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Case Law Details

Case Name : In re Jabalpur Hotels Private Limited (GST AAAR Madhya Pradesh)
Appeal Number : Advance Ruling No. MP/AAAR/04/2020
Date of Judgement/Order : 23/10/2020
Related Assessment Year :
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In re Jabalpur Hotels Private Limited (GST AAAR Madhya Pradesh)

Whether Input credit on Purchase of Lift would be available to Hotel as it has been used in the course or for the furtherance of business?

As per the Section 17 (5) of CGST Act mentioned above, the Input tax credit shall not be available on the goods and services or both received by a taxable person for construction of an immovable property (other than plant or machinery) on his own account including when such goods or services or both are used in the course or furtherance of business.

The definition of immovable property is not provided under GST Act. According to section 3(26) of the General Clauses Act, 1882, “Immovable property shall include land, benefits to arise out of land and things attached to the earth, or permanently fastened to anything attached to the earth”. According to section 3 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882, “Immovable property does not include standing timber, growing crops or grass”.

In his submission appellant has argued that the impugned item ‘lift’ merits classification as ‘plant and machinery’ and since ‘plant and machinery’ is excluded from the term ‘immovable property’, for the purpose of 17(5) (d), again appellant has pleaded that the plant and machinery includes certain foundations and structures however certain structures and foundations are excluded from Plant and Machinery and these are, land, building or any other civil structures, telecommunication towers and pipelines laid outside the factory premises. The officer misinterpreted the above explanation and concluded that any plant or machinery attached to land, building or any other civil structures, telecommunication towers and pipelines laid outside the factory premises shall not be considered as plant and machinery. This is an incorrect interpretation of the explanation. The lift installed in the building for the purpose of furtherance of business cannot be deemed to be a part of the building or an immovable property just because of the fact that it was fastened in the civil structure of the building by way of nuts, bolts and fasteners. Further, the lift so installed in his Hotel is not a customized lift but a pre-designed lift. These lifts require a specified area in a building and can easily be installed by fastening nut and bolts and other fasteners in the building and no specific modification or alteration is required in the building structure. Thereafter these lifts can be disassembled without causing any structural damage to the building and reassembled on need and can be resold in open market. The arguments of appellant are same as raised before AAR. We do not find any new point here to consider.

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