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Case Law Details

Case Name : Sumeru Enterprises Vs ITO (ITAT Jaipur)
Appeal Number : ITA. No. 886 to 888/JP/2019
Date of Judgement/Order : 20/01/2021
Related Assessment Year : 2012-13 to 2014-15
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Sumeru Enterprises Vs ITO (ITAT Jaipur)

It is the case of the assessee that it had cancelled the allotment of certain flats in its commercial complex as the allottees/debtors refused to pay the outstanding amount towards the interest, complex maintenance charges and electric installation charges and the same were reversed and written off in respective ledger accounts of the parties and claimed in its profit/loss account for the previous year relevant to impugned assessment year. It has been further submitted that such interest, complex maintenance charges and electric installation charges were duly offered to tax in previous assessment years and the return for those years have been assessed u/s 143(3) wherein such charges have been brought to tax and accepted by the Assessing officer. We find force in the contentions so advanced on behalf of the assessee and agree with the same. It is a settled legal position as laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in case of TRF Ltd (supra) and also accepted by the CBDT as communicated vide circular no. 12/2016 dated 30.05.2016 that claim for any debt or part thereof in any previous year, shall be admissible under section 36(1)(vii) of the Act, if it is written off as irrecoverable in the books of accounts of the assessee for that previous year and it fulfills the conditions stipulated in sub section (2) of section 36 of the Act i.e, such debt or part thereof has been taken into account in computing the income of the assessee of the previous year in which the amount of such debt or part thereof is written off or of an earlier previous year.

It has been further submitted by the ld AR that such contentions of the assessee are duly supported by the journal entries in respective ledger account of the parties reflecting the reversal of these outstanding charges during the previous year relevant to impugned assessment year, and such charges have been duly offered in the earlier years and all these details in terms of journal vouchers, ledgers and entries in the books of accounts, copies of returns of income for past assessment years were duly submitted before the AO as well as the ld CIT(A). The AO has however disputed the same holding that the claim of the assessee couldn’t be examined in absence of complete details. To our mind, all the AO has to examine is whether the amount of aforesaid charges so recoverable have been actually reversed in respective ledger accounts of individual allottees/debtors and written off in the books of accounts of the assessee during the previous year relevant to impugned assessment year or not. Further, the AO has to examine whether such charges which have not been claimed as irrecoverable and written off were forming part of income and offered to tax in the previous assessment years or not. Given that these details have been claimed to be on record and in absence of findings of the AO, we are constrained to remand the matter to the file of the AO. Therefore, for the limited purposes of verifying these two aspects, the matter is set-aside to the file of the AO and where the same is found to be in order, the AO is directed to allow the necessary relief to the assessee. In the result, the ground of appeal is partly allowed for statistical purposes.

FULL TEXT OF THE ORDER OF ITAT JAIPUR

These are three appeals filed by the assessee against the orders of the ld. CIT(A), Ajmer dated 25.02.2019 for the assessment years 2012-13 to 2014-15 respectively. Since common issues are involved, all these appeals were heard together and disposed off by this consolidated order.

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