rule 2(a) of the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004.

4. Periodical Show Cause Notices were issued to the assessee to deny CENVAT Credit availed by them on the above said items.

5. The matter was adjudicated and finally, a part of the CENVAT Credit was allowed to the assessee holding that these items have been used by the assessee for the fabrication of their plant to manufacture their final product. A part of the CENVAT Credit was denied to them holding that the assessee was not able to show the application of the said items in their use for manufacture of their final product.

5.1. Therefore, both sides are in appeal before us. The assessee has also filed a cross-objection to the appeal filed by the Revenue.

6. Today, when the matter was called for hearing, the Ld. Authorized Representative appearing for the Revenue submits that in the Revenue’s appeal, the amount is less than Rs.50,00,000/- (Rupees Fifty Lakhs only). Thus, we find that the amount involved in the said amount is less than the monetary limit prescribed for litigation before the CESTAT in terms of C.B.E.C. Instruction in F. No. 390/Misc./116/2017-JC dated 22nd August, 2019 regarding the National Litigation Policy.

7. On merits, it is submitted by the Ld. Counsel appearing for the assessee that all the items involved are used in fabrication of their plant and machinery, to manufacture their final product. To that effect, they have produced a certificate issued by the Chartered Engineer with regard to usage of the said items for fabrication of their plant and machinery.

7.1. With regard to a short demand of Rs.96,645/-on which CENVAT Credit has been denied by the Ld. Commissioner (Appeals), the assessee is not pressing for the said amount.

8. The Ld. Authorized Representative appearing for the Revenue reiterated the findings in the impugned order.

9. Heard the parties and considered their submissions.

10. As the assessee is able to prove that all the items in question have been used in fabrication of structures for installation of capital goods which were ultimately used in the manufacture of their final product, in the circumstances, as per the decision of the Hon’ble Chhattisgarh High Court in the case of M/s. Vandana Global Ltd. v. Commissioner of C.Ex. & Cus., Raipur [2018 (16) G.S.T.L. 462 (Chhattisgarh)] we allow CENVAT Credit to the assessee.

10.1. Further, the amount of Rs.96,645/- is not pressed by the assessee and therefore, demand of the said amount is confirmed, which is payable along with interest.

11. In the facts and circumstances of the case, we hold that no penalty is imposable on the assessee.

12. In view of above discussion, the appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed. The cross-objection filed by the assessee against the said appeal filed by the Revenue is disposed of accordingly. The appeal filed by the assessee also stands disposed of in the above terms.

(Dictated and pronounced in the open court)

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