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Introduction: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), in its recent communication (RBI/2023-24/104), has reviewed and revised the instructions pertaining to bulk deposits for Urban Co-operative Banks (UCBs). This article delves into the key changes and their implications.

Detailed Analysis:

Review of Bulk Deposit Limits: The Master Direction – Reserve Bank of India (Co-operative Banks – Interest Rate on Deposits) Directions, 2016, outlined the definition of “Bulk Deposit” as single Rupee term deposits of Rupees fifteen lakh and above. The recent review (January 01, 2024) has resulted in a significant adjustment to this definition.

Enhanced Limits for Scheduled UCBs (Tier 3 and 4): The primary alteration involves a notable increase in the bulk deposit limit for Scheduled Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks classified as Tier 3 and 4 under the revised regulatory framework. The new limit is set at Rupees one crore and above, reflecting a substantial upward adjustment.

Revised Definitions for Other UCBs: For all other Co-operative banks (excluding Scheduled UCBs in Tier 3 and 4), the bulk deposit limit remains at Rupees fifteen lakh and above. This distinction aims to accommodate the diverse scale and operational contexts of UCBs, ensuring a tailored regulatory approach.

Amendments to Master Directions: The amendments to the Master Direction – Reserve Bank of India (Co-operative Banks – Interest Rate on Deposits) Directions, 2016, are clearly outlined in the provided Annex. The revised definitions align with the evolving needs of the banking sector and aim to strike a balance between regulatory control and operational flexibility.

Conclusion: In conclusion, the RBI’s decision to revise bulk deposit limits for Urban Co-operative Banks signifies a proactive approach to adapt regulations in response to evolving financial landscapes. The enhanced limit for Scheduled UCBs in Tier 3 and 4 reflects a nuanced understanding of the varying capacities within the co-operative banking sector. As the banking industry continues to evolve, such regulatory adjustments are crucial to maintaining a robust and flexible financial framework.

Reserve Bank of India

RBI/2023-24/104
DoR.SPE.REC.63/13.03.00/2023-2024 Dated: January 01, 2024

All Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks

Madam / Dear Sir,

Review of Instructions on Bulk Deposits for Urban Co-operative Banks (UCBs)

Please refer to Para 3 (a) (i) of Master Direction – Reserve Bank of India (Co-operative  Banks – Interest Rate on Deposits) Directions, 2016 dated May 12, 2016, in terms of which “Bulk Deposit” means single Rupee term deposits of Rupees fifteen lakh and above.

2. On a review, it has been decided to enhance the bulk deposit limit for Scheduled Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks, in Tier 3 and 4, to Rupees one crore and above. Accordingly, “Bulk Deposit” for Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks would now mean:

i. Single Rupee term deposits of Rupees one crore and above for Scheduled UCBs categorised as Tier 3 and 4 UCBs under the revised regulatory framework.

ii. Single Rupee term deposits of Rupees fifteen lakh and above for all other UCBs (i.e., other than Scheduled UCBs in Tier 3 and 4).

The relevant sections of the Master Direction as amended are indicated in the Annex.

3. All other instructions in this regard shall remain unchanged.

Yours faithfully,

(Sunil T. S. Nair)

Chief General Manager

Enclosure: As above

ANNEX

(a) In these Directions, unless thecontext otherwise requires, the terms herein shall bear the meanings assigned to them below:i) “Bulk Deposit” means single Rupee term deposits of Rupees fifteen lakh and above.

Amendments to Master Directions
Sl. No. Existing Section Amended Section
A. Master Direction – Reserve Bank of India (Co-operative  Banks – Interest Rate on Deposits) Directions, 2016 dated May 12, 2016 (Updated as on October 26, 2023)
Para 3
(a) (i)
Definitions

(a) In these Directions, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms herein shall bear the meanings assigned to them below:
i) “Bulk Deposit” means single Rupee term deposits of Rupees fifteen lakh and above.

Definitions

(a) In these Directions, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms herein shall bear the meanings assigned to them below:

i) “Bulk Deposit” means:

i. Single Rupee term deposits of Rupees one crore and above for Scheduled UCBs categorised as Tier 3 and 4 UCBs under the revised regulatory framework.

ii. Single Rupee term deposits of Rupees fifteen lakh and above for all other Co-operative banks (i.e., other than Scheduled UCBs in Tier 3 and 4).

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