PCIT-2 Vs Tata Steel Ltd (Bombay High Court)
The recent legal battle between PCIT-2 and Tata Steel Ltd before the Bombay High Court revolved around the treatment of Tata Steel’s substantial contribution to the Compensatory Afforestation Fund (CAF). The verdict of this case not only impacts Tata Steel but also sets a precedent for similar disputes in the future.
The core contention of the case lay in the classification of Tata Steel’s contribution of Rs. 212.52 crores to the Compensatory Afforestation Fund. The Income Tax department, represented by the PCIT-2, contended that this contribution should be treated as capital expenditure. On the contrary, Tata Steel argued that it should be considered as revenue expenditure.
The Commissioner of Income Tax, exercising powers under Section 263 of the Income Tax Act, issued a notice to Tata Steel, challenging the original assessment order. The original assessment, completed on 29th December 2009, determined Tata Steel’s income at Rs. 4489.32 crores. However, the CIT set aside this order, directing the Assessing Officer to reconsider the allowability of Tata Steel’s contribution to CAF.
Subsequently, the Assessing Officer disallowed Tata Steel’s contribution to CAF. Dissatisfied with this decision, Tata Steel appealed to the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) (CIT(A)), who upheld the decision of the Assessing Officer.




